shared memory problem on ARM v5TE using threads

Russell King - ARM Linux linux at arm.linux.org.uk
Mon Dec 7 09:52:35 EST 2009


On Mon, Dec 07, 2009 at 02:55:52PM +0200, Ronen Shitrit wrote:
> > Russell King - ARM Linux wrote:
> > > On Mon, Dec 07, 2009 at 01:31:41PM +0200, saeed bishara wrote:
> > [...]
> > >>> If there's no problem with C=0 B=1 mappings on Kirkwood, I've no idea
> > >>> what's going on, and I don't have any suggestion on what to try next.
> > >>>
> > >>> The log shows that the kernel is doing the right thing: when we detect
> > >>> two mappings for the same page in the same MM space, we clean and
> > >>> invalidate any existing cacheable mappings visible in the MM space
> > >>> (both L1 and L2), and switch all visible mappings to C=0 B=1 mappings.
> > >>> This makes the area non-cacheable.
> > >> what about the PTE of the MM space of the write process? if it remains
> > >> C=1 B=1, then it's data will be at the L2, and as the L2 is not
> > >> flushed on context switch, then that explains this behavior.
> > > 
> > > That's probably the issue, and it means that _all_ shared writable
> > > mappings on your processor will be broken.
> > 
> > Hmm.. I tried also the testprg with CACHE_FEROCEON_L2 deaktivated,
> > same result ...
> > 
> > > Oh dear, that really is bad news.
> > 
> > Indeed.
> > 
> > > There are two solutions to this which I can currently think of:
> > > 1. flush the L2 cache on every context switch
> > 
> > To clarify, the testprg runs fine, if I start 4 processes each with
> > only one read thread. In this case all works as expected. The mess
> > begins only, if one read process starts more than one read thread ...
> > 
> That also match the theory:
> When using different processes, the shared area will stay C=1 B=1, 
> On each context switch L1 will be flushed,
> Since L2 is PIPT next process will get the correct data...

Hang on - if L2 is PIPT, then there shouldn't be a problem provided it's
searched with C=0 B=1 mappings.  Is that the case?



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