[PATCH 01/16] ARM: b.L: secondary kernel entry code

Will Deacon will.deacon at arm.com
Fri Jan 11 05:55:26 EST 2013


On Fri, Jan 11, 2013 at 01:26:21AM +0000, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> On Thu, 10 Jan 2013, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Thu, Jan 10, 2013 at 12:20:36AM +0000, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> > > +
> > > +extern volatile unsigned long bL_entry_vectors[BL_NR_CLUSTERS][BL_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER];
> > 
> > Does this actually need to be volatile? I'd have thought a compiler
> > barrier in place of the smp_wmb below would be enough (following on from
> > Catalin's comments).
> 
> Actually, I did the reverse i.e. I removed the smp_wmb() entirely. A 
> compiler barrier forces the whole world to memory while here we only 
> want this particular assignment to be pushed out.
> 
> Furthermore, I like the volatile as it flags that this is a special 
> variable which in this case is also accessed from CPUs with no cache.

Ok, fair enough. Given that the smp_wmb isn't needed that sounds better.

> > > +	/* We didn't expect this CPU.  Try to make it quiet. */
> > > +1:	wfi
> > > +	wfe
> > > +	b	1b
> > 
> > I realise this CPU is stuck at this point, but you should have a dsb
> > before a wfi instruction. This could be problematic with the CCI this
> > early, so maybe just a comment saying that it doesn't matter because we
> > don't care about this core?
> 
> Why a dsb?  No data was even touched at this point.  And since this is 
> meant to be a better "b ." kind of loop, I'd rather not try to make it 
> more sophisticated than it already is.  And of course it is meant to 
> never be executed in practice.

Sure, that's why I think just mentioning that we don't ever plan to boot
this CPU is a good idea (so people don't add code here later on).

> > > diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/bL_entry.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/bL_entry.h
> > > new file mode 100644
> > > index 0000000000..ff623333a1
> > > --- /dev/null
> > > +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/bL_entry.h
> > > @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
> > > +/*
> > > + * arch/arm/include/asm/bL_entry.h
> > > + *
> > > + * Created by:  Nicolas Pitre, April 2012
> > > + * Copyright:   (C) 2012  Linaro Limited
> > > + *
> > > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> > > + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > > + */
> > > +
> > > +#ifndef BL_ENTRY_H
> > > +#define BL_ENTRY_H
> > > +
> > > +#define BL_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER	4
> > > +#define BL_NR_CLUSTERS		2
> > 
> > Hmm, I see these have to be constant so you can allocate your space in
> > the assembly file. In which case, I think it's worth changing their
> > names to have MAX or LIMIT in them...
> 
> Yes, good point.  I'll change them.

Thanks.

> >  maybe they could even be CONFIG options?
> 
> Nah.  I prefer not adding new config options unless this is really 
> necessary or useful.  For the forseeable future, we'll see systems with 
> at most 2 clusters and at most 4 CPUs per cluster.  That could easily be 
> revisited later if that becomes unsuitable for some new systems.

The current GIC is limited to 8 CPUs, so 4x2 is also a realistic possibility.

> Initially I wanted all those things to be runtime sized in relation with 
> the TODO item in the commit log.  That too can come later.

Out of interest: how would you achieve that? I also thought about getting
this information from the device tree, but I can't see how to plug that in
with static storage.

Cheers,

Will



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