[PATCH] ASoC: DaVinci: Added support for stereo I2S

Liam Girdwood lrg at slimlogic.co.uk
Wed Jun 23 16:50:59 EDT 2010


On Wed, 2010-06-23 at 16:33 +0200, Raffaele Recalcati wrote:
> From: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati at bticino.it>
> 
> 	Added audio playback support with [frame sync master - clock master] mode
> 	and with [frame sync master - clock slave].
> 	Clock slave can be important when the external codec need system clock
> 	and bit clock synchronized.
> 	In the clock master case there is a FIXME message in the source code, because we
> 	(Davide and myself) have guessed a frequency of 122000000 that seems the base
> 	to be divided.
> 	This patch has been developed against the
> 		http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-davinci.git
> 	git tree and has been tested on bmx board (similar to dm365 evm, but using
> 	uda1345 as external audio codec).
> 
> Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati at bticino.it>
> Signed-off-by: Davide Bonfanti <davide.bonfanti at bticino.it>

Had a quick check, it looks like you have made some unintended
formatting changes that make the patch look more complex than necessary.

> ---
>  arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h |    7 ++
>  sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c          |  141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  2 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h
> index 834725f..b1faeb9 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h
> @@ -63,6 +63,13 @@ struct snd_platform_data {
>  	unsigned sram_size_playback;
>  	unsigned sram_size_capture;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * This define works when both clock and FS are output for the cpu
> +	 * and makes clock very fast (FS is not simmetrical, but sampling
> +	 * frequency is better approximated
> +	 */
> +	int i2s_fast_clock;
> +
>  	/* McASP specific fields */
>  	int tdm_slots;
>  	u8 op_mode;
> diff --git a/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c b/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c
> index adadcd3..8811d25 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c
> @@ -68,16 +68,23 @@
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RDATDLY(v)	((v) << 16)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFIG		(1 << 18)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(v)	((v) << 21)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(v)	((v) << 24)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RPHASE		(1 << 31)
>  
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN1(v)	((v) << 5)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(v)	((v) << 8)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XDATDLY(v)	((v) << 16)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFIG		(1 << 18)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(v)	((v) << 21)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(v)	((v) << 24)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XPHASE	(1 << 31)
>  
> +
> +#define CLKGDV(v)				(v)     /* Bits 0:7 */

Should you not have a DAVINCI prefix here too ?

>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(v)	((v) << 8)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(v)	((v) << 16)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM		(1 << 28)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM	(1 << 29)
>  
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP		(1 << 0)
>  #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP		(1 << 1)
> @@ -144,8 +151,17 @@ struct davinci_mcbsp_dev {
>  	 * won't end up being swapped because of the underrun.
>  	 */
>  	unsigned enable_channel_combine:1;
> +
> +	int i2s_fast_clock;
> +};
> +
> +struct davinci_mcbsp_data {
> +	unsigned int	fmt;
> +	int             clk_div;
>  };
>  
> +static struct davinci_mcbsp_data mcbsp_data;
> +

This struct should be part of the dai private data.

>  static inline void davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev,
>  					   int reg, u32 val)
>  {
> @@ -255,24 +271,27 @@ static int davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
>  	unsigned int pcr;
>  	unsigned int srgr;
>  	srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM |
> -		DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE * 2 - 1) |
> -		DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE - 1);
> +	       DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE * 2 - 1) |
> +	       DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE - 1);
> +	/* Attention srgr is updated by hw_params! */
>  
> +	mcbsp_data.fmt = fmt;
>  	/* set master/slave audio interface */
>  	switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
> +	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
>  	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
>  		/* cpu is master */
>  		pcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM |
> -			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM |
> -			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM |
> -			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM;
> +		      DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM |
> +		      DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM |
> +		      DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM;
>  		break;
>  	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
>  		/* McBSP CLKR pin is the input for the Sample Rate Generator.
>  		 * McBSP FSR and FSX are driven by the Sample Rate Generator. */
>  		pcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_SCLKME |
> -			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM |
> -			DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM;
> +		      DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM |
> +		      DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM;

These two just look like unintended formatting changes.

>  		break;
>  	case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
>  		/* codec is master */
> @@ -372,6 +391,17 @@ static int davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> +static int davinci_i2s_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
> +				int div_id, int div)
> +{
> +	struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = cpu_dai->private_data;
> +	int srgr;
> +
> +	mcbsp_data.clk_div = div;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
>  static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>  				 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
>  				 struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
> @@ -380,11 +410,12 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>  	struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *dma_params =
>  					&dev->dma_params[substream->stream];
>  	struct snd_interval *i = NULL;
> -	int mcbsp_word_length;
> -	unsigned int rcr, xcr, srgr;
> +	int mcbsp_word_length, master;
> +	unsigned int rcr, xcr, srgr, clk_div, freq, framesize;
>  	u32 spcr;
>  	snd_pcm_format_t fmt;
>  	unsigned element_cnt = 1;
> +	struct clk *clk;
>  
>  	/* general line settings */
>  	spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG);
> @@ -396,12 +427,60 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>  		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
>  	}
>  
> -	i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS);
> -	srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM;
> -	srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> +	master = mcbsp_data.fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
> +	fmt = params_format(params);
> +	mcbsp_word_length = asp_word_length[fmt];
>  
> -	i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS);
> -	srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> +	if (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS) {
> +		clk = clk_get(NULL, "pll1_sysclk6");
> +		if (clk)
> +			freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
> +		freq = 122000000; /* FIXME ask to Texas */

This frequency should either be passed in as platform data or by your
machine driver calling snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk(). 

> +		if (dev->i2s_fast_clock) {
> +			clk_div = 256;
> +			do {
> +				framesize = (freq / (--clk_div)) /
> +					    params->rate_num *
> +					    params->rate_den;
> +			} while (((framesize < 33) || (framesize > 4095)) &&
> +				 (clk_div));
> +			clk_div--;
> +			srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM |
> +			       DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM;
> +			srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length *
> +							8 - 1);
> +			srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(framesize - 1);
> +		} else {
> +			/* simmetric waveforms */

symmetric

> +			srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM |
> +			       DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM;
> +			srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length *
> +							8 - 1);
> +			srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(mcbsp_word_length *
> +							16 - 1);
> +			clk_div = freq / (mcbsp_word_length * 16) /
> +				  params->rate_num * params->rate_den;
> +		}
> +		clk_div &= 0xFF;
> +		srgr |= clk_div;
> +	} else if (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM) {
> +		/* Clock given on CLKS */
> +		srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM;
> +		clk_div = mcbsp_data.clk_div - 1;
> +		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length * 8 - 1);
> +		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(mcbsp_word_length * 16 - 1);
> +		clk_div &= 0xFF;
> +		srgr |= clk_div;
> +	} else {
> +		i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS);
> +		srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM;
> +		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> +		pr_debug("%s - %d  FWID set: re-read srgr = %X\n",
> +			__func__, __LINE__, snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> +
> +		i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS);
> +		srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> +	}
>  	davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_REG, srgr);
>  
>  	rcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFIG;
> @@ -426,22 +505,45 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>  			element_cnt = 1;
>  			fmt = double_fmt[fmt];
>  		}
> +		if (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS ||
> +				master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM) {
> +			rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(0);
> +			xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(0);
> +			rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RPHASE;
> +			xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XPHASE;
> +		} else {
> +			/* FIXME ask to Texas */
> +			rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(element_cnt - 1);
> +			xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(element_cnt - 1);
> +		}
>  	}
>  	dma_params->acnt = dma_params->data_type = data_type[fmt];
>  	dma_params->fifo_level = 0;
>  	mcbsp_word_length = asp_word_length[fmt];
> -	rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
> -	xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
> +
> +	if (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS ||
> +			master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM) {
> +		rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(0);
> +		xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(0);
> +	} else {
> +		/* FIXME ask to Texas */
> +		rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
> +		xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
> +	}
>  
>  	rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) |
> -		DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);
> +	       DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);

more unintended formatting ?

>  	xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) |
> -		DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);
> +	       DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);

ditto

>  
>  	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
>  		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_REG, xcr);
>  	else
>  		davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_REG, rcr);
> +
> +	pr_debug("%s - %d  srgr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, srgr);
> +	pr_debug("%s - %d  xcr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, xcr);
> +	pr_debug("%s - %d  rcr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, rcr);
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> @@ -500,7 +602,7 @@ static struct snd_soc_dai_ops davinci_i2s_dai_ops = {
>  	.trigger	= davinci_i2s_trigger,
>  	.hw_params	= davinci_i2s_hw_params,
>  	.set_fmt	= davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
> -
> +	.set_clkdiv = davinci_i2s_dai_set_clkdiv,

the formatting is different to rest of struct here.

>  };
>  
>  struct snd_soc_dai davinci_i2s_dai = {
> @@ -548,6 +650,7 @@ static int davinci_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>  	}
>  	if (pdata) {
>  		dev->enable_channel_combine = pdata->enable_channel_combine;
> +		dev->i2s_fast_clock = pdata->i2s_fast_clock;
>  		dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].sram_size =
>  			pdata->sram_size_playback;
>  		dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].sram_size =

The subject of the patch looks wrong as I can't really see where you are
adding stereo support to  the DAI. This patch looks likes it adds more
clocking options only,

Thanks

Liam
-- 
Freelance Developer, SlimLogic Ltd
ASoC and Voltage Regulator Maintainer.
http://www.slimlogic.co.uk




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