[PATCH 06/16] ARM: b.L: generic SMP secondary bringup and hotplug support

Achin Gupta achin.gupta at arm.com
Tue Jan 15 06:18:44 EST 2013


Hi Santosh,

On Tue, Jan 15, 2013 at 6:32 AM, Santosh Shilimkar
<santosh.shilimkar at ti.com> wrote:
> On Monday 14 January 2013 11:35 PM, Achin Gupta wrote:
>>
>> Hi Santosh,
>>
>> On Fri, Jan 11, 2013 at 6:02 PM, Santosh Shilimkar
>> <santosh.shilimkar at ti.com> wrote:
>>>
>>> On Thursday 10 January 2013 05:50 AM, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Now that the b.L power API is in place, we can use it for SMP secondary
>>>> bringup and CPU hotplug in a generic fashion.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico at linaro.org>
>>>> ---
>>>>    arch/arm/common/Makefile     |  2 +-
>>>>    arch/arm/common/bL_platsmp.c | 79
>>>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>    2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>>>    create mode 100644 arch/arm/common/bL_platsmp.c
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/common/Makefile b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
>>>> index 894c2ddf9b..59b36db7cc 100644
>>>> --- a/arch/arm/common/Makefile
>>>> +++ b/arch/arm/common/Makefile
>>>> @@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PCI_HOST_ITE8152)  += it8152.o
>>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TIMER_SP804) += timer-sp.o
>>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_FIQ_GLUE)                += fiq_glue.o fiq_glue_setup.o
>>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_FIQ_DEBUGGER)    += fiq_debugger.o
>>>> -obj-$(CONFIG_BIG_LITTLE)       += bL_head.o bL_entry.o vlock.o
>>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_BIG_LITTLE)       += bL_head.o bL_entry.o bL_platsmp.o
>>>> vlock.o
>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/common/bL_platsmp.c b/arch/arm/common/bL_platsmp.c
>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>> index 0000000000..0acb9f4685
>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>> +++ b/arch/arm/common/bL_platsmp.c
>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
>>>> +/*
>>>> + * linux/arch/arm/mach-vexpress/bL_platsmp.c
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Created by:  Nicolas Pitre, November 2012
>>>> + * Copyright:   (C) 2012  Linaro Limited
>>>> + *
>>>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>>>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
>>>> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
>>>> + *
>>>> + * Code to handle secondary CPU bringup and hotplug for the bL power
>>>> API.
>>>> + */
>>>> +
>>>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>>>> +#include <linux/smp.h>
>>>> +
>>>> +#include <asm/bL_entry.h>
>>>> +#include <asm/smp_plat.h>
>>>> +#include <asm/hardware/gic.h>
>>>> +
>>>> +static void __init simple_smp_init_cpus(void)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       set_smp_cross_call(gic_raise_softirq);
>>>> +}
>>>> +
>>>> +static int __cpuinit bL_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct
>>>> task_struct *idle)
>>>> +{
>>>> +       unsigned int pcpu, pcluster, ret;
>>>> +       extern void secondary_startup(void);
>>>> +
>>>> +       pcpu = cpu_logical_map(cpu) & 0xff;
>>>> +       pcluster = (cpu_logical_map(cpu) >> 8) & 0xff;
>>>> +       pr_debug("%s: logical CPU %d is physical CPU %d cluster %d\n",
>>>> +                __func__, cpu, pcpu, pcluster);
>>>> +
>>>> +       bL_set_entry_vector(pcpu, pcluster, NULL);
>>>> +       ret = bL_cpu_power_up(pcpu, pcluster);
>>>> +       if (ret)
>>>> +               return ret;
>>>> +       bL_set_entry_vector(pcpu, pcluster, secondary_startup);
>>>> +       gic_raise_softirq(cpumask_of(cpu), 0);
>>>> +       sev();
>>>
>>>
>>> softirq() should be enough to break a CPU if it is in standby with
>>> wfe state. Is that additional sev() needed here ?
>>
>>
>> Not if the target cpu has its I & F bits disabled and that would be the
>> case with a secondary waiting to be woken up
>>
> This is interesting since CPU is actually in standby state and this
> was not my understanding so far. Your statement at least contradicts
> the ARM ARM (B1.8.12 Wait For Interrupt)
> -----------------------
> The processor can remain in the WFI low-power state until it is reset, or it
> detects one of the following WFI wake-up
> events:
> • a physical IRQ interrupt, regardless of the value of the CPSR.I bit
> • a physical FIQ interrupt, regardless of the value of the CPSR.F bit
> ----------------------------------
>
> Are you referring to some new behavior on latest ARMv7 CPUs ?

You are abs right about the 'wfi' behaviour. I was talking about the effect
of interrupts on a cpu thats in 'wfe'.

The power up process takes place in two steps. The first step involves
sending an ipi which will either:

a. cause the power controller to bring the processor out of reset
b. cause the processor to exit from wfi (most probably in the bootloader code)

The cpu then enters Linux (bL_entry_point) and after doing any cluster setup
waits in 'wfe' if its 'bL_entry_vector' has not been set as yet. The
'sev' is meant
to poke the cpu once this has been done.

Its not required in this case as we have already set 'bL_entry_vector' , issued
a barrier & flushed the cache line. So if the incoming cpu sees a 0 in
its vector
then that would be a symptom of a different problem.

Thanks,
Achin

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