[PATCH v3 0/4] mmc: meson-gx: honour the busy timeout for R1b commands

Neil Armstrong neil.armstrong at linaro.org
Mon Oct 12 02:23:34 PDT 2026


On 10/9/26 19:02, Igor Velkov via B4 Relay wrote:
> For a command without data the driver programs a fixed 1024 ms into the
> CMD_CFG timeout field and does not tell the core how long the controller
> can wait for busy. Erase and cache flush then fail with -110 on eMMC.
> Patch 3 fixes card_busy, which reported a busy card free; patch 4 makes
> the core rely on it.
> 
> Tested on ODROID-N2+ (S922X), 256 GB eMMC, btrfs root with discard=async,
> Armbian builds in docker as load. Without the series (7.3-rc6): 262
> errors in 3 h and 68 in 2.5 h in two runs; the first came 4 and 43 min
> into the build. With v1 (7.3-rc6): 0 in 16 h, 2.4 h of it under the
> build. With v3: 0 in a 37 min kernel build and in a 20 GiB write +
> fstrim; a sanitize went out as R1 and the core polled DAT0 for 523 ms
> until the card was back in TRAN. On 7.1 with the previous eMMC module
> a synthetic test (20 GiB write + fstrim) gave 48 errors without the
> patches, 0 and 0 with them.
> 
> ODROID-N2 (S922X), 128 GB Kingston eMMC, 20 GiB write + fstrim:
> without the series an erase hit the 1024 ms limit and failed with -110
> in 3 of 3 runs. With v3, in 3 such runs and a fill of the card to 85 %
> with rm + fstrim, 5 erases took over 1024 ms, up to 1219 ms, and
> completed; 0 errors.
> 
> ODROID-HC4, SD card in SDR104 at 1.8 V: 0 errors in 5 boots.
> 
> The timeout is rounded up to a power of two: the field holds powers of
> two only, and the timeout is a lower bound. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY is
> not set: I have not checked that the controller waits for busy on every
> R1b command, HS400 switches included.
> 
> ---
> Changes in v3:
> - Clamp cmd->busy_timeout to the range of the field before rounding it
>    up to a power of two: the rounding of a value above 2^31 overflowed
>    unsigned int (Sashiko).
> - New patch 3: card_busy reports busy from DAT0 alone. It required
>    DAT0..3 all low and reported a busy card free (Sashiko).
> - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20261008-meson-gx-busy-timeout-v2-0-8bde1adfb5b4@iav.lv
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - Split into three patches, as Neil asked: name the limit of the
>    timeout field, program the R1b timeout from cmd->busy_timeout, report
>    max_busy_timeout.
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20261008-meson-gx-busy-timeout-v1-1-d92f3c68c409@iav.lv
> 
> ---
> Igor Velkov (4):
>        mmc: meson-gx: name the limit of the CMD_CFG timeout field
>        mmc: meson-gx: honour the busy timeout for R1b commands
>        mmc: meson-gx: report busy from DAT0 alone
>        mmc: meson-gx: report the longest busy wait the controller can do
> 
>   drivers/mmc/host/meson-gx-mmc.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
>   1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> ---
> base-commit: fd9af27f6c2319713bb23832066585f8a59a1771
> change-id: 20261005-meson-gx-busy-timeout-7e8e3fdcb3e3
> 
> Best regards,

This looks much better!

For me it looks all good, so:
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong at linaro.org>

Thanks,
Neil



More information about the linux-amlogic mailing list