[PATCH rcu 14/16] rxrpc: Use call_rcu_hurry() instead of call_rcu()

[Eric Dumazet]

Ah, I see a slightly better name has been chosen ;)

Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet at google.com>

On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 7:16 PM Joel Fernandes <joel at joelfernandes.org> wrote:
>
> Hi Eric,
>
> Could you give your ACK for this patch?
>
> The networking testing passed on ChromeOS and it has been in -next for
> some time so has gotten testing there. The CONFIG option is default
> disabled.
>
> Thanks a lot,
>
> - Joel
>
> On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 6:13 PM Paul E. McKenney <paulmck at kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > From: "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel at joelfernandes.org>
> >
> > Earlier commits in this series allow battery-powered systems to build
> > their kernels with the default-disabled CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y Kconfig option.
> > This Kconfig option causes call_rcu() to delay its callbacks in order
> > to batch them.  This means that a given RCU grace period covers more
> > callbacks, thus reducing the number of grace periods, in turn reducing
> > the amount of energy consumed, which increases battery lifetime which
> > can be a very good thing.  This is not a subtle effect: In some important
> > use cases, the battery lifetime is increased by more than 10%.
> >
> > This CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y option is available only for CPUs that offload
> > callbacks, for example, CPUs mentioned in the rcu_nocbs kernel boot
> > parameter passed to kernels built with CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU=y.
> >
> > Delaying callbacks is normally not a problem because most callbacks do
> > nothing but free memory.  If the system is short on memory, a shrinker
> > will kick all currently queued lazy callbacks out of their laziness,
> > thus freeing their memory in short order.  Similarly, the rcu_barrier()
> > function, which blocks until all currently queued callbacks are invoked,
> > will also kick lazy callbacks, thus enabling rcu_barrier() to complete
> > in a timely manner.
> >
> > However, there are some cases where laziness is not a good option.
> > For example, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu(), and blocks until
> > the newly queued callback is invoked.  It would not be a good for
> > synchronize_rcu() to block for ten seconds, even on an idle system.
> > Therefore, synchronize_rcu() invokes call_rcu_hurry() instead of
> > call_rcu().  The arrival of a non-lazy call_rcu_hurry() callback on a
> > given CPU kicks any lazy callbacks that might be already queued on that
> > CPU.  After all, if there is going to be a grace period, all callbacks
> > might as well get full benefit from it.
> >
> > Yes, this could be done the other way around by creating a
> > call_rcu_lazy(), but earlier experience with this approach and
> > feedback at the 2022 Linux Plumbers Conference shifted the approach
> > to call_rcu() being lazy with call_rcu_hurry() for the few places
> > where laziness is inappropriate.
> >
> > And another call_rcu() instance that cannot be lazy is the one
> > in rxrpc_kill_connection(), which sometimes does a wakeup
> > that should not be unduly delayed.
> >
> > Therefore, make rxrpc_kill_connection() use call_rcu_hurry() in order
> > to revert to the old behavior.
> >
> > [ paulmck: Apply s/call_rcu_flush/call_rcu_hurry/ feedback from Tejun Heo. ]
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel at joelfernandes.org>
> > Cc: David Howells <dhowells at redhat.com>
> > Cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne at auristor.com>
> > Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem at davemloft.net>
> > Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet at google.com>
> > Cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba at kernel.org>
> > Cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni at redhat.com>
> > Cc: <linux-afs at lists.infradead.org>
> > Cc: <netdev at vger.kernel.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck at kernel.org>
> > ---
> >  net/rxrpc/conn_object.c | 2 +-
> >  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
> > index 22089e37e97f0..9c5fae9ca106c 100644
> > --- a/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
> > +++ b/net/rxrpc/conn_object.c
> > @@ -253,7 +253,7 @@ void rxrpc_kill_connection(struct rxrpc_connection *conn)
> >          * must carry a ref on the connection to prevent us getting here whilst
> >          * it is queued or running.
> >          */
> > -       call_rcu(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_destroy_connection);
> > +       call_rcu_hurry(&conn->rcu, rxrpc_destroy_connection);
> >  }
> >
> >  /*
> > --
> > 2.31.1.189.g2e36527f23
> >