[PATCH 4/4] ARM: mmp: add SMP support for pxa988

Haojian Zhuang haojian.zhuang at gmail.com
Sat Apr 13 09:08:12 EDT 2013


On Thu, Apr 11, 2013 at 11:39 AM, Neil Zhang <zhangwm at marvell.com> wrote:
> Add SMP support for pxa988.
>
> Signed-off-by: Neil Zhang <zhangwm at marvell.com>
> Signed-off-by: Chao Xie <chao.xie at marvell.com>
> ---
>  arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile  |    4 +
>  arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h  |    2 +
>  arch/arm/mach-mmp/headsmp.S |  104 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmpx-dt.c |    1 +
>  arch/arm/mach-mmp/platsmp.c |  170 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.c   |   66 +++++++++++++++++
>  arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.h   |   29 +++++++
>  7 files changed, 376 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-mmp/headsmp.S
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-mmp/platsmp.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.h
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile
> index b60065f..e7b6173 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/Makefile
> @@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_PXA168)       += pxa168.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_PXA910)       += pxa910.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_MMP2)         += mmp2.o sram.o
>
> +ifeq ($(CONFIG_SMP),y)
> +obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_PXA988)       += platsmp.o headsmp.o reset.o
> +endif
> +
You already select CONFIG_SMP if PXA988 is selected. There's no reason
to check CONFIG_SMP in Makefile again.

>  ifeq ($(CONFIG_COMMON_CLK), )
>  obj-y                          += clock.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CPU_PXA168)       += clock-pxa168.o
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h
> index 8c9b510..7496cd0 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/common.h
> @@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
>  #define ARRAY_AND_SIZE(x)      (x), ARRAY_SIZE(x)
>
> +extern struct smp_operations mmp_smp_ops;
> +
>  extern void timer_init(int irq);
>
>  extern void __init icu_init_irq(void);
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/headsmp.S b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/headsmp.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..2b6177e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/headsmp.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
> +/*
> + * linux/arch/arm/mach-mmp/headsmp.S
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Marvell, Inc.
> + *
> + * Author: Neil Zhang <zhangwm at marvell.com>
> + *
> + * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
> + * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
> + * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + */
> +#include <linux/linkage.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <asm/memory.h>
> +#include <asm/cache.h>
> +#include <asm/assembler.h>
> +#include <mach/addr-map.h>
> +
> +       __CPUINIT
> +
> +/*
> + * Marvell specific entry point for secondary CPUs.
> + * The secondary kernel init calls v7_flush_dcache_all before it enables
> + * the L1; however, the L1 comes out of reset in an undefined state, so
> + * the clean + invalidate performed by v7_flush_dcache_all causes a bunch
> + * of cache lines with uninitialized data and uninitialized tags to get
> + * written out to memory, which does really unpleasant things to the main
> + * processor.  We fix this by performing an invalidate, rather than a
> + * clean + invalidate for secondary core, before jumping into the kernel.
> + *
> + * This funciton is cloned from arch/arm/mach-tegra/headsmp.S, and needs
> + * to be called for both secondary cores startup and primary core resume
> + * procedures.
> + */
> +       .align L1_CACHE_SHIFT
> +
> +
> +/*
> + * PXA specific entry point for secondary CPUs.  This provides
> + * a "holding pen" into which all secondary cores are held until we're
> + * ready for them to initialise.
> + */
> +ENTRY(mmp_secondary_startup)
> +       mrc     p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5
> +       and     r0, r0, #15
> +       adr     r4, 1f
> +       ldmia   r4, {r5, r6}
> +       sub     r4, r4, r5
> +       add     r6, r6, r4
> +pen:   ldr     r7, [r6]
> +       cmp     r7, r0
> +       bne     pen
> +
> +       /*
> +        * we've been released from the holding pen: secondary_stack
> +        * should now contain the SVC stack for this core
> +        */
> +       bl      v7_invalidate_l1
> +       b       secondary_startup
> +ENDPROC(mmp_secondary_startup)
> +
> +       .align  2
> +1:     .long   .
> +       .long   pen_release
> +
> +
> +/*
> + * Note: The following code is located into the .data section. This is to
> + *       allow sw_reset_flag and cpu_plugin_handler to be accessed with a
> + *       relative load while we can't rely on any MMU translation.
> + *       Reference from: arch/arm/kernel/sleep.S
> + */
> +
> +       .data
> +       .align
> +
> +/*
> + * ROM code jumps to this function while waking up from CPU
> + * OFF or software reset state. Physical address of the function is
> + * stored at CA9_WARM_RESET_VECTOR while system is bring up.
> + */
> +ENTRY(mmp_cpu_reset_entry)
> +       adr     r1, mmp_entry_vectors
> +       mrc     p15, 0, r0, c0, c0, 5
> +       and     r0, r0, #15             @ fetch CPUID
> +1:
> +       ldr     r2, [r1, r0, lsl #2]    @ get the handler addr for this core
> +       cmp     r2, #0
> +       movne   pc, r2                  @ jump to the handler
> +       beq     1b
> +ENDPROC(mmp_cpu_reset_entry)
> +
> +       /* Point to the address that save handlers for each core */
> +       .global mmp_entry_vectors
> +mmp_entry_vectors:
> +       .rept   CONFIG_NR_CPUS
> +        .long   0                               @ preserve stack phys ptr here
> +       .endr
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmpx-dt.c b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmpx-dt.c
> index bbc0c50..a5f5501 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmpx-dt.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/mmpx-dt.c
> @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ static const char *pxa988_dt_board_compat[] __initdata = {
>  };
>
>  DT_MACHINE_START(PXA988_DT, "Marvell PXA988 (Device Tree Support)")
> +       .smp            = smp_ops(mmp_smp_ops),
>         .map_io         = mmp_map_io,
>         .init_irq       = pxa988_dt_gic_init,
>         .init_time      = pxa988_dt_init_timer,
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/platsmp.c b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/platsmp.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..a6590a3
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/platsmp.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
> +/*
> + *  linux/arch/arm/mach-mmp/platsmp.c
> + *
> + *  Copyright (C) 2002 ARM Ltd.
> + *  All Rights Reserved
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/errno.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/jiffies.h>
> +#include <linux/smp.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
> +#include <mach/hardware.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip/arm-gic.h>
> +#include <asm/mach-types.h>
> +#include <asm/localtimer.h>
> +#include <asm/smp_scu.h>
> +
> +#include <mach/irqs.h>
> +#include <mach/addr-map.h>
> +
> +#include "common.h"
> +#include "reset.h"
> +
> +/*
> + * Write pen_release in a way that is guaranteed to be visible to all
> + * observers, irrespective of whether they're taking part in coherency
> + * or not.  This is necessary for the hotplug code to work reliably.
> + */
> +static void __cpuinit write_pen_release(int val)
> +{
> +       pen_release = val;
> +       smp_wmb();
> +       __cpuc_flush_dcache_area((void *)&pen_release, sizeof(pen_release));
> +       outer_clean_range(__pa(&pen_release), __pa(&pen_release + 1));
> +}
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SCU
> +static void __iomem *scu_get_base_addr(void)
> +{
> +       return SCU_VIRT_BASE;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static inline unsigned int get_core_count(void)
> +{
> +       u32 ret = 1;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SCU
> +       ret = scu_get_core_count(scu_get_base_addr());
> +#endif
> +
> +       return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(boot_lock);
> +
> +static void __cpuinit mmp_secondary_init(unsigned int cpu)
> +{
> +       /*
> +        * if any interrupts are already enabled for the primary
> +        * core (e.g. timer irq), then they will not have been enabled
> +        * for us: do so
> +        */
> +       gic_secondary_init(0);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * let the primary processor know we're out of the
> +        * pen, then head off into the C entry point
> +        */
> +       write_pen_release(-1);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Synchronise with the boot thread.
> +        */
> +       spin_lock(&boot_lock);
> +       spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
Lock & unlock without protecting anything. If so, you can remove this.

> +}
> +
> +static int __cpuinit mmp_boot_secondary(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
> +{
> +       unsigned long timeout;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Avoid timer calibration on slave cpus. Use the value calibrated
> +        * on master cpu. Referenced from tegra3
> +        */
> +       preset_lpj = loops_per_jiffy;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * set synchronisation state between this boot processor
> +        * and the secondary one
> +        */
> +
> +       spin_lock(&boot_lock);
> +
> +       /*
> +        * The secondary processor is waiting to be released from
> +        * the holding pen - release it, then wait for it to flag
> +        * that it has been released by resetting pen_release.
> +        *
> +        * Note that "pen_release" is the hardware CPU ID, whereas
> +        * "cpu" is Linux's internal ID.
> +        */
> +       write_pen_release(cpu);
> +
> +       /* reset the cpu, let it branch to the kernel entry */
> +       mmp_cpu_power_up(cpu);
> +
> +       timeout = jiffies + (1 * HZ);
> +       while (time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
> +               smp_rmb();
> +               if (pen_release == -1)
> +                       break;
> +
> +               udelay(10);
> +       }
> +
> +       /*
> +        * now the secondary core is starting up let it run its
> +        * calibrations, then wait for it to finish
> +        */
> +       spin_unlock(&boot_lock);
> +
> +       return pen_release != -1 ? -ENOSYS : 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Initialise the CPU possible map early - this describes the CPUs
> + * which may be present or become present in the system.
> + */
> +static void __init mmp_smp_init_cpus(void)
> +{
> +       unsigned int i, ncores = get_core_count();
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < ncores; i++)
> +               set_cpu_possible(i, true);
> +}
> +
> +static void __init mmp_smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
> +{
> +       int i;
> +
> +       /*
> +        * Initialise the present map, which describes the set of CPUs
> +        * actually populated at the present time.
> +        */
> +       for (i = 0; i < max_cpus; i++)
> +               set_cpu_present(i, true);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARM_SCU
> +       scu_enable(scu_get_base_addr());
> +#endif
> +
> +       mmp_entry_vector_init();
> +}
> +
> +struct smp_operations mmp_smp_ops __initdata = {
> +       .smp_init_cpus          = mmp_smp_init_cpus,
> +       .smp_prepare_cpus       = mmp_smp_prepare_cpus,
> +       .smp_secondary_init     = mmp_secondary_init,
> +       .smp_boot_secondary     = mmp_boot_secondary,
> +};
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.c b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..b47e400
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
> +/*
> + * linux/arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.c
> + *
> + * Author:     Neil Zhang <zhangwm at marvell.com>
> + * Copyright:  (C) 2012 Marvell International Ltd.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/smp.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/io.h>
> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
> +#include <asm/mach/map.h>
> +
> +#include <mach/addr-map.h>
> +
> +#include "reset.h"
> +
> +#define PMU_CC2_AP                     APMU_REG(0x0100)
> +#define CIU_CA9_WARM_RESET_VECTOR      CIU_REG(0x00d8)
> +
> +/*
> + * This function is called from boot_secondary to bootup the secondary cpu.
> + */
> +void mmp_cpu_power_up(u32 cpu)
> +{
> +       u32 tmp;
> +
> +       BUG_ON(cpu == 0);
> +
> +       tmp = readl(PMU_CC2_AP);
> +       if (tmp & CPU_CORE_RST(cpu)) {
> +               /* Release secondary core from reset */
> +               tmp &= ~(CPU_CORE_RST(cpu)
> +                       | CPU_DBG_RST(cpu) | CPU_WDOG_RST(cpu));
> +               writel(tmp, PMU_CC2_AP);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +void mmp_set_entry_vector(u32 cpu, u32 addr)
> +{
> +       BUG_ON(cpu >= CONFIG_NR_CPUS);
> +
> +       mmp_entry_vectors[cpu] = addr;
> +       smp_wmb();
> +       __cpuc_flush_dcache_area((void *)&mmp_entry_vectors[cpu],
> +                               sizeof(mmp_entry_vectors[cpu]));
> +       outer_clean_range(__pa(&mmp_entry_vectors[cpu]),
> +                               __pa(&mmp_entry_vectors[cpu + 1]));
> +}
> +
> +void __init mmp_entry_vector_init(void)
> +{
> +       int cpu;
> +
> +       /* We will reset from DDR directly by default */
> +       writel(__pa(mmp_cpu_reset_entry), CIU_CA9_WARM_RESET_VECTOR);
> +
> +       for (cpu = 1; cpu < CONFIG_NR_CPUS; cpu++)
> +               mmp_set_entry_vector(cpu, __pa(mmp_secondary_startup));
> +}
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.h b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..78d5486
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-mmp/reset.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
> +/*
> + * linux/arch/arm/mach-mmp/include/mach/reset.h
> + *
> + * Author:     Neil Zhang <zhangwm at marvell.com>
> + * Copyright:  (C) 2012 Marvell International Ltd.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef __RESET_PXA988_H__
> +#define __RESET_PXA988_H__
> +
> +#define CPU_CORE_RST(n)        (1 << ((n) * 4 + 16))
> +#define CPU_DBG_RST(n) (1 << ((n) * 4 + 18))
> +#define CPU_WDOG_RST(n)        (1 << ((n) * 4 + 19))
> +
> +extern u32 mmp_entry_vectors[CONFIG_NR_CPUS];
> +
> +void mmp_secondary_startup(void);
> +void mmp_cpu_reset_entry(void);
> +
> +void mmp_cpu_power_up(u32 cpu);
> +void mmp_set_entry_vector(u32 cpu, u32 addr);
> +void __init mmp_entry_vector_init(void);
> +
> +#endif /* __RESET_PXA988_H__ */
> --
> 1.7.4.1
>



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