[PATCH v4] plat-versatile: modernize FPGA IRQ controller

Linus Walleij linus.walleij at linaro.org
Tue Apr 17 15:24:07 EDT 2012


This does two things to the FPGA IRQ controller in the versatile
family:

- Convert to MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER so we can drop the entry macro
  from the Integrator. The C IRQ handler was inspired from
  arch/arm/common/vic.c, recent bug discovered in this handler was
  accounted for.
- Convert to using IRQ domains so we can get rid of the NO_IRQ
  mess and proceed with device tree and such stuff.

As part of the exercise, bump all the low IRQ numbers on the
Integrator PIC to start from 1 rather than 0, since IRQ 0 is
now NO_IRQ. The Linux IRQ numbers are thus entirely decoupled
from the hardware IRQ numbers in this controller.

I was unable to split this patch. The main reason is the half-done
conversion to device tree in Versatile.

Tested on Integrator/AP and Integrator/CP.

Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring at calxeda.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely at secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij at linaro.org>
---
ChangeLog v3->v4:
- Get rid of the awkward host_data solution, Rob told me how
  to do it.
ChangeLog v2->v3:
- After som hints from Rob Herring and meditating about the
  mapping function I figured out how to do the mapping properly.
- Introduce a custom mapping function that will skip over the
  holes in the valid map.
- No need to bump the platform NR_IRQS since we handle holes in
  the map gracefully.
- Renumbered the Integrator PIC IRQs to avoid using IRQ 0 which
  is now invalid.
- Redefined IRQ_PIC_END to the last used PIC IRQ in analogy
  with the other IRQ numbers. The previous definition was the
  last HW IRQ number on the PIC and this is no longer relevant.
- Use a file-local pointer to pass the pointer to the handler
  data to the mapping function, the alternative is to modify
  the mapping functions to take an opaque parameter as well.
- Number Integrator/AP IRQs starting from IRQ_PIC_START as
  well, not 0 as before.
ChangeLog v1->v2:
- Drop the patch messing with the masks in prev [1/3] patch.
- Squash the movement of the main struct, it I can split it out
  again if desired.
- Fix the entry-level handler to account for the bug recently
  discovered in the VIC code and thus avoid to bring that over
  to this driver as well.
- Extend the number of IRQs on each platform to account for
  the "no holes" problem mentioned in the commit info.
- Introduce a cic_mask variable to make Integrator/CP
  IRQ setup it a little more readable.
- Drop excess paretheses in mask/unmask
- Fix typos, edit commit message.
---
 arch/arm/Kconfig                                   |    1 +
 .../arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/entry-macro.S |   39 -------
 arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/irqs.h       |   63 +++++------
 arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c           |   10 +-
 arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c           |   33 ++----
 arch/arm/mach-versatile/core.c                     |   13 +--
 arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig                    |    6 +
 arch/arm/plat-versatile/fpga-irq.c                 |  116 +++++++++++++++++---
 arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/fpga-irq.h    |   11 +-
 9 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/entry-macro.S

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index cf006d4..2f67f6c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ config ARCH_INTEGRATOR
 	select NEED_MACH_IO_H
 	select NEED_MACH_MEMORY_H
 	select SPARSE_IRQ
+	select MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
 	help
 	  Support for ARM's Integrator platform.
 
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/entry-macro.S b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/entry-macro.S
deleted file mode 100644
index 5cc7b85..0000000
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/entry-macro.S
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,39 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/entry-macro.S
- *
- * Low-level IRQ helper macros for Integrator platforms
- *
- * This file is licensed under  the terms of the GNU General Public
- * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
- * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
- */
-#include <mach/hardware.h>
-#include <mach/platform.h>
-#include <mach/irqs.h>
-
-		.macro  get_irqnr_preamble, base, tmp
-		.endm
-
-		.macro	get_irqnr_and_base, irqnr, irqstat, base, tmp
-/* FIXME: should not be using soo many LDRs here */
-		ldr	\base, =IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_IC_BASE)
-		mov	\irqnr, #IRQ_PIC_START
-		ldr	\irqstat, [\base, #IRQ_STATUS]		@ get masked status
-		ldr	\base, =IO_ADDRESS(INTEGRATOR_HDR_BASE)
-		teq	\irqstat, #0
-		ldreq	\irqstat, [\base, #(INTEGRATOR_HDR_IC_OFFSET+IRQ_STATUS)]
-		moveq	\irqnr, #IRQ_CIC_START
-
-1001:		tst	\irqstat, #15
-		bne	1002f
-		add	\irqnr, \irqnr, #4
-		movs	\irqstat, \irqstat, lsr #4
-		bne	1001b
-1002:		tst	\irqstat, #1
-		bne	1003f
-		add	\irqnr, \irqnr, #1
-		movs	\irqstat, \irqstat, lsr #1
-		bne	1002b
-1003:		/* EQ will be set if no irqs pending */
-		.endm
-
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/irqs.h b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/irqs.h
index a19a1a2..7371018 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/irqs.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/include/mach/irqs.h
@@ -22,37 +22,37 @@
 /* 
  *  Interrupt numbers
  */
-#define IRQ_PIC_START			0
-#define IRQ_SOFTINT			0
-#define IRQ_UARTINT0			1
-#define IRQ_UARTINT1			2
-#define IRQ_KMIINT0			3
-#define IRQ_KMIINT1			4
-#define IRQ_TIMERINT0			5
-#define IRQ_TIMERINT1			6
-#define IRQ_TIMERINT2			7
-#define IRQ_RTCINT			8
-#define IRQ_AP_EXPINT0			9
-#define IRQ_AP_EXPINT1			10
-#define IRQ_AP_EXPINT2			11
-#define IRQ_AP_EXPINT3			12
-#define IRQ_AP_PCIINT0			13
-#define IRQ_AP_PCIINT1			14
-#define IRQ_AP_PCIINT2			15
-#define IRQ_AP_PCIINT3			16
-#define IRQ_AP_V3INT			17
-#define IRQ_AP_CPINT0			18
-#define IRQ_AP_CPINT1			19
-#define IRQ_AP_LBUSTIMEOUT 		20
-#define IRQ_AP_APCINT			21
-#define IRQ_CP_CLCDCINT			22
-#define IRQ_CP_MMCIINT0			23
-#define IRQ_CP_MMCIINT1			24
-#define IRQ_CP_AACIINT			25
-#define IRQ_CP_CPPLDINT			26
-#define IRQ_CP_ETHINT			27
-#define IRQ_CP_TSPENINT			28
-#define IRQ_PIC_END			31
+#define IRQ_PIC_START			1
+#define IRQ_SOFTINT			1
+#define IRQ_UARTINT0			2
+#define IRQ_UARTINT1			3
+#define IRQ_KMIINT0			4
+#define IRQ_KMIINT1			5
+#define IRQ_TIMERINT0			6
+#define IRQ_TIMERINT1			7
+#define IRQ_TIMERINT2			8
+#define IRQ_RTCINT			9
+#define IRQ_AP_EXPINT0			10
+#define IRQ_AP_EXPINT1			11
+#define IRQ_AP_EXPINT2			12
+#define IRQ_AP_EXPINT3			13
+#define IRQ_AP_PCIINT0			14
+#define IRQ_AP_PCIINT1			15
+#define IRQ_AP_PCIINT2			16
+#define IRQ_AP_PCIINT3			17
+#define IRQ_AP_V3INT			18
+#define IRQ_AP_CPINT0			19
+#define IRQ_AP_CPINT1			20
+#define IRQ_AP_LBUSTIMEOUT 		21
+#define IRQ_AP_APCINT			22
+#define IRQ_CP_CLCDCINT			23
+#define IRQ_CP_MMCIINT0			24
+#define IRQ_CP_MMCIINT1			25
+#define IRQ_CP_AACIINT			26
+#define IRQ_CP_CPPLDINT			27
+#define IRQ_CP_ETHINT			28
+#define IRQ_CP_TSPENINT			29
+#define IRQ_PIC_END			29
 
 #define IRQ_CIC_START			32
 #define IRQ_CM_SOFTINT			32
@@ -80,4 +80,3 @@
 
 #define NR_IRQS_INTEGRATOR_AP		34
 #define NR_IRQS_INTEGRATOR_CP		47
-
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
index 871f148..c857501 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_ap.c
@@ -162,12 +162,6 @@ static void __init ap_map_io(void)
 
 #define INTEGRATOR_SC_VALID_INT	0x003fffff
 
-static struct fpga_irq_data sc_irq_data = {
-	.base		= VA_IC_BASE,
-	.irq_start	= 0,
-	.chip.name	= "SC",
-};
-
 static void __init ap_init_irq(void)
 {
 	/* Disable all interrupts initially. */
@@ -178,7 +172,8 @@ static void __init ap_init_irq(void)
 	writel(-1, VA_IC_BASE + IRQ_ENABLE_CLEAR);
 	writel(-1, VA_IC_BASE + FIQ_ENABLE_CLEAR);
 
-	fpga_irq_init(-1, INTEGRATOR_SC_VALID_INT, &sc_irq_data);
+	fpga_irq_init(VA_IC_BASE, "SC", IRQ_PIC_START,
+		-1, INTEGRATOR_SC_VALID_INT, NULL);
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
@@ -478,6 +473,7 @@ MACHINE_START(INTEGRATOR, "ARM-Integrator")
 	.nr_irqs	= NR_IRQS_INTEGRATOR_AP,
 	.init_early	= integrator_init_early,
 	.init_irq	= ap_init_irq,
+	.handle_irq	= fpga_handle_irq,
 	.timer		= &ap_timer,
 	.init_machine	= ap_init,
 	.restart	= integrator_restart,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
index 48a115a..a56c536 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-integrator/integrator_cp.c
@@ -143,30 +143,14 @@ static void __init intcp_map_io(void)
 	iotable_init(intcp_io_desc, ARRAY_SIZE(intcp_io_desc));
 }
 
-static struct fpga_irq_data cic_irq_data = {
-	.base		= INTCP_VA_CIC_BASE,
-	.irq_start	= IRQ_CIC_START,
-	.chip.name	= "CIC",
-};
-
-static struct fpga_irq_data pic_irq_data = {
-	.base		= INTCP_VA_PIC_BASE,
-	.irq_start	= IRQ_PIC_START,
-	.chip.name	= "PIC",
-};
-
-static struct fpga_irq_data sic_irq_data = {
-	.base		= INTCP_VA_SIC_BASE,
-	.irq_start	= IRQ_SIC_START,
-	.chip.name	= "SIC",
-};
-
 static void __init intcp_init_irq(void)
 {
-	u32 pic_mask, sic_mask;
+	u32 pic_mask, cic_mask, sic_mask;
 
+	/* These masks are for the HW IRQ registers */
 	pic_mask = ~((~0u) << (11 - IRQ_PIC_START));
 	pic_mask |= (~((~0u) << (29 - 22))) << 22;
+	cic_mask = ~((~0u) << (1 + IRQ_CIC_END - IRQ_CIC_START));
 	sic_mask = ~((~0u) << (1 + IRQ_SIC_END - IRQ_SIC_START));
 
 	/*
@@ -179,12 +163,14 @@ static void __init intcp_init_irq(void)
 	writel(sic_mask, INTCP_VA_SIC_BASE + IRQ_ENABLE_CLEAR);
 	writel(sic_mask, INTCP_VA_SIC_BASE + FIQ_ENABLE_CLEAR);
 
-	fpga_irq_init(-1, pic_mask, &pic_irq_data);
+	fpga_irq_init(INTCP_VA_PIC_BASE, "PIC", IRQ_PIC_START,
+		      -1, pic_mask, NULL);
 
-	fpga_irq_init(-1, ~((~0u) << (1 + IRQ_CIC_END - IRQ_CIC_START)),
-		&cic_irq_data);
+	fpga_irq_init(INTCP_VA_CIC_BASE, "CIC", IRQ_CIC_START,
+		      -1, cic_mask, NULL);
 
-	fpga_irq_init(IRQ_CP_CPPLDINT, sic_mask, &sic_irq_data);
+	fpga_irq_init(INTCP_VA_SIC_BASE, "SIC", IRQ_SIC_START,
+		      IRQ_CP_CPPLDINT, sic_mask, NULL);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -467,6 +453,7 @@ MACHINE_START(CINTEGRATOR, "ARM-IntegratorCP")
 	.nr_irqs	= NR_IRQS_INTEGRATOR_CP,
 	.init_early	= intcp_init_early,
 	.init_irq	= intcp_init_irq,
+	.handle_irq	= fpga_handle_irq,
 	.timer		= &cp_timer,
 	.init_machine	= intcp_init,
 	.restart	= integrator_restart,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/core.c b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/core.c
index 6bbd74e..6f5fb46 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-versatile/core.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-versatile/core.c
@@ -66,12 +66,6 @@
 #define VA_VIC_BASE		__io_address(VERSATILE_VIC_BASE)
 #define VA_SIC_BASE		__io_address(VERSATILE_SIC_BASE)
 
-static struct fpga_irq_data sic_irq = {
-	.base		= VA_SIC_BASE,
-	.irq_start	= IRQ_SIC_START,
-	.chip.name	= "SIC",
-};
-
 #if 1
 #define IRQ_MMCI0A	IRQ_VICSOURCE22
 #define IRQ_AACI	IRQ_VICSOURCE24
@@ -105,8 +99,11 @@ void __init versatile_init_irq(void)
 
 	writel(~0, VA_SIC_BASE + SIC_IRQ_ENABLE_CLEAR);
 
-	fpga_irq_init(IRQ_VICSOURCE31, ~PIC_MASK, &sic_irq);
-	irq_domain_generate_simple(sic_of_match, VERSATILE_SIC_BASE, IRQ_SIC_START);
+	np = of_find_matching_node_by_address(NULL, sic_of_match,
+					      VERSATILE_SIC_BASE);
+
+	fpga_irq_init(VA_SIC_BASE, "SIC", IRQ_SIC_START,
+		IRQ_VICSOURCE31, ~PIC_MASK, np);
 
 	/*
 	 * Interrupts on secondary controller from 0 to 8 are routed to
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig
index 043f7b0..81ee7cc 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/Kconfig
@@ -5,6 +5,12 @@ config PLAT_VERSATILE_CLCD
 
 config PLAT_VERSATILE_FPGA_IRQ
 	bool
+	select IRQ_DOMAIN
+
+config PLAT_VERSATILE_FPGA_IRQ_NR
+       int
+       default 4
+       depends on PLAT_VERSATILE_FPGA_IRQ
 
 config PLAT_VERSATILE_LEDS
 	def_bool y if LEDS_CLASS
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/fpga-irq.c b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/fpga-irq.c
index f0cc8e1..6e70d03 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/fpga-irq.c
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/fpga-irq.c
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
  */
 #include <linux/irq.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 
+#include <asm/exception.h>
 #include <asm/mach/irq.h>
 #include <plat/fpga-irq.h>
 
@@ -12,10 +15,32 @@
 #define IRQ_ENABLE_SET		0x08
 #define IRQ_ENABLE_CLEAR	0x0c
 
+/**
+ * struct fpga_irq_data - irq data container for the FPGA IRQ controller
+ * @base: memory offset in virtual memory
+ * @irq_start: first IRQ number handled by this instance
+ * @chip: chip container for this instance
+ * @domain: IRQ domain for this instance
+ * @valid: mask for valid IRQs on this controller
+ * @used_irqs: number of active IRQs on this controller
+ */
+struct fpga_irq_data {
+	void __iomem *base;
+	unsigned int irq_start;
+	struct irq_chip chip;
+	u32 valid;
+	struct irq_domain *domain;
+	u8 used_irqs;
+};
+
+/* we cannot allocate memory when the controllers are initially registered */
+static struct fpga_irq_data fpga_irq_devices[CONFIG_PLAT_VERSATILE_FPGA_IRQ_NR];
+static int fpga_irq_id;
+
 static void fpga_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 {
 	struct fpga_irq_data *f = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
-	u32 mask = 1 << (d->irq - f->irq_start);
+	u32 mask = 1 << d->hwirq;
 
 	writel(mask, f->base + IRQ_ENABLE_CLEAR);
 }
@@ -23,7 +48,7 @@ static void fpga_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
 static void fpga_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
 {
 	struct fpga_irq_data *f = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
-	u32 mask = 1 << (d->irq - f->irq_start);
+	u32 mask = 1 << d->hwirq;
 
 	writel(mask, f->base + IRQ_ENABLE_SET);
 }
@@ -41,32 +66,93 @@ static void fpga_irq_handle(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
 	do {
 		irq = ffs(status) - 1;
 		status &= ~(1 << irq);
-
-		generic_handle_irq(irq + f->irq_start);
+		generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(f->domain, irq));
 	} while (status);
 }
 
-void __init fpga_irq_init(int parent_irq, u32 valid, struct fpga_irq_data *f)
+/*
+ * Handle each interrupt in a single FPGA IRQ controller.  Returns non-zero
+ * if we've handled at least one interrupt.  This does a single read of the
+ * status register and handles all interrupts in order from LSB first.
+ */
+static int handle_one_fpga(struct fpga_irq_data *f, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+	int handled = 0;
+	int irq;
+	u32 status;
+
+	while ((status  = readl(f->base + IRQ_STATUS))) {
+		irq = ffs(status) - 1;
+		handle_IRQ(irq_find_mapping(f->domain, irq), regs);
+		handled = 1;
+	}
+
+	return handled;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Keep iterating over all registered FPGA IRQ controllers until there are
+ * no pending interrupts.
+ */
+asmlinkage void __exception_irq_entry fpga_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
-	unsigned int i;
+	int i, handled;
 
+	do {
+		for (i = 0, handled = 0; i < fpga_irq_id; ++i)
+			handled |= handle_one_fpga(&fpga_irq_devices[i], regs);
+	} while (handled);
+}
+
+static int fpga_irqdomain_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
+		irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
+{
+	struct fpga_irq_data *f = d->host_data;
+
+	/* Skip invalid IRQs, only register handlers for the real ones */
+	if (!(f->valid & (1 << hwirq)))
+		return -ENOTSUPP;
+	irq_set_chip_data(irq, f);
+	irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &f->chip,
+				handle_level_irq);
+	set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
+	f->used_irqs++;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct irq_domain_ops fpga_irqdomain_ops = {
+	.map = fpga_irqdomain_map,
+	.xlate = irq_domain_xlate_onetwocell,
+};
+
+void __init fpga_irq_init(void __iomem *base, const char *name, int irq_start,
+			  int parent_irq, u32 valid, struct device_node *node)
+{
+	struct fpga_irq_data *f;
+
+	if (fpga_irq_id >= ARRAY_SIZE(fpga_irq_devices)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: too few FPGA IRQ controllers, increase CONFIG_PLAT_VERSATILE_FPGA_IRQ_NR\n", __func__);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	f = &fpga_irq_devices[fpga_irq_id];
+	f->base = base;
+	f->irq_start = irq_start;
+	f->chip.name = name;
 	f->chip.irq_ack = fpga_irq_mask;
 	f->chip.irq_mask = fpga_irq_mask;
 	f->chip.irq_unmask = fpga_irq_unmask;
+	f->valid = valid;
 
 	if (parent_irq != -1) {
 		irq_set_handler_data(parent_irq, f);
 		irq_set_chained_handler(parent_irq, fpga_irq_handle);
 	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
-		if (valid & (1 << i)) {
-			unsigned int irq = f->irq_start + i;
+	f->domain = irq_domain_add_legacy(node, fls(valid), f->irq_start, 0,
+					  &fpga_irqdomain_ops, f);
+	pr_info("FPGA IRQ chip %d \"%s\" @ %p, %u irqs\n",
+		fpga_irq_id, name, base, f->used_irqs);
 
-			irq_set_chip_data(irq, f);
-			irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &f->chip,
-						 handle_level_irq);
-			set_irq_flags(irq, IRQF_VALID | IRQF_PROBE);
-		}
-	}
+	fpga_irq_id++;
 }
diff --git a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/fpga-irq.h b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/fpga-irq.h
index 627fafd..91bcfb6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/fpga-irq.h
+++ b/arch/arm/plat-versatile/include/plat/fpga-irq.h
@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 #ifndef PLAT_FPGA_IRQ_H
 #define PLAT_FPGA_IRQ_H
 
-struct fpga_irq_data {
-	void __iomem *base;
-	unsigned int irq_start;
-	struct irq_chip chip;
-};
+struct device_node;
+struct pt_regs;
 
-void fpga_irq_init(int, u32, struct fpga_irq_data *);
+void fpga_handle_irq(struct pt_regs *regs);
+void fpga_irq_init(void __iomem *, const char *, int, int, u32,
+		struct device_node *node);
 
 #endif
-- 
1.7.7.6




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