[PATCH] PXA DMA-capable PATA driver
Marek Vasut
marek.vasut at gmail.com
Mon May 17 18:53:54 EDT 2010
Dne So 15. května 2010 00:03:45 Jeff Garzik napsal(a):
> On 05/09/2010 11:02 PM, Marek Vasut wrote:
> > This patch adds a driver for a harddrive attached to PXA address and data
> > bus. Unlike pata_platform, this driver allows usage of PXA DMA
> > controller, making the transmission speed 3x higher.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut<marek.vasut at gmail.com>
> > ---
> >
> > arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pata_pxa.h | 33 +++
> > drivers/ata/Kconfig | 11 +
> > drivers/ata/Makefile | 1 +
> > drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c | 383
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 4 files changed, 428 insertions(+), 0
> > deletions(-)
> > create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pata_pxa.h
> > create mode 100644 drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pata_pxa.h
> > b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pata_pxa.h new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..6cf7df1
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/arm/mach-pxa/include/mach/pata_pxa.h
> > @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Generic PXA PATA driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Vasut<marek.vasut at gmail.com>
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> > + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
> > + * any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > + * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
> > + * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
> > USA. + */
> > +
> > +#ifndef __MACH_PATA_PXA_H__
> > +#define __MACH_PATA_PXA_H__
> > +
> > +struct pata_pxa_pdata {
> > + /* PXA DMA DREQ<0:2> pin */
> > + uint32_t dma_dreq;
> > + /* Register shift */
> > + uint32_t reg_shift;
> > + /* IRQ flags */
> > + uint32_t irq_flags;
> > +};
> > +
> > +#endif /* __MACH_PATA_PXA_H__ */
> > diff --git a/drivers/ata/Kconfig b/drivers/ata/Kconfig
> > index 01c52c4..5cd3e8c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/ata/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/ata/Kconfig
> > @@ -684,6 +684,17 @@ config PATA_VIA
> >
> > If unsure, say N.
> >
> > +config PATA_PXA
> > + tristate "PXA DMA-capable PATA support"
> > + depends on ARCH_PXA
> > + help
> > + This option enables support for harddrive attached to PXA CPU's bus.
> > +
> > + NOTE: This driver utilizes PXA DMA controller, in case your hardware
> > + is not capable of doing MWDMA, use pata_platform instead.
> > +
> > + If unsure, say N.
> > +
> >
> > config PATA_WINBOND
> >
> > tristate "Winbond SL82C105 PATA support"
> > depends on PCI
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/ata/Makefile b/drivers/ata/Makefile
> > index fc936d4..5ecf45a 100644
> > --- a/drivers/ata/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/ata/Makefile
> > @@ -79,6 +79,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PATA_PLATFORM) += pata_platform.o
> >
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PATA_AT91) += pata_at91.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PATA_OF_PLATFORM) += pata_of_platform.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PATA_ICSIDE) += pata_icside.o
> >
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_PATA_PXA) += pata_pxa.o
> >
> > # Should be last but two libata driver
> > obj-$(CONFIG_PATA_ACPI) += pata_acpi.o
> > # Should be last but one libata driver
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c b/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..66ab1ac
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/ata/pata_pxa.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,383 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Generic PXA PATA driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2010 Marek Vasut<marek.vasut at gmail.com>
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> > + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> > + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
> > + * any later version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
> > + * GNU General Public License for more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> > + * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
> > + * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139,
> > USA. + */
> > +
> > +#include<linux/kernel.h>
> > +#include<linux/module.h>
> > +#include<linux/init.h>
> > +#include<linux/blkdev.h>
> > +#include<linux/ata.h>
> > +#include<linux/libata.h>
> > +#include<linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include<linux/gpio.h>
> > +#include<linux/slab.h>
> > +#include<linux/completion.h>
> > +
> > +#include<scsi/scsi_host.h>
> > +
> > +#include<mach/pxa2xx-regs.h>
> > +#include<mach/pata_pxa.h>
> > +#include<mach/dma.h>
> > +
> > +#define DRV_NAME "pata_pxa"
> > +#define DRV_VERSION "0.1"
> > +
> > +struct pata_pxa_data {
> > + uint32_t dma_channel;
> > + struct pxa_dma_desc *dma_desc;
> > + dma_addr_t dma_desc_addr;
> > + uint32_t dma_desc_id;
> > +
> > + /* DMA IO physical address */
> > + uint32_t dma_io_addr;
> > + /* PXA DREQ<0:2> pin selector */
> > + uint32_t dma_dreq;
> > +
> > + struct completion dma_done;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Setup the DMA descriptors. The size is transfer capped at 4k per
> > descriptor, + * if the transfer is longer, it is split into multiple
> > chained descriptors. + */
> > +static void pxa_load_dmac(struct scatterlist *sg, struct ata_queued_cmd
> > *qc) +{
> > + struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
> > +
> > + uint32_t cpu_len, seg_len;
> > + dma_addr_t cpu_addr;
> > +
> > + cpu_addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
> > + cpu_len = sg_dma_len(sg);
> > +
> > + do {
> > + seg_len = (cpu_len> 0x1000) ? 0x1000 : cpu_len;
> > +
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id].ddadr = pd->dma_desc_addr +
> > + ((pd->dma_desc_id + 1) * sizeof(struct pxa_dma_desc));
> > +
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id].dcmd = DCMD_BURST32 | DCMD_WIDTH2
|
> > + (DCMD_LENGTH& seg_len);
> > +
> > + if (qc->tf.flags& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE) {
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id].dsadr = cpu_addr;
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id].dtadr = pd->dma_io_addr;
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id].dcmd |= DCMD_INCSRCADDR |
> > + DCMD_FLOWTRG;
> > + } else {
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id].dsadr = pd->dma_io_addr;
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id].dtadr = cpu_addr;
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id].dcmd |= DCMD_INCTRGADDR |
> > + DCMD_FLOWSRC;
> > + }
> > +
> > + cpu_len -= seg_len;
> > + cpu_addr += seg_len;
> > + pd->dma_desc_id++;
> > +
> > + } while(cpu_len);
> > +
> > + /* Should not happen */
> > + if (seg_len& 0x1f)
> > + DALGN |= (1<< pd->dma_dreq);
> > +}
>
> normally this is done in the fill_sg step, part of qc_prep. is that
> doable for pata_pxa?
>
> > +static void pxa_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
> > +{
> > + struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
> > + int si = 0;
> > + struct scatterlist *sg;
> > +
> > + pd->dma_desc_id = 0;
> > +
> > + DCSR(pd->dma_channel) = 0;
> > + DALGN&= ~(1<< pd->dma_dreq);
> > +
> > + for_each_sg(qc->sg, sg, qc->n_elem, si)
> > + pxa_load_dmac(sg, qc);
> > +
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id - 1].ddadr = DDADR_STOP;
> > +
> > + /* Fire IRQ only at the end of last block */
> > + pd->dma_desc[pd->dma_desc_id - 1].dcmd |= DCMD_ENDIRQEN;
> > +
> > + DDADR(pd->dma_channel) = pd->dma_desc_addr;
> > + DRCMR(pd->dma_dreq) = DRCMR_MAPVLD | pd->dma_channel;
> > + qc->ap->ops->sff_exec_command(qc->ap,&qc->tf);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Execute the DMA transfer.
> > + */
> > +static void pxa_bmdma_start(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
> > +{
> > + struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
> > + init_completion(&pd->dma_done);
> > + DCSR(pd->dma_channel) = DCSR_RUN;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Wait until the DMA transfer completes, then stop the DMA controller.
> > + */
> > +static void pxa_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
> > +{
> > + struct pata_pxa_data *pd = qc->ap->private_data;
> > +
> > + if (DCSR(pd->dma_channel)& DCSR_RUN)
> > + if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&pd->dma_done, HZ))
> > + BUG();
> > +
> > + DCSR(pd->dma_channel) = 0;
>
> a little bit more description than BUG() would be useful. BUG() is a
> bit unfriendly and vague way to report errors.
>
> > + * Read DMA status. The bmdma_stop() will take care of properly
> > finishing the + * DMA transfer so we always have DMA-complete interrupt
> > here.
> > + */
> > +static unsigned char pxa_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
> > +{
> > + return ATA_DMA_INTR;
> > +}
>
> are you able to detect bus error?
>
> > + */
> > +static void pxa_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
> > +{
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Check for ATAPI DMA. ATAPI DMA is unsupported by this driver. It's
> > still + * unclear why ATAPI has DMA issues.
> > + */
> > +static int pxa_check_atapi_dma(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
> > +{
> > + return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> > +}
>
> This is a bug. Return 1 or 0. This statement actually tells libata to
> -enable- DMA!
4766 /**
4767 * atapi_check_dma - Check whether ATAPI DMA can be supported
4768 * @qc: Metadata associated with taskfile to check
4769 *
4770 * Allow low-level driver to filter ATA PACKET commands, returning
4771 * a status indicating whether or not it is OK to use DMA for the
4772 * supplied PACKET command.
4773 *
4774 * LOCKING:
4775 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4776 *
4777 * RETURNS: 0 when ATAPI DMA can be used
4778 * nonzero otherwise
4779 */
this is from libata-core.c FYI and -EOPNOTSUPP is non-zero.
Cheers
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