[PATCH v8 10/12] iommu/exynos: add bus notifier for registering System MMU

Rahul Sharma r.sh.open at gmail.com
Fri Aug 2 03:06:27 EDT 2013


On Fri, Aug 2, 2013 at 12:12 PM, Cho KyongHo <pullip.cho at samsung.com> wrote:
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Rahul Sharma [mailto:r.sh.open at gmail.com]
>> Sent: Friday, August 02, 2013 2:18 PM
>>
>> Hi Cho,
>>
>> On Fri, Jul 26, 2013 at 5:00 PM, Cho KyongHo <pullip.cho at samsung.com> wrote:
>> > When a device driver is registered, all constructs to handle System MMU
>> > is prepared by bus notifier call.
>> >
>> > Signed-off-by: Cho KyongHo <pullip.cho at samsung.com>
>> > ---
>> >  drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c |  708 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>> >  1 files changed, 552 insertions(+), 156 deletions(-)
>> >
>> > diff --git a/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c
>> > index f9853fe..c62c244 100644
>> > --- a/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c
>> > +++ b/drivers/iommu/exynos-iommu.c
>> > @@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
>> >  #include <linux/memblock.h>
>> >  #include <linux/export.h>
>> >  #include <linux/of.h>
>> > +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
>> > +#include <linux/pm_domain.h>
>> > +#include <linux/notifier.h>
>> >
>> >  #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
>> >  #include <asm/pgtable.h>
>> > @@ -80,7 +83,13 @@
>> >  #define CTRL_BLOCK     0x7
>> >  #define CTRL_DISABLE   0x0
>> >
>> > +#define CFG_LRU                0x1
>> > +#define CFG_QOS(n)     ((n & 0xF) << 7)
>> > +#define CFG_MASK       0x0150FFFF /* Selecting bit 0-15, 20, 22 and 24 */
>> > +#define CFG_ACGEN      (1 << 24) /* System MMU 3.3 only */
>> > +#define CFG_SYSSEL     (1 << 22) /* System MMU 3.2 only */
>> >  #define CFG_FLPDCACHE  (1 << 20) /* System MMU 3.2+ only */
>> > +#define CFG_SHAREABLE  (1 << 12) /* System MMU 3.x only */
>> >
>> >  #define REG_MMU_CTRL           0x000
>> >  #define REG_MMU_CFG            0x004
>> > @@ -154,6 +163,14 @@ static char *sysmmu_fault_name[SYSMMU_FAULTS_NUM] = {
>> >         "UNKNOWN FAULT"
>> >  };
>> >
>> > +struct exynos_iommu_client {
>> > +       struct list_head node;  /* entry of exynos_iommu_domain.clients */
>> > +       struct device *dev;
>> > +       spinlock_t lock;
>> > +       int num_sysmmu;
>> > +       struct device *sysmmu[0];
>>
>> Shouldn't we keep limit on the max number of iommu's to a single client ? Even
>> this way, you will hit array overrun with multiple iommu's.
>>
>
> I don't think it is needed to fix the size of the array because
> we know the size of the array in booting time.
> sysmmu[0] is just a placeholder of array.
>
>> > +};
>> > +
>> >  struct exynos_iommu_domain {
>> >         struct list_head clients; /* list of sysmmu_drvdata.node */
>> >         unsigned long *pgtable; /* lv1 page table, 16KB */
>> > @@ -165,12 +182,14 @@ struct exynos_iommu_domain {
>> >  struct sysmmu_drvdata {
>> >         struct list_head node; /* entry of exynos_iommu_domain.clients */
>> >         struct device *sysmmu;  /* System MMU's device descriptor */
>> > -       struct device *dev;     /* Owner of system MMU */
>> > +       struct device *master;  /* Owner of system MMU */
>> >         int nsfrs;
>> >         struct clk *clk;
>> > +       struct clk *clk_master;
>> >         int activations;
>> >         rwlock_t lock;
>> >         struct iommu_domain *domain;
>> > +       bool runtime_active;
>> >         unsigned long pgtable;
>> >         void __iomem *sfrbases[0];
>> >  };
>> > @@ -245,7 +264,6 @@ static void __sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(void __iomem *sfrbase,
>> >  static void __sysmmu_set_ptbase(void __iomem *sfrbase,
>> >                                        unsigned long pgd)
>> >  {
>> > -       __raw_writel(0x1, sfrbase + REG_MMU_CFG); /* 16KB LV1, LRU */
>> >         __raw_writel(pgd, sfrbase + REG_PT_BASE_ADDR);
>> >
>> >         __sysmmu_tlb_invalidate(sfrbase);
>> > @@ -273,6 +291,7 @@ void exynos_sysmmu_set_prefbuf(struct device *dev,
>> >         if (!is_sysmmu_active(data))
>> >                 goto finish;
>> >
>> > +       clk_enable(data->clk_master);
>> >         for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
>> >                 if ((readl(data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_VERSION) >> 28) == 3) {
>> >                         if (!sysmmu_block(data->sfrbases[i]))
>> > @@ -298,6 +317,7 @@ void exynos_sysmmu_set_prefbuf(struct device *dev,
>> >                         sysmmu_unblock(data->sfrbases[i]);
>> >                 }
>> >         }
>> > +       clk_disable(data->clk_master);
>> >  finish:
>> >         read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> >  }
>> > @@ -331,12 +351,13 @@ static irqreturn_t exynos_sysmmu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
>> >  {
>> >         /* SYSMMU is in blocked when interrupt occurred. */
>> >         struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_id;
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = NULL;
>> >         enum exynos_sysmmu_inttype itype;
>> >         unsigned long addr = -1;
>> > -
>> >         int i, ret = -ENOSYS;
>> >
>> > -       read_lock(&data->lock);
>> > +       if (data->master)
>> > +               client = data->master->archdata.iommu;
>> >
>> >         WARN_ON(!is_sysmmu_active(data));
>> >
>> > @@ -348,6 +369,10 @@ static irqreturn_t exynos_sysmmu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
>> >                         break;
>> >         }
>> >
>> > +       if (client)
>> > +               spin_lock(&client->lock);
>> > +       read_lock(&data->lock);
>> > +
>> >         if (i == data->nsfrs) {
>> >                 itype = SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN;
>> >         } else {
>> > @@ -361,7 +386,7 @@ static irqreturn_t exynos_sysmmu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
>> >         }
>> >
>> >         if (data->domain)
>> > -               ret = report_iommu_fault(data->domain, data->dev,
>> > +               ret = report_iommu_fault(data->domain, data->master,
>> >                                 addr, itype);
>> >
>> >         if (!ret && (itype != SYSMMU_FAULT_UNKNOWN))
>> > @@ -378,177 +403,251 @@ static irqreturn_t exynos_sysmmu_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
>> >                 sysmmu_unblock(data->sfrbases[i]);
>> >
>> >         read_unlock(&data->lock);
>> > +       if (client)
>> > +               spin_unlock(&client->lock);
>> >
>> >         return IRQ_HANDLED;
>> >  }
>> >
>> > -static bool __exynos_sysmmu_disable(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data)
>> > +static void __sysmmu_disable_nocount(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data)
>> >  {
>> > -       unsigned long flags;
>> > -       bool disabled = false;
>> >         int i;
>> >
>> > -       write_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       clk_enable(data->clk_master);
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
>> > +               __raw_writel(CTRL_DISABLE,
>> > +                               data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CTRL);
>> > +               __raw_writel(0, data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CFG);
>> > +       }
>> >
>> > -       if (!set_sysmmu_inactive(data))
>> > -               goto finish;
>> > +       clk_disable(data->clk);
>> > +       clk_disable(data->clk_master);
>> > +}
>> >
>> > -       for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++)
>> > -               __raw_writel(CTRL_DISABLE, data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CTRL);
>> > +static bool __sysmmu_disable(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data)
>> > +{
>> > +       bool disabled;
>> > +       unsigned long flags;
>> >
>> > -       if (data->clk)
>> > -               clk_disable(data->clk);
>> > +       write_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> >
>> > -       disabled = true;
>> > -       data->pgtable = 0;
>> > -       data->domain = NULL;
>> > -finish:
>> > -       write_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       disabled = set_sysmmu_inactive(data);
>> > +
>> > +       if (disabled) {
>> > +               data->pgtable = 0;
>> > +               data->domain = NULL;
>> > +
>> > +               if (data->runtime_active)
>> > +                       __sysmmu_disable_nocount(data);
>> >
>> > -       if (disabled)
>> >                 dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "Disabled\n");
>> > -       else
>> > -               dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "%d times left to be disabled\n",
>> > +       } else  {
>> > +               dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "%d times left to disable\n",
>> >                                         data->activations);
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       write_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> >
>> >         return disabled;
>> >  }
>> >
>> > -/* __exynos_sysmmu_enable: Enables System MMU
>> > - *
>> > - * returns -error if an error occurred and System MMU is not enabled,
>> > - * 0 if the System MMU has been just enabled and 1 if System MMU was already
>> > - * enabled before.
>> > - */
>> > -static int __exynos_sysmmu_enable(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data,
>> > +
>> > +static void __sysmmu_init_config(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data, int idx)
>> > +{
>> > +       unsigned long cfg = CFG_LRU | CFG_QOS(15);
>> > +       int maj, min = 0;
>> > +
>> > +       maj = __sysmmu_version(data, idx, &min);
>> > +       if (maj == 3) {
>> > +               if (min > 1) {
>> > +                       cfg |= CFG_FLPDCACHE;
>> > +                       cfg |= (min == 2) ? CFG_SYSSEL : CFG_ACGEN;
>> > +               }
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       __raw_writel(cfg, data->sfrbases[idx] + REG_MMU_CFG);
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static void __sysmmu_enable_nocount(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data)
>> > +{
>> > +       int i;
>> > +
>> > +       clk_enable(data->clk_master);
>> > +       clk_enable(data->clk);
>> > +
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
>> > +               __raw_writel(CTRL_BLOCK, data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CTRL);
>> > +
>> > +               __sysmmu_init_config(data, i);
>> > +
>> > +               __sysmmu_set_ptbase(data->sfrbases[i], data->pgtable);
>> > +
>> > +               __raw_writel(CTRL_ENABLE, data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CTRL);
>> > +       }
>> > +       clk_disable(data->clk_master);
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static int __sysmmu_enable(struct sysmmu_drvdata *data,
>> >                         unsigned long pgtable, struct iommu_domain *domain)
>> >  {
>> > -       int i, ret = 0;
>> > +       int ret = 0;
>> >         unsigned long flags;
>> >
>> >         write_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       if (set_sysmmu_active(data)) {
>> > +               data->pgtable = pgtable;
>> > +               data->domain = domain;
>> >
>> > -       if (!set_sysmmu_active(data)) {
>> > -               if (WARN_ON(pgtable != data->pgtable)) {
>> > -                       ret = -EBUSY;
>> > -                       set_sysmmu_inactive(data);
>> > -               } else {
>> > -                       ret = 1;
>> > -               }
>> > +               if (data->runtime_active)
>> > +                       __sysmmu_enable_nocount(data);
>> >
>> > -               dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "Already enabled\n");
>> > -               goto finish;
>> > +               dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "Enabled\n");
>> > +       } else {
>> > +               ret = (pgtable == data->pgtable) ? 1 : -EBUSY;
>> > +
>> > +               dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "already enabled\n");
>> >         }
>> >
>> > -       if (data->clk)
>> > -               clk_enable(data->clk);
>> > +       if (WARN_ON(ret < 0))
>> > +               set_sysmmu_inactive(data); /* decrement count */
>> >
>> > -       data->pgtable = pgtable;
>> > +       write_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> >
>> > -       for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
>> > -               unsigned int min;
>> > +       return ret;
>> > +}
>> >
>> > -               __sysmmu_set_ptbase(data->sfrbases[i], pgtable);
>> > +/* __exynos_sysmmu_enable: Enables System MMU
>> > + *
>> > + * returns -error if an error occurred and System MMU is not enabled,
>> > + * 0 if the System MMU has been just enabled and 1 if System MMU was already
>> > + * enabled before.
>> > + */
>> > +static int __exynos_sysmmu_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned long pgtable,
>> > +                                 struct iommu_domain *domain)
>> > +{
>> > +       int ret = 0;
>> > +       unsigned long flags;
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +       int i;
>> >
>> > -               if ((__sysmmu_version(data, i, &min) == 3) && (min > 1)) {
>> > -                       unsigned long cfg;
>> > -                       cfg = __raw_readl(data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CFG);
>> > -                       __raw_writel(cfg | CFG_FLPDCACHE,
>> > -                                       data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CFG);
>> > -               }
>> > +       if (WARN_ON(!client))
>> > +               return -ENODEV;
>> >
>> > -               __raw_writel(CTRL_ENABLE, data->sfrbases[i] + REG_MMU_CTRL);
>> > -       }
>> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
>> >
>> > -       data->domain = domain;
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++) {
>> > +               struct sysmmu_drvdata *data =
>> > +                               dev_get_drvdata(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +               ret = __sysmmu_enable(data, pgtable, domain);
>> > +               if (ret < 0) {
>> > +                       int j;
>> > +                       for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
>> > +                               __sysmmu_disable(data);
>> > +                       break;
>> > +               } else {
>> > +                       data->master = dev;
>> > +               }
>> > +       }
>> >
>> > -       dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "Enabled\n");
>> > -finish:
>> > -       write_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
>> >
>> >         return ret;
>> >  }
>> >
>> >  int exynos_sysmmu_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned long pgtable)
>> >  {
>> > -       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
>> >         int ret;
>> >
>> >         BUG_ON(!memblock_is_memory(pgtable));
>> >
>> > -       ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(data->sysmmu);
>> > -       if (ret < 0) {
>> > -               dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "Failed to enable\n");
>> > -               return ret;
>> > -       }
>> > -
>> > -       ret = __exynos_sysmmu_enable(data, pgtable, NULL);
>> > -       if (WARN_ON(ret < 0)) {
>> > -               pm_runtime_put(data->sysmmu);
>> > -               dev_err(data->sysmmu,
>> > -                       "Already enabled with page table %#lx\n",
>> > -                       data->pgtable);
>> > -       } else {
>> > -               data->dev = dev;
>> > -       }
>> > +       ret = __exynos_sysmmu_enable(dev, pgtable, NULL);
>> >
>> >         return ret;
>> >  }
>> >
>> >  static bool exynos_sysmmu_disable(struct device *dev)
>> >  {
>> > -       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
>> > -       bool disabled;
>> > +       unsigned long flags;
>> > +       bool disabled = true;
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +       int i;
>> >
>> > -       disabled = __exynos_sysmmu_disable(data);
>> > -       pm_runtime_put(data->sysmmu);
>> > +       if (WARN_ON(!client))
>> > +               return true;
>> > +
>> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&client->lock, flags);
>> > +
>> > +       /* Every call to __sysmmu_disable() must return same result */
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++) {
>> > +               struct sysmmu_drvdata *data =
>> > +                               dev_get_drvdata(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +               disabled = __sysmmu_disable(data);
>> > +               if (disabled)
>> > +                       data->master = NULL;
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&client->lock, flags);
>> >
>> >         return disabled;
>> >  }
>> >
>> >  static void sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(struct device *dev, unsigned long iova)
>> >  {
>> > -       unsigned long flags;
>> > -       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +       int i;
>> >
>> > -       read_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++) {
>> > +               unsigned long flags;
>> > +               struct sysmmu_drvdata *data;
>> >
>> > -       if (is_sysmmu_active(data)) {
>> > -               int i;
>> > -               for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
>> > -                       if (sysmmu_block(data->sfrbases[i])) {
>> > +               data = dev_get_drvdata(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +
>> > +               read_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +               if (is_sysmmu_active(data) && data->runtime_active) {
>> > +                       int i;
>> > +                       clk_enable(data->clk_master);
>> > +                       for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++)
>> >                                 __sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(
>> >                                                 data->sfrbases[i], iova);
>> > -                               sysmmu_unblock(data->sfrbases[i]);
>> > -                       }
>> > +                       clk_disable(data->clk_master);
>> > +               } else {
>> > +                       dev_dbg(dev,
>> > +                               "disabled. Skipping TLB invalidation @ %#lx\n",
>> > +                               iova);
>> >                 }
>> > -       } else {
>> > -               dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "Disabled. Skipping invalidating TLB.\n");
>> > +               read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> >         }
>> > -
>> > -       read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> >  }
>> >
>> >  void exynos_sysmmu_tlb_invalidate(struct device *dev)
>> >  {
>> > -       unsigned long flags;
>> > -       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
>> > -
>> > -       read_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +       int i;
>> >
>> > -       if (is_sysmmu_active(data)) {
>> > -               int i;
>> > -               for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
>> > -                       if (sysmmu_block(data->sfrbases[i])) {
>> > -                               __sysmmu_tlb_invalidate(data->sfrbases[i]);
>> > -                               sysmmu_unblock(data->sfrbases[i]);
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++) {
>> > +               unsigned long flags;
>> > +               struct sysmmu_drvdata *data;
>> > +
>> > +               data = dev_get_drvdata(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +
>> > +               read_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +               if (is_sysmmu_active(data) &&
>> > +                               data->runtime_active) {
>> > +                       int i;
>> > +                       for (i = 0; i < data->nsfrs; i++) {
>> > +                               clk_enable(data->clk_master);
>> > +                               if (sysmmu_block(data->sfrbases[i])) {
>> > +                                       __sysmmu_tlb_invalidate(
>> > +                                                       data->sfrbases[i]);
>> > +                                       sysmmu_unblock(data->sfrbases[i]);
>> > +                               }
>> > +                               clk_disable(data->clk_master);
>> >                         }
>> > +               } else {
>> > +                       dev_dbg(dev, "disabled. Skipping TLB invalidation\n");
>> >                 }
>> > -       } else {
>> > -               dev_dbg(data->sysmmu, "Disabled. Skipping invalidating TLB.\n");
>> > +               read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> >         }
>> > -
>> > -       read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> >  }
>> >
>> >  static int __init exynos_sysmmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> > @@ -610,12 +709,32 @@ static int __init exynos_sysmmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> >         pm_runtime_enable(dev);
>> >
>> >         data->sysmmu = dev;
>> > +
>> >         data->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "sysmmu");
>> >         if (IS_ERR(data->clk)) {
>> >                 dev_info(dev, "No gate clock found!\n");
>> >                 data->clk = NULL;
>> >         }
>> >
>> > +       ret = clk_prepare(data->clk);
>> > +       if (ret) {
>> > +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to prepare clk\n");
>> > +               return ret;
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       data->clk_master = devm_clk_get(dev, "master");
>> > +       if (IS_ERR(data->clk_master))
>> > +               data->clk_master = NULL;
>> > +
>> > +       ret = clk_prepare(data->clk_master);
>> > +       if (ret) {
>> > +               clk_unprepare(data->clk);
>> > +               dev_err(dev, "Failed to prepare master's clk\n");
>> > +               return ret;
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       data->runtime_active = !pm_runtime_enabled(dev);
>> > +
>> >         rwlock_init(&data->lock);
>> >         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data->node);
>> >
>> > @@ -625,6 +744,34 @@ static int __init exynos_sysmmu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> >         return ret;
>> >  }
>> >
>> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
>> > +static int sysmmu_suspend(struct device *dev)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> > +       unsigned long flags;
>> > +       read_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       if (is_sysmmu_active(data) &&
>> > +               (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev) || data->runtime_active))
>> > +               __sysmmu_disable_nocount(data);
>> > +       read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       return 0;
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static int sysmmu_resume(struct device *dev)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
>> > +       unsigned long flags;
>> > +       read_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       if (is_sysmmu_active(data) &&
>> > +               (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev) || data->runtime_active))
>> > +               __sysmmu_enable_nocount(data);
>> > +       read_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       return 0;
>> > +}
>> > +#endif
>> > +
>> > +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sysmmu_pm_ops, sysmmu_suspend, sysmmu_resume);
>> > +
>> >  #ifdef CONFIG_OF
>> >  static struct of_device_id sysmmu_of_match[] __initconst = {
>> >         { .compatible   = "samsung,exynos4210-sysmmu", },
>> > @@ -637,6 +784,7 @@ static struct platform_driver exynos_sysmmu_driver __refdata = {
>> >         .driver = {
>> >                 .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
>> >                 .name           = "exynos-sysmmu",
>> > +               .pm             = &sysmmu_pm_ops,
>> >                 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sysmmu_of_match),
>> >         }
>> >  };
>> > @@ -689,7 +837,7 @@ err_pgtable:
>> >  static void exynos_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain)
>> >  {
>> >         struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
>> > -       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data;
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client;
>> >         unsigned long flags;
>> >         int i;
>> >
>> > @@ -697,11 +845,14 @@ static void exynos_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain)
>> >
>> >         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
>> >
>> > -       list_for_each_entry(data, &priv->clients, node) {
>> > -               while (!exynos_sysmmu_disable(data->dev))
>> > +       list_for_each_entry(client, &priv->clients, node) {
>> > +               while (!exynos_sysmmu_disable(client->dev))
>> >                         ; /* until System MMU is actually disabled */
>> >         }
>> >
>> > +       while (!list_empty(&priv->clients))
>> > +               list_del_init(priv->clients.next);
>> > +
>> >         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
>> >
>> >         for (i = 0; i < NUM_LV1ENTRIES; i++)
>> > @@ -718,41 +869,26 @@ static void exynos_iommu_domain_destroy(struct iommu_domain *domain)
>> >  static int exynos_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
>> >                                    struct device *dev)
>> >  {
>> > -       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> >         struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
>> >         unsigned long flags;
>> >         int ret;
>> >
>> > -       ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(data->sysmmu);
>> > -       if (ret < 0)
>> > -               return ret;
>> > -
>> > -       ret = 0;
>> > -
>> >         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
>> >
>> > -       ret = __exynos_sysmmu_enable(data, __pa(priv->pgtable), domain);
>> > -
>> > -       if (ret == 0) {
>> > -               /* 'data->node' must not be appeared in priv->clients */
>> > -               BUG_ON(!list_empty(&data->node));
>> > -               data->dev = dev;
>> > -               list_add_tail(&data->node, &priv->clients);
>> > -       }
>> > +       ret = __exynos_sysmmu_enable(dev, __pa(priv->pgtable), domain);
>> > +       if (ret == 0)
>> > +               list_add_tail(&client->node, &priv->clients);
>> >
>> >         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
>> >
>> > -       if (ret < 0) {
>> > +       if (ret < 0)
>> >                 dev_err(dev, "%s: Failed to attach IOMMU with pgtable %#lx\n",
>> >                                 __func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
>> > -               pm_runtime_put(data->sysmmu);
>> > -       } else if (ret > 0) {
>> > -               dev_dbg(dev, "%s: IOMMU with pgtable 0x%lx already attached\n",
>> > -                                       __func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
>> > -       } else {
>> > -               dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Attached new IOMMU with pgtable 0x%lx\n",
>> > -                                       __func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
>> > -       }
>> > +       else
>> > +               dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Attached IOMMU with pgtable 0x%lx%s\n",
>> > +                                       __func__, __pa(priv->pgtable),
>> > +                                       (ret == 0) ? "" : ", again");
>> >
>> >         return ret;
>> >  }
>> > @@ -760,39 +896,27 @@ static int exynos_iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
>> >  static void exynos_iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
>> >                                     struct device *dev)
>> >  {
>> > -       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev->archdata.iommu);
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = NULL;
>> >         struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
>> > -       struct list_head *pos;
>> >         unsigned long flags;
>> > -       bool found = false;
>> >
>> >         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
>> >
>> > -       list_for_each(pos, &priv->clients) {
>> > -               if (list_entry(pos, struct sysmmu_drvdata, node) == data) {
>> > -                       found = true;
>> > +       list_for_each_entry(client, &priv->clients, node) {
>> > +               if (client == dev->archdata.iommu) {
>> > +                       if (exynos_sysmmu_disable(dev))
>> > +                               list_del_init(&client->node);
>> >                         break;
>> >                 }
>> >         }
>> >
>> > -       if (!found)
>> > -               goto finish;
>> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
>> >
>> > -       if (__exynos_sysmmu_disable(data)) {
>> > +       if (client == dev->archdata.iommu)
>> >                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Detached IOMMU with pgtable %#lx\n",
>> >                                         __func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
>> > -               list_del_init(&data->node);
>> > -
>> > -       } else {
>> > -               dev_dbg(dev, "%s: Detaching IOMMU with pgtable %#lx delayed",
>> > -                                       __func__, __pa(priv->pgtable));
>> > -       }
>> > -
>> > -finish:
>> > -       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
>> > -
>> > -       if (found)
>> > -               pm_runtime_put(data->sysmmu);
>> > +       else
>> > +               dev_dbg(dev, "%s: No IOMMU is attached\n", __func__);
>> >  }
>> >
>> >  static unsigned long *alloc_lv2entry(unsigned long *sent, unsigned long iova,
>> > @@ -914,7 +1038,7 @@ static size_t exynos_iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
>> >                                                unsigned long iova, size_t size)
>> >  {
>> >         struct exynos_iommu_domain *priv = domain->priv;
>> > -       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data;
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client;
>> >         unsigned long flags;
>> >         unsigned long *ent;
>> >         size_t err_pgsize;
>> > @@ -975,8 +1099,8 @@ done:
>> >         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->pgtablelock, flags);
>> >
>> >         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
>> > -       list_for_each_entry(data, &priv->clients, node)
>> > -               sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(data->dev, iova);
>> > +       list_for_each_entry(client, &priv->clients, node)
>> > +               sysmmu_tlb_invalidate_entry(client->dev, iova);
>> >         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
>> >
>> >         return size;
>> > @@ -1055,3 +1179,275 @@ static int __init exynos_iommu_init(void)
>> >         return ret;
>> >  }
>> >  subsys_initcall(exynos_iommu_init);
>> > +
>> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
>> > +static int sysmmu_pm_genpd_suspend(struct device *dev)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +       int ret = 0;
>> > +       int i;
>> > +
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++) {
>> > +               ret = pm_generic_suspend(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +               if (ret)
>> > +                       break;
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       if (!ret)
>> > +               ret = pm_generic_suspend(dev);
>> > +
>> > +       if (ret) {
>> > +               int j;
>> > +
>> > +               for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
>> > +                       pm_generic_resume(client->sysmmu[j]);
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       return ret;
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static int sysmmu_pm_genpd_resume(struct device *dev)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +       int ret = 0;
>> > +       int i;
>> > +
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++) {
>> > +               ret = pm_generic_resume(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +               if (ret)
>> > +                       break;
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       if (!ret)
>> > +               ret = pm_generic_resume(dev);
>> > +
>> > +       if (ret) {
>> > +               int j;
>> > +
>> > +               for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
>> > +                       pm_generic_suspend(client->sysmmu[j]);
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       return ret;
>> > +}
>> > +#endif
>> > +
>> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
>> > +static void sysmmu_restore_state(struct device *sysmmu)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(sysmmu);
>> > +       unsigned long flags;
>> > +
>> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       data->runtime_active = true;
>> > +       if (is_sysmmu_active(data))
>> > +               __sysmmu_enable_nocount(data);
>> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static void sysmmu_save_state(struct device *sysmmu)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct sysmmu_drvdata *data = dev_get_drvdata(sysmmu);
>> > +       unsigned long flags;
>> > +
>> > +       spin_lock_irqsave(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +       if (is_sysmmu_active(data))
>> > +               __sysmmu_disable_nocount(data);
>> > +       data->runtime_active = false;
>> > +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data->lock, flags);
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static int sysmmu_pm_genpd_save_state(struct device *dev)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +       int (*cb)(struct device *__dev);
>> > +       int i;
>> > +
>> > +       if (dev->type && dev->type->pm)
>> > +               cb = dev->type->pm->runtime_suspend;
>> > +       else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm)
>> > +               cb = dev->class->pm->runtime_suspend;
>> > +       else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm)
>> > +               cb = dev->bus->pm->runtime_suspend;
>> > +       else
>> > +               cb = NULL;
>> > +
>> > +       if (!cb && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm)
>> > +               cb = dev->driver->pm->runtime_suspend;
>> > +
>> > +       if (cb) {
>> > +               int ret;
>> > +
>> > +               ret = cb(dev);
>> > +               if (ret)
>> > +                       return ret;
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++)
>> > +               sysmmu_save_state(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +
>> > +       return 0;
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static int sysmmu_pm_genpd_restore_state(struct device *dev)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +       int (*cb)(struct device *__dev);
>> > +       int i;
>> > +
>> > +       if (dev->type && dev->type->pm)
>> > +               cb = dev->type->pm->runtime_resume;
>> > +       else if (dev->class && dev->class->pm)
>> > +               cb = dev->class->pm->runtime_resume;
>> > +       else if (dev->bus && dev->bus->pm)
>> > +               cb = dev->bus->pm->runtime_resume;
>> > +       else
>> > +               cb = NULL;
>> > +
>> > +       if (!cb && dev->driver && dev->driver->pm)
>> > +               cb = dev->driver->pm->runtime_resume;
>> > +
>> > +       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++)
>> > +               sysmmu_restore_state(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +
>> > +       if (cb) {
>> > +               int ret;
>> > +               ret = cb(dev);
>> > +               if (ret) {
>> > +                       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++)
>> > +                               sysmmu_save_state(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +                       return ret;
>> > +               }
>> > +       }
>> > +
>> > +       return 0;
>> > +}
>> > +#endif
>> > +
>> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
>> > +struct gpd_dev_ops sysmmu_devpm_ops = {
>> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
>> > +       .save_state = &sysmmu_pm_genpd_save_state,
>> > +       .restore_state = &sysmmu_pm_genpd_restore_state,
>> > +#endif
>> > +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
>> > +       .suspend = &sysmmu_pm_genpd_suspend,
>> > +       .resume = &sysmmu_pm_genpd_resume,
>> > +#endif
>> > +};
>> > +#endif /* CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS */
>> > +
>> > +static int sysmmu_hook_driver_register(struct notifier_block *nb,
>> > +                                       unsigned long val,
>> > +                                       void *p)
>> > +{
>> > +       struct device *dev = p;
>> > +
>> > +       switch (val) {
>> > +       case BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER:
>> > +       {
>> > +               int i = 0;
>> > +               int size = 0;
>>
>> You can drop the initialization here. They are getting initialised
>> before actual use.
>
> Yes, it is basically right.
> I just want to be convinced that the output argument to of_get_property()
> is not referenced before initialization even though of_get_property()
> does not reference to the argument, actually.
>

This is not wrong but I found it optional since you are already checking
for phandle. No problem.

>>
>> > +               const __be32 *phandle;
>> > +               struct exynos_iommu_client *client;
>> > +
>> > +               phandle = of_get_property(dev->of_node, "iommu", &size);
>> > +               if (!phandle)
>> > +                       break;
>> > +
>> > +               size = size / sizeof(*phandle); /* number of elements */
>> > +
>> > +               client = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*client) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
>>
>> You do not need to allocate memory of size "sizeof(*client) * size" ? It should
>> always be sizeof(*client).
>
> Oh. It is my fault.
> It must be 'sizeof(*client) + size * sizeof(client->sysmmu[0])'.
> It will be fixed.
>

sure.

Regards,
Rahul Sharma.

>>
>> > +               if (!client) {
>> > +                       dev_err(dev, "No Memory for exynos_iommu_client\n");
>> > +                       return -ENOMEM;
>> > +               }
>> > +
>> > +               client->num_sysmmu = size;
>> > +               client->dev = dev;
>> > +               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&client->node);
>> > +               spin_lock_init(&client->lock);
>> > +
>> > +               for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
>> > +                       struct device_node *np;
>> > +                       struct platform_device *sysmmu;
>> > +
>> > +                       /* this always success: see above of_find_property() */
>> > +                       np = of_parse_phandle(dev->of_node, "iommu", i);
>> > +
>> > +                       sysmmu = of_find_device_by_node(np);
>> > +                       if (!sysmmu) {
>> > +                               dev_err(dev,
>> > +                                       "sysmmu node '%s' is not found\n",
>> > +                                       np->name);
>> > +                               break;
>> > +                       }
>> > +
>> > +                       client->sysmmu[i] = &sysmmu->dev;
>>
>> Your array has space for single 'device *'. You should allocate memory to
>> client->sysmmu before accessing indexes above 0.
>
> As I commented above, enough size is allocated.
>
>>
>> As if now, It is not corrupting other's memory since you have allocated a
>> much bigger chunk for your client pointer which is wrong IMO.
>
> That is my fault :)
>>
>> regards,
>> Rahul Sharma
>
> Thank you.
>
> Cho KyongHo.
>
>>
>> > +               }
>> > +
>> > +               if (i < size) {
>> > +                       while (--i >= 0)
>> > +                               of_node_put(client->sysmmu[i]->of_node);
>> > +                       devm_kfree(dev, client);
>> > +                       return -ENODEV;
>> > +               }
>> > +
>> > +               i = pm_genpd_add_callbacks(dev, &sysmmu_devpm_ops, NULL);
>> > +               if (i && (i != -ENOSYS)) {
>> > +                       dev_err(dev,
>> > +                               "Failed to register 'dev_pm_ops' for iommu\n");
>> > +                       devm_kfree(dev, client);
>> > +                       return i;
>> > +               }
>> > +
>> > +               dev->archdata.iommu = client;
>> > +               break;
>> > +       }
>> > +       case BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER:
>> > +       {
>> > +               struct exynos_iommu_client *client = dev->archdata.iommu;
>> > +               if (dev->archdata.iommu &&
>> > +                               (!pm_runtime_enabled(dev) ||
>> > +                                        IS_ERR(dev_to_genpd(dev)))) {
>> > +                       int i;
>> > +                       for (i = 0; i < client->num_sysmmu; i++) {
>> > +                               struct sysmmu_drvdata *data;
>> > +                               pm_runtime_disable(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +                               data = dev_get_drvdata(client->sysmmu[i]);
>> > +                               if (!data)
>> > +                                       continue;
>> > +                               data->runtime_active =
>> > +                                       !pm_runtime_enabled(data->sysmmu);
>> > +                               if (data->runtime_active &&
>> > +                                               is_sysmmu_active(data))
>> > +                                       __sysmmu_enable_nocount(data);
>> > +                       }
>> > +               }
>> > +               break;
>> > +       }
>> > +       case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER:
>> > +       {
>> > +               if (dev->archdata.iommu) {
>> > +                       __pm_genpd_remove_callbacks(dev, false);
>> > +
>> > +                       devm_kfree(dev, dev->archdata.iommu);
>> > +
>> > +                       dev->archdata.iommu = NULL;
>> > +               }
>> > +               break;
>> > +       }
>> > +       } /* switch (val) */
>> > +
>> > +       return 0;
>> > +}
>> > +
>> > +static struct notifier_block sysmmu_notifier = {
>> > +       .notifier_call = &sysmmu_hook_driver_register,
>> > +};
>> > +
>> > +static int __init exynos_iommu_prepare(void)
>> > +{
>> > +       return bus_register_notifier(&platform_bus_type, &sysmmu_notifier);
>> > +}
>> > +arch_initcall(exynos_iommu_prepare);
>> > --
>> > 1.7.2.5
>> >
>> >
>> > _______________________________________________
>> > iommu mailing list
>> > iommu at lists.linux-foundation.org
>> > https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/iommu
>



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