[PATCH v2 2/2] media: rc: introduce Meson IR blaster driver

Viktor Prutyanov viktor.prutyanov at phystech.edu
Wed Jul 7 08:11:31 PDT 2021


Hi,

On Wed, 7 Jul 2021 16:29:45 +0200
Neil Armstrong <narmstrong at baylibre.com> wrote:

> Hi,
> 
> On 07/07/2021 16:13, Viktor Prutyanov wrote:
> > This patch adds the driver for Amlogic Meson IR blaster.
> > 
> > Some Amlogic SoCs such as A311D and T950D4 have IR transmitter
> > (blaster) controller onboard. It is capable of sending IR
> > signals with arbitrary carrier frequency and duty cycle.
> > 
> > The driver supports 3 modulation clock sources:
> >  - sysclk
> >  - xtal3 clock (xtal divided by 3)
> >  - 1us clock
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor.prutyanov at phystech.edu>
> > ---
> >  changes in v2:
> >    - threaded IRQ removed, all stuff done in IRQ handler
> >    - DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL replaced with DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST
> >    - compatible changed to "amlogic,meson-g12a-irblaster"
> >    - 'debug' parameter removed
> >    - dprintk() replaced with dev_dbg()/dev_info()
> >    - carrier frequency checked against 0
> >    - device_name added
> > 
> >  drivers/media/rc/Kconfig           |  10 +
> >  drivers/media/rc/Makefile          |   1 +
> >  drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c | 439
> > +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 450 insertions(+)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig b/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
> > index d0a8326b75c2..6e60348e1bcf 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/media/rc/Kconfig
> > @@ -246,6 +246,16 @@ config IR_MESON
> >  	   To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> >  	   module will be called meson-ir.
> >  
> > +config IR_MESON_IRBLASTER
> > +	tristate "Amlogic Meson IR blaster"
> > +	depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
> > +	help
> > +	   Say Y if you want to use the IR blaster available on
> > +	   Amlogic Meson SoCs.
> > +
> > +	   To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> > +	   module will be called meson-irblaster.
> > +
> >  config IR_MTK
> >  	tristate "Mediatek IR remote receiver"
> >  	depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || COMPILE_TEST
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/Makefile b/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
> > index 692e9b6b203f..b108f2b0420c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/media/rc/Makefile
> > @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IR_ITE_CIR) += ite-cir.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_IR_MCEUSB) += mceusb.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_IR_FINTEK) += fintek-cir.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_IR_MESON) += meson-ir.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_IR_MESON_IRBLASTER) += meson-irblaster.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_IR_NUVOTON) += nuvoton-cir.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_IR_ENE) += ene_ir.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_IR_REDRAT3) += redrat3.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c
> > b/drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..bfcdf47e2100
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/media/rc/meson-irblaster.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,439 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +/**
> > + * meson-irblaster.c - Amlogic Meson IR blaster driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2021, SberDevices. All Rights Reserved.
> > + *
> > + * Author: Viktor Prutyanov <viktor.prutyanov at phystech.edu>
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> > modify it
> > + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
> > by the
> > + * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License and no later
> > version.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> > but
> > + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> > + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE
> > or
> > + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
> > + * details.
> > + *
> > + * The full GNU General Public License is included in this
> > distribution in
> > + * the file called "COPYING".  
> 
> Please remove this licence text, only SPDX-License-Identifier is
> necessary now
> 
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/device.h>
> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/sched.h>
> > +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> > +#include <linux/spinlock.h>
> > +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> > +#include <media/rc-core.h>
> > +
> > +#define DEVICE_NAME	"Meson IR blaster"
> > +#define DRIVER_NAME	"meson-irblaster"
> > +
> > +#define IRB_DEFAULT_CARRIER	38000
> > +#define IRB_DEFAULT_DUTY_CYCLE	50
> > +
> > +#define IRB_FIFO_LEN			128
> > +#define IRB_DEFAULT_MAX_FIFO_LEVEL	96
> > +
> > +#define IRB_ADDR0	0x0
> > +#define IRB_ADDR1	0x4
> > +#define IRB_ADDR2	0x8
> > +#define IRB_ADDR3	0xc
> > +
> > +#define IRB_MAX_DELAY	(1 << 10)
> > +#define IRB_DELAY_MASK	(IRB_MAX_DELAY - 1)
> > +
> > +/* IRCTRL_IR_BLASTER_ADDR0 */
> > +#define IRB_MOD_CLK(x)		((x) << 12)
> > +#define IRB_MOD_SYS_CLK		0
> > +#define IRB_MOD_XTAL3_CLK	1
> > +#define IRB_MOD_1US_CLK		2
> > +#define IRB_MOD_10US_CLK	3
> > +#define IRB_INIT_HIGH		BIT(2)
> > +#define IRB_ENABLE		BIT(0)
> > +
> > +/* IRCTRL_IR_BLASTER_ADDR2 */
> > +#define IRB_MOD_COUNT(lo, hi)	((((lo) - 1) << 16) | ((hi) -
> > 1)) +
> > +/* IRCTRL_IR_BLASTER_ADDR2 */
> > +#define IRB_WRITE_FIFO	BIT(16)
> > +#define IRB_MOD_ENABLE	BIT(12)
> > +#define IRB_TB_1US	(0x0 << 10)
> > +#define IRB_TB_10US	(0x1 << 10)
> > +#define IRB_TB_100US	(0x2 << 10)
> > +#define IRB_TB_MOD_CLK	(0x3 << 10)
> > +
> > +/* IRCTRL_IR_BLASTER_ADDR3 */
> > +#define IRB_FIFO_THD_PENDING	BIT(16)
> > +#define IRB_FIFO_IRQ_ENABLE	BIT(8)
> > +
> > +static unsigned int max_fifo_level = IRB_DEFAULT_MAX_FIFO_LEVEL;
> > +module_param(max_fifo_level, uint, 0444);
> > +MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_fifo_level, "Max blaster FIFO filling
> > level");  
> 
> Maybe this could be a debugfs file instead ?

What if I replace it with device tree property? In practice we don't
change this parameter in runtime.

> 
> > +
> > +struct irblaster_dev {
> > +	struct device *dev;
> > +	unsigned int irq;
> > +	void __iomem *reg_base;
> > +	u32 *buf;
> > +	unsigned int buf_len;
> > +	unsigned int buf_head;
> > +	unsigned int carrier;
> > +	unsigned int duty_cycle;
> > +	spinlock_t lock;
> > +	struct completion completion;
> > +	unsigned int max_fifo_level;
> > +	unsigned int clk_nr;
> > +	unsigned long clk_rate;
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void irb_set_mod(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int cnt = irb->clk_rate / irb->carrier;
> > +	unsigned int pulse_cnt = cnt * irb->duty_cycle / 100;
> > +	unsigned int space_cnt = cnt - pulse_cnt;
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(irb->dev, "F_mod = %uHz, T_mod = %luns, duty_cycle
> > = %u%%\n",
> > +		irb->carrier, NSEC_PER_SEC / irb->clk_rate * cnt,
> > +		100 * pulse_cnt / cnt);
> > +
> > +	writel(IRB_MOD_COUNT(pulse_cnt, space_cnt),
> > +	       irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR1);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void irb_setup(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int fifo_irq_threshold = IRB_FIFO_LEN -
> > irb->max_fifo_level; +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Disable the blaster, set modulator clock tick and set
> > initialize
> > +	 * output to be high. Set up carrier frequency and duty
> > cycle. Then
> > +	 * unset initialize output. Enable FIFO interrupt, set
> > FIFO interrupt
> > +	 * threshold. Finally, enable the blaster back.
> > +	 */
> > +	writel(~IRB_ENABLE & (IRB_MOD_CLK(irb->clk_nr) |
> > IRB_INIT_HIGH),
> > +	       irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0);
> > +	irb_set_mod(irb);
> > +	writel(readl(irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0) & ~IRB_INIT_HIGH,
> > +	       irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0);
> > +	writel(IRB_FIFO_IRQ_ENABLE | fifo_irq_threshold,
> > +	       irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR3);
> > +	writel(readl(irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0) | IRB_ENABLE,
> > +	       irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static u32 irb_prepare_pulse(struct irblaster_dev *irb, unsigned
> > int time) +{
> > +	unsigned int delay;
> > +	unsigned int tb = IRB_TB_MOD_CLK;
> > +	unsigned int tb_us = USEC_PER_SEC / irb->carrier;
> > +
> > +	delay = (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(time, tb_us) - 1) &
> > IRB_DELAY_MASK; +
> > +	return ((IRB_WRITE_FIFO | IRB_MOD_ENABLE) | tb | delay);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static u32 irb_prepare_space(struct irblaster_dev *irb, unsigned
> > int time) +{
> > +	unsigned int delay;
> > +	unsigned int tb = IRB_TB_100US;
> > +	unsigned int tb_us = 100;
> > +
> > +	if (time <= IRB_MAX_DELAY) {
> > +		tb = IRB_TB_1US;
> > +		tb_us = 1;
> > +	} else if (time <= 10 * IRB_MAX_DELAY) {
> > +		tb = IRB_TB_10US;
> > +		tb_us = 10;
> > +	} else if (time <= 100 * IRB_MAX_DELAY) {
> > +		tb = IRB_TB_100US;
> > +		tb_us = 100;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	delay = (DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(time, tb_us) - 1) &
> > IRB_DELAY_MASK; +
> > +	return ((IRB_WRITE_FIFO & ~IRB_MOD_ENABLE) | tb | delay);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void irb_send_buffer(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned long flags;
> > +	unsigned int nr = 0;
> > +
> > +	spin_lock_irqsave(&irb->lock, flags);
> > +	while (irb->buf_head < irb->buf_len && nr <
> > irb->max_fifo_level) {
> > +		writel(irb->buf[irb->buf_head], irb->reg_base +
> > IRB_ADDR2); +
> > +		irb->buf_head++;
> > +		nr++;
> > +	}
> > +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irb->lock, flags);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static bool irb_check_buf(struct irblaster_dev *irb,
> > +			  unsigned int *buf, unsigned int len)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> > +		unsigned int max_tb_us;
> > +		/*
> > +		 * Max space timebase is 100 us.
> > +		 * Pulse timebase equals to carrier period.
> > +		 */
> > +		if (i % 2 == 0)
> > +			max_tb_us = USEC_PER_SEC / irb->carrier;
> > +		else
> > +			max_tb_us = 100;
> > +
> > +		if (buf[i] >= max_tb_us * IRB_MAX_DELAY)
> > +			return false;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return true;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void irb_fill_buf(struct irblaster_dev *irb, unsigned int
> > *buf) +{
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < irb->buf_len; i++) {
> > +		if (i % 2 == 0)
> > +			irb->buf[i] = irb_prepare_pulse(irb,
> > buf[i]);
> > +		else
> > +			irb->buf[i] = irb_prepare_space(irb,
> > buf[i]);
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void irb_send(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > +	reinit_completion(&irb->completion);
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(irb->dev, "tx started, buffer length = %u\n", len);
> > +	irb_send_buffer(irb);
> > +	wait_for_completion_interruptible(&irb->completion);
> > +	dev_dbg(irb->dev, "tx completed\n");
> > +}
> > +
> > +static irqreturn_t irb_irqhandler(int irq, void *data)
> > +{
> > +	struct irblaster_dev *irb = data;
> > +
> > +	writel(readl(irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR3) &
> > ~IRB_FIFO_THD_PENDING,
> > +	       irb->reg_base + IRB_ADDR3);
> > +
> > +	if (irb->buf_head < irb->buf_len)
> > +		irb_send_buffer(irb);
> > +
> > +	complete(&irb->completion);
> > +
> > +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irb_set_tx_carrier(struct rc_dev *rc, u32 carrier)
> > +{
> > +	struct irblaster_dev *irb = rc->priv;
> > +
> > +	if (carrier == 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	irb->carrier = carrier;
> > +	irb_set_mod(irb);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irb_set_tx_duty_cycle(struct rc_dev *rc, u32 duty_cycle)
> > +{
> > +	struct irblaster_dev *irb = rc->priv;
> > +
> > +	irb->duty_cycle = duty_cycle;
> > +	irb_set_mod(irb);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irb_tx_ir(struct rc_dev *rc, unsigned int *buf,
> > unsigned int len) +{
> > +	struct irblaster_dev *irb = rc->priv;
> > +
> > +	if (!irb_check_buf(irb, buf, len))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	irb->buf = kmalloc_array(len, sizeof(u32), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (!irb->buf)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	irb->buf_len = len;
> > +	irb->buf_head = 0;
> > +	irb_fill_buf(irb, buf);
> > +
> > +	irb_send(irb);
> > +
> > +	kfree(irb->buf);
> > +
> > +	return len;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irb_mod_clock_probe(struct irblaster_dev *irb)
> > +{
> > +	struct device_node *np = irb->dev->of_node;
> > +	struct clk *clock;
> > +	const char *clock_name;
> > +
> > +	if (!np)
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > +	if (!of_property_read_string(np, "mod-clock",
> > &clock_name)) {
> > +		if (!strcmp(clock_name, "sysclk"))
> > +			irb->clk_nr = IRB_MOD_SYS_CLK;
> > +		else if (!strcmp(clock_name, "xtal"))
> > +			irb->clk_nr = IRB_MOD_XTAL3_CLK;
> > +		else
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +		clock = devm_clk_get(irb->dev, clock_name);
> > +		if (IS_ERR(clock) || clk_prepare_enable(clock))
> > +			return -ENODEV;
> > +	} else {
> > +		irb->clk_nr = IRB_MOD_1US_CLK;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	switch (irb->clk_nr) {
> > +	case IRB_MOD_SYS_CLK:
> > +		irb->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clock);
> > +		break;
> > +	case IRB_MOD_XTAL3_CLK:
> > +		irb->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(clock) / 3;
> > +		break;
> > +	case IRB_MOD_1US_CLK:
> > +		irb->clk_rate = 1000000;
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dev_info(irb->dev, "F_clk = %luHz\n", irb->clk_rate);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int __init irblaster_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> > +	struct irblaster_dev *irb;
> > +	struct rc_dev *rc;
> > +	struct resource *range;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	irb = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*irb), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (!irb)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	range = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> > +	if (!range) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "no memory resource found\n");
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	irb->reg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, range);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(irb->reg_base)) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "ioremap failed\n");
> > +		return PTR_ERR(irb->reg_base);
> > +	}  
> 
> Please use devm_platform_ioremap_resource() instead of these 2
> 
> > +
> > +	irb->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> > +	if (irb->irq < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "no irq resource found\n");
> > +		return -ENODEV;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (max_fifo_level <= IRB_FIFO_LEN)
> > +		irb->max_fifo_level = max_fifo_level;
> > +	else {
> > +		irb->max_fifo_level = IRB_FIFO_LEN;
> > +		dev_warn(dev, "max FIFO level param truncated to
> > %u",
> > +			 IRB_FIFO_LEN);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	irb->dev = dev;
> > +	irb->carrier = IRB_DEFAULT_CARRIER;
> > +	irb->duty_cycle = IRB_DEFAULT_DUTY_CYCLE;
> > +	init_completion(&irb->completion);
> > +	spin_lock_init(&irb->lock);
> > +
> > +	ret = irb_mod_clock_probe(irb);
> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "modulator clock setup failed\n");
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +	irb_setup(irb);
> > +
> > +	ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irb->irq,
> > +			       irb_irqhandler,
> > +			       IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
> > +			       DRIVER_NAME, irb);
> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "irq request failed\n");
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	rc = rc_allocate_device(RC_DRIVER_IR_RAW_TX);
> > +	if (!rc)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	rc->driver_name = DRIVER_NAME;
> > +	rc->device_name = DEVICE_NAME;
> > +	rc->priv = irb;
> > +
> > +	rc->tx_ir = irb_tx_ir;
> > +	rc->s_tx_carrier = irb_set_tx_carrier;
> > +	rc->s_tx_duty_cycle = irb_set_tx_duty_cycle;
> > +
> > +	ret = rc_register_device(rc);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(dev, "rc_dev registration failed\n");
> > +		rc_free_device(rc);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rc);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int irblaster_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> > +{
> > +	struct rc_dev *rc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> > +
> > +	rc_unregister_device(rc);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id irblaster_dt_match[] = {
> > +	{
> > +		.compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-irblaster",
> > +	},
> > +	{},
> > +};
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, irblaster_dt_match);
> > +
> > +static struct platform_driver irblaster_pd = {
> > +	.remove = irblaster_remove,
> > +	.driver = {
> > +		.name = DRIVER_NAME,
> > +		.owner  = THIS_MODULE,
> > +		.of_match_table = irblaster_dt_match,
> > +	},
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_platform_driver_probe(irblaster_pd, irblaster_probe);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Meson IR blaster driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Viktor Prutyanov <viktor.prutyanov at phystech.edu>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> >   
> 
> Neil

Viktor



More information about the linux-amlogic mailing list