[PATCH v3 13/15] ARM: CCI: ensure powerdown-time data is flushed from cache

Nicolas Pitre nicolas.pitre at linaro.org
Sun Feb 3 13:29:56 EST 2013


On Sun, 3 Feb 2013, Santosh Shilimkar wrote:

> On Sunday 03 February 2013 03:53 AM, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> > On Fri, 1 Feb 2013, Santosh Shilimkar wrote:
> > 
> > > On Tuesday 29 January 2013 01:21 PM, Nicolas Pitre wrote:
> > > > From: Dave Martin <dave.martin at linaro.org>
> > > > 
> > > > Non-local variables used by the CCI management function called after
> > > > disabling the cache must be flushed out to main memory in advance,
> > > > otherwise incoherency of those values may occur if they are sitting
> > > > in the cache of some other CPU when cci_disable() executes.
> > > > 
> > > Any CPU calling cci_disable() would have already cleaned its local
> > > cache and the snoop unit should take care of syncing the shared data
> > > before hand from other CPU local caches for shared accesses.
> > > May be I am unable to visualize the issue here or missing some key
> > > point.
> > 
> > Let's suppose CPU0 initializes the CCI.  Without this patch, the CCI
> > base address might be sitting in CPU0's cache.
> > 
> > The last CPU in a cluster to shut itself down is responsible for calling
> > cci_disable().  And being the last, it is also responsible for flushing
> > out its L1 and L2 caches before doing that.  If CPU0 went down before
> > that, it did flush its L1 already. So the base address will be flushed
> > to RAM in that case.
> > 
> Yes. This is valid case. Thanks for description.
> 
> > But if it is a CPU in _another_ cluster which is shutting down and
> > becoming the last man _there_.  It will flush its L1 and L2 cache
> > before calling cci_disable().  And
> > because the cache is disabled at that point, that CPU won't
> > send any snoop request across to the other cluster where CPU0 holds the
> > base address in its L1 or even L2 cache.
> > 
> > This is why we must push out that value out to RAM before cci_disable()
> > is used.
> > 
> > > > This patch adds the appropriate flushing to the CCI driver to ensure
> > > > that the relevant data is available in RAM ahead of time.
> > > > 
> > > > Because this creates a dependency on arch-specific cacheflushing
> > > > functions, this patch also makes ARM_CCI depend on ARM.
> > > > 
> > > You should do that otherwise to avoid other arch building this
> > > driver for random builds and breaking their builds.
> > 
> > Before this patch the driver was buildable on any architecture.  That's
> > why this dependency is added only in this patch.
> > 
> I was just trying to counter the reasoning in the changelog which says
> dependency is added because of arch specific cache flushing function.
> Meaning even without that ARM dependency should be in place to avoid
> driver getting build for other archs.

Well, some upstream maintainers' opinion is that you should not put 
artificial dependencies on a specific architecture if a driver is 
buildable on any architecture, even if the built driver is of no use to 
those other architectures.


Nicolas



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