[PATCH v3] davinci: Add MityDSP-L138/MityARM-1808 SOM support

Ben Gardiner bengardiner at nanometrics.ca
Thu Aug 5 16:01:58 EDT 2010


On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 3:39 PM, Michael Williamson
<michael.williamson at criticallink.com> wrote:
>  On 8/5/2010 3:01 PM, Kevin Hilman wrote:
>
>> Michael Williamson <michael.williamson at criticallink.com> writes:
>>
>>>  On 7/26/2010 5:29 AM, Nori, Sekhar wrote:
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Hi Michael,
>>>>
>>>> On Tue, Jul 20, 2010 at 19:40:38, Michael Williamson wrote:
>>>>>  This patch adds support for the MityDSP-L138 and MityARM-1808 system on
>>>>> module (SOM) under the registered machine "mityomapl138".  These SOMs
>>>>> are based on the da850 davinci CPU architecture.  Information on these
>>>>> SOMs may be found at http://www.mitydsp.com.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Michael Williamson <michael.williamson at criticallink.com>
>>>>> ---
>>>>
>>>> [...]
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>  arch/arm/configs/da8xx_omapl_defconfig             |  291 ++++++--
>>>>>  arch/arm/include/asm/setup.h                       |    5 +
>>>>>  arch/arm/mach-davinci/Kconfig                      |    7 +
>>>>>  arch/arm/mach-davinci/Makefile                     |    1 +
>>>>>  arch/arm/mach-davinci/board-mityomapl138.c         |  793 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>>>>  .../mach-davinci/include/mach/cb-mityomapl138.h    |  125 +++
>>>>>  arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/da8xx.h         |    1 +
>>>>>  arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/uncompress.h    |    1 +
>>>>>  8 files changed, 1181 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> [...]
>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/setup.h
>>>>> index f392fb4..d6b1a47 100644
>>>>> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/setup.h
>>>>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/setup.h
>>>>> @@ -143,6 +143,11 @@ struct tag_memclk {
>>>>>      __u32 fmemclk;
>>>>>  };
>>>>>
>>>>> +/** MityDSP-L138 peripheral configuration info,
>>>>> +  *  see arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/cb-mityomapl138.h
>>>>> +  */
>>>>> +#define ATAG_PERIPHERALS 0x42000101
>>>>
>>>> Instead of naming this so generic, can you call this ATAG_MITYDSPL138 or
>>>> something like that?
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Yes.  I would be glad to rename it, assuming some other approach is not
>>> used instead.
>>>
>>>>
>>>> Since passing peripheral configuration from bootloader is a first for
>>>> DaVinci, can you please explain why this is the best suited method for this
>>>> board and why methods used on other boards wont work?
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> Well, the problem we are struggling with is that we'd like to avoid
>>> generating a pile of separate machine types for the different boards
>>> that are needed to support for this common SOM part with regards
>>> to the peripheral selection.  There are already have 4 different
>>> boards with slightly different peripherals already being used with this SOM,
>>> and it's a challenge enough just to try to get one configuration through
>>> this cycle (which I am new to).  We are expecting many more (10's per
>>> year).
>>>
>>> In general, the only real difference on any of these boards will be in regards
>>> to peripheral selection/configuration.  E.G., using RMII vs. MII, or using
>>> different McASP pins or different numbers of channels, or adding a couple
>>> of SPI devices on different chip selects, LCD settings, etc.
>>> Seems like we shouldn't need to make a whole new machine up to support
>>> these kinds of things.
>>>
>>> This came up in a thread on this mailing list, see
>>>
>>> http://www.mail-archive.com/davinci-linux-open-source@linux.davincidsp.com/msg17042.html
>>>
>>> The approach here was pretty much what Kevin suggested as an alternate
>>> to trying to port a flat device tree implementation like the powerpc
>>> folks use.  The only difference was that I didn't think I could jam
>>> everything I wanted onto the kernel command line without it getting out
>>> of hand, so I am proposing a separate ATAG to provide the peripheral
>>> configuration.  It's not perfect, but I wanted to get something out
>>> there as if it's rejected then we only have a few boards to rewrite code
>>> for.
>>>
>>> Other than device trees, the only other approaches I've seen so far to
>>> sort out altering peripheral configuration is:
>>>
>>> a) Make a new board (a new board file, etc., KConfig option, etc.)
>>>
>>> b) Start in with a pile of #ifdefs, etc., and add a lot of peripheral
>>> on/off options to the KConfig/Make system.  That means supporting
>>> many variants of kernels for the different host boards, not
>>> just an EVM.  I'd like to avoid that if I could, as the regression
>>> testing for new options might get out of hand.  And it didn't seem
>>> consistent with making a flexible kernel.
>>>
>>> c) Allow peripheral drivers to probe and initialize pins, etc. in the
>>> modules, then load the right drivers up for your board.  There are a lot
>>> of threads about why letting drivers mess with the pins is bad.  So this
>>> is a non-starter.
>>
>> d) use ATAG_REVISION and a single board file
>>
>> There is currently a tag called ATAG_REVISION which sets a global
>> variable 'system_rev' based on this tagq.  This tag was intended for
>> exactly this purpose.
>>
>> You can then have a single machine type, a single board file and the
>> boot loader can change ATAG_REVISION based on the board specifics.  The
>> board file can then check 'system_rev' and handle specifics that way.
>>
>> This is also much clearer as all the things that are unique to that
>> board will be contained in the board file and not hidden away in the
>> bootloader.
>
>
>
> So, if for example, we have 3 boards that use this SOM, and they
> vary by desired peripheral:
>
> Host Board 1 Peripherals = UARTS 0 and 1, SPI0 CS2, RMII, etc.
> Host Board 2 Peripherals = UARTS 1 and 2, SPI1 CS1, MII, etc.
> Host Board 3 Peripherals = UARTS 0, 1 and 2, SPI1 CS1, MII, etc.
>
> Then by this approach we would have:
>
> mityomapl138_init()
> {
>   /* Common NAND/NOR Init */
>
>   switch (system_rev) {
>      case 1:
>          /* setup uarts 0 & 1, SPI0 CS2, RMII */
>      case 2:
>          /* setup uarts 1 & 2, SPI1 CS1, MII */
>      case 3:
>      default:
>          /* setup uarts 0 & 1 & 2, SPI1 CS1, MII */
>          /* and so forth.... */
>   }
>
>   /* Common Peripheral Init */
> }
>
> Each time a new board is developed to use the SOM, you then grow the init
> code accordingly?  I was hoping not to have to continuously drop patches
> for new boards using this SOM.  I was really trying to have one binary
> kernel that would be flexible enough to support the peripherals that
> need to be handed to the device framework for any host board using this
> SOM (properly configured via bootloader).  Is this not possible?

Michael, could you pack the available peripherals into the bits of
ATAG_REVISION?

#define MIGHTYDSP_UART0 BIT(0)
#define MIGHTYDSP_UART1 BIT(1)
#define MIGHTYDSP_UART2 BIT(2)
#define MIGHTYDSP_SPI1 BIT(3)

mityomapl138_init()
{
  /* Common NAND/NOR Init */

  if(system_rev & MIGHTYDSP_UART0) { /* setup uart0 */ }

  if(system_rev & MIGHTYDSP_SPI1) { /*setup spi1*/ }

  /* Common Peripheral Init */
}

Kevin, is that legal use of ATAG_REVISION?

Best Regards,
Ben Gardiner

---
Nanometrics Inc.
http://www.nanometrics.ca



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