[PATCH 2/3] cpufreq: add imx6q-cpufreq driver

Shawn Guo shawn.guo at linaro.org
Tue Jan 8 01:54:02 EST 2013


Add an imx6q-cpufreq for Freescale i.MX6Q SoC to handle the hardware
specific frequency and voltage scaling requirements.

The driver supports module build and is instantiated by the platform
device/driver mechanism, so that it will be instantiated on other
platform, as IMX is built with multiplatform support.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo at linaro.org>
---
 drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm     |    9 ++
 drivers/cpufreq/Makefile        |    1 +
 drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c |  325 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 335 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
index a0b3661..9e628ba 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
@@ -77,6 +77,15 @@ config ARM_EXYNOS5250_CPUFREQ
 	  This adds the CPUFreq driver for Samsung EXYNOS5250
 	  SoC.
 
+config ARM_IMX6Q_CPUFREQ
+	tristate "Freescale i.MX6Q cpufreq support"
+	depends on SOC_IMX6Q
+	depends on REGULATOR_ANATOP
+	help
+	  This adds cpufreq driver support for Freescale i.MX6Q SOC.
+
+	  If in doubt, say N.
+
 config ARM_SPEAR_CPUFREQ
 	bool "SPEAr CPUFreq support"
 	depends on PLAT_SPEAR
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
index 1f254ec0..31699a0 100644
--- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS_CPUFREQ)	+= exynos-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS4210_CPUFREQ)	+= exynos4210-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS4X12_CPUFREQ)	+= exynos4x12-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_EXYNOS5250_CPUFREQ)	+= exynos5250-cpufreq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_IMX6Q_CPUFREQ)		+= imx6q-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_OMAP2PLUS_CPUFREQ)     += omap-cpufreq.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_SPEAR_CPUFREQ)		+= spear-cpufreq.o
 
diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b3db8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/imx6q-cpufreq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/opp.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL	1250000
+#define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH	1275000
+#define FREQ_1P2_GHZ		1200000000
+
+static struct regulator *arm_reg;
+static struct regulator *pu_reg;
+static struct regulator *soc_reg;
+
+static struct clk *arm_clk;
+static struct clk *pll1_sys_clk;
+static struct clk *pll1_sw_clk;
+static struct clk *step_clk;
+static struct clk *pll2_pfd2_396m_clk;
+
+static struct device *cpu_dev;
+static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
+static unsigned int transition_latency;
+
+static int imx6q_verify_speed(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, freq_table);
+}
+
+static unsigned int imx6q_get_speed(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	return clk_get_rate(arm_clk) / 1000;
+}
+
+static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+			    unsigned int target_freq, unsigned int relation)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
+	struct opp *opp;
+	unsigned long freq_hz, volt, volt_old;
+	unsigned int index, cpu;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy, freq_table, target_freq,
+					     relation, &index);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("failed to match target freqency %d: %d\n",
+		       target_freq, ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	freq_hz = freq_table[index].frequency * 1000;
+	freqs.new = freq_hz / 1000;
+	freqs.old = clk_get_rate(arm_clk) / 1000;
+
+	if (freqs.old == freqs.new)
+		return 0;
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		freqs.cpu = cpu;
+		cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
+	}
+
+	opp = opp_find_freq_ceil(cpu_dev, &freq_hz);
+	if (IS_ERR(opp)) {
+		pr_err("failed to find OPP for %ld\n", freq_hz);
+		return PTR_ERR(opp);
+	}
+
+	volt = opp_get_voltage(opp);
+	volt_old = regulator_get_voltage(arm_reg);
+
+	pr_debug("%u MHz, %ld mV --> %u MHz, %ld mV\n",
+		 freqs.old / 1000, volt_old / 1000,
+		 freqs.new / 1000, volt / 1000);
+
+	/* scaling up?  scale voltage before frequency */
+	if (freqs.new > freqs.old) {
+		ret = regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg, volt, 0);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("failed to scale voltage up: %d\n", ret);
+			freqs.new = freqs.old;
+			return ret;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Need to increase vddpu and vddsoc for safety
+		 * if we are about to run at 1.2 GHz.
+		 */
+		if (freqs.new == FREQ_1P2_GHZ / 1000) {
+			regulator_set_voltage_tol(pu_reg,
+					PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH, 0);
+			regulator_set_voltage_tol(soc_reg,
+					PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The setpoints are selected per PLL/PDF frequencies, so we need to
+	 * reprogram PLL for frequency scaling.  The procedure of reprogramming
+	 * PLL1 is as blow.
+	 *
+	 *  - Enable pll2_pfd2_396m_clk and reparent pll1_sw_clk to it
+	 *  - Disable pll1_sys_clk and reprogram it
+	 *  - Enable pll1_sys_clk and reparent pll1_sw_clk back to it
+	 *  - Disable pll2_pfd2_396m_clk
+	 */
+	clk_prepare_enable(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
+	clk_set_parent(step_clk, pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
+	clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, step_clk);
+	clk_prepare_enable(pll1_sys_clk);
+	if (freq_hz > clk_get_rate(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk)) {
+		clk_disable_unprepare(pll1_sys_clk);
+		clk_set_rate(pll1_sys_clk, freqs.new * 1000);
+		clk_prepare_enable(pll1_sys_clk);
+		clk_set_parent(pll1_sw_clk, pll1_sys_clk);
+		clk_disable_unprepare(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Disable pll1_sys_clk if pll2_pfd2_396m_clk is sufficient
+		 * to provide the frequency.
+		 */
+		clk_disable_unprepare(pll1_sys_clk);
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure the arm clock divider is what we expect */
+	ret = clk_set_rate(arm_clk, freqs.new * 1000);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("failed to set clock rate: %d\n", ret);
+		regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg, volt_old, 0);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* scaling down?  scale voltage after frequency */
+	if (freqs.new < freqs.old) {
+		ret = regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg, volt, 0);
+		if (ret)
+			pr_warn("failed to scale voltage down: %d\n", ret);
+
+		if (freqs.old == FREQ_1P2_GHZ / 1000) {
+			regulator_set_voltage_tol(pu_reg,
+					PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL, 0);
+			regulator_set_voltage_tol(soc_reg,
+					PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL, 0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+		freqs.cpu = cpu;
+		cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx6q_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (policy->cpu != 0)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, freq_table);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("invalid frequency table: %d\n", ret);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = transition_latency;
+	policy->cur = clk_get_rate(arm_clk) / 1000;
+	policy->shared_type = CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY;
+	cpumask_setall(policy->cpus);
+	cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr(freq_table, policy->cpu);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int imx6q_cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct freq_attr *imx6q_cpufreq_attr[] = {
+	&cpufreq_freq_attr_scaling_available_freqs,
+	NULL,
+};
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver imx6q_cpufreq_driver = {
+	.verify = imx6q_verify_speed,
+	.target = imx6q_set_target,
+	.get = imx6q_get_speed,
+	.init = imx6q_cpufreq_init,
+	.exit = imx6q_cpufreq_exit,
+	.name = "imx6q-cpufreq",
+	.attr = imx6q_cpufreq_attr,
+};
+
+static int imx6q_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	int ret;
+
+	np = of_find_node_by_path("/cpus/cpu at 0");
+	if (!np) {
+		pr_err("failed to find cpu0 node\n");
+		return -ENOENT;
+	}
+
+	cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0);
+	if (!cpu_dev) {
+		pr_err("failed to get cpu0 device\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto put_node;
+	}
+
+	cpu_dev->of_node = np;
+
+	arm_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, "arm");
+	pll1_sys_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, "pll1_sys");
+	pll1_sw_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, "pll1_sw");
+	step_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, "step");
+	pll2_pfd2_396m_clk = clk_get(cpu_dev, "pll2_pfd2_396m");
+	if (IS_ERR(arm_clk) || IS_ERR(pll1_sys_clk) || IS_ERR(pll1_sw_clk) ||
+	    IS_ERR(step_clk) || IS_ERR(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk)) {
+		pr_err("failed to get clocks\n");
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto put_node;
+	}
+
+	arm_reg = regulator_get(cpu_dev, "arm");
+	pu_reg = regulator_get(cpu_dev, "pu");
+	soc_reg = regulator_get(cpu_dev, "soc");
+	if (!arm_reg || !pu_reg || !soc_reg) {
+		pr_err("failed to get regulators\n");
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		goto put_clk;
+	}
+
+	/* We expect an OPP table supplied by platform */
+	ret = opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		pr_err("no OPP table is found: %d\n", ret);
+		goto put_reg;
+	}
+
+	ret = opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret);
+		goto put_reg;
+	}
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", &transition_latency))
+		transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
+
+	ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&imx6q_cpufreq_driver);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
+		goto free_freq_table;
+	}
+
+	of_node_put(np);
+	return 0;
+
+free_freq_table:
+	opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
+put_reg:
+	regulator_put(soc_reg);
+	regulator_put(pu_reg);
+	regulator_put(arm_reg);
+put_clk:
+	clk_put(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
+	clk_put(step_clk);
+	clk_put(pll1_sw_clk);
+	clk_put(pll1_sys_clk);
+	clk_put(arm_clk);
+put_node:
+	of_node_put(np);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int imx6q_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&imx6q_cpufreq_driver);
+	opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev, &freq_table);
+	regulator_put(soc_reg);
+	regulator_put(pu_reg);
+	regulator_put(arm_reg);
+	clk_put(pll2_pfd2_396m_clk);
+	clk_put(step_clk);
+	clk_put(pll1_sw_clk);
+	clk_put(pll1_sys_clk);
+	clk_put(arm_clk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver imx6q_cpufreq_platdrv = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "imx6q_cpufreq",
+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
+	},
+	.probe		= imx6q_cpufreq_probe,
+	.remove		= imx6q_cpufreq_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(imx6q_cpufreq_platdrv);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo at linaro.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale i.MX6Q cpufreq driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
1.7.9.5





More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list