[LEDE-DEV] [PATCH ubox v2] logread: Add support for output template

Philip Prindeville philipp_subx at redfish-solutions.com
Mon May 1 10:48:42 PDT 2017


Inline…


> On Apr 27, 2017, at 5:33 PM, Henry Chang <mr.changyuheng at gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> From: Henry Chang <mr.changyuheng at gmail.com>
> 
> Signed-off-by: Henry Chang <mr.changyuheng at gmail.com>
> ---
> log/logread.c | 153 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
> 1 file changed, 127 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/log/logread.c b/log/logread.c
> index edac1d9..3e3406a 100644
> --- a/log/logread.c
> +++ b/log/logread.c
> @@ -56,10 +56,25 @@ static const struct blobmsg_policy log_policy[] = {
> 	[LOG_TIME] = { .name = "time", .type = BLOBMSG_TYPE_INT64 },
> };
> 
> +enum {
> +	TPL_FIELD_MESSAGE,
> +	TPL_FIELD_PRIORITY,
> +	TPL_FIELD_SOURCE,
> +	TPL_FIELD_TIMESTAMP,
> +};
> +
> +static const char *TPL_FIELDS[] = {
> +	[TPL_FIELD_MESSAGE] = "%message%",
> +	[TPL_FIELD_PRIORITY] = "%priority%",
> +	[TPL_FIELD_SOURCE] = "%source%",
> +	[TPL_FIELD_TIMESTAMP] = "%timestamp%",
> +};
> +
> static struct uloop_timeout retry;
> static struct uloop_fd sender;
> static regex_t regexp_preg;
> static const char *log_file, *log_ip, *log_port, *log_prefix, *pid_file, *hostname, *regexp_pattern;
> +static const char *log_template;
> static int log_type = LOG_STDOUT;
> static int log_size, log_udp, log_follow, log_trailer_null = 0;
> static int log_timestamp;
> @@ -102,6 +117,7 @@ static int log_notify(struct blob_attr *msg)
> 	struct stat s;
> 	char buf[512];
> 	char buf_ts[32];
> +	char buf_p[32];
> 	uint32_t p;
> 	char *str;
> 	time_t t;
> @@ -137,34 +153,108 @@ static int log_notify(struct blob_attr *msg)
> 	    regexec(&regexp_preg, m, 0, NULL, 0) == REG_NOMATCH)
> 		return 0;
> 	t = blobmsg_get_u64(tb[LOG_TIME]) / 1000;
> -	if (log_timestamp) {
> -		t_ms = blobmsg_get_u64(tb[LOG_TIME]) % 1000;
> -		snprintf(buf_ts, sizeof(buf_ts), "[%lu.%03u] ",
> -				(unsigned long)t, t_ms);
> -	}
> +	t_ms = blobmsg_get_u64(tb[LOG_TIME]) % 1000;
> +	snprintf(buf_ts, sizeof(buf_ts), "[%lu.%03u] ", (unsigned long) t, t_ms);
> 	c = ctime(&t);
> 	p = blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_PRIO]);
> 	c[strlen(c) - 1] = '\0';
> 	str = blobmsg_format_json(msg, true);
> +	snprintf(buf_p, sizeof buf_p, "%u", p);

Even on an 64BIT architecture, an unsigned will be 32-bits and therefore 10 decimal digits plus NUL…  not sure why buf_p[] needs to be so large.


> +
> +	if (log_template) {
> +		char buf2[512];
> +		size_t len;
> +		int tpli = -1;
> +
> +		if ((len = strlen(log_template) + 1) > sizeof buf) {
> +			fprintf(stderr, "template is larger than the internal buffer\n");
> +			return 1;
> +		}
> +		strncpy(buf, log_template, len);
> +
> +		char *substr = buf;
> +		for (;;) {
> +			char *substrnext = NULL;
> +			for (int i = 0; i < sizeof TPL_FIELDS / sizeof (char *); ++i) {


If ‘i’ is always a positive value, why not make it unsigned?


> +				char *substrbuf = strstr(substr, TPL_FIELDS[i]);
> +				if (!substrbuf)
> +					continue;
> +				if (!substrnext || substrbuf < substrnext) {
> +					substrnext = substrbuf;
> +					tpli = i;
> +				}
> +			}
> +			substr = substrnext;
> +			if (!substr)
> +				break;
> +			char *field = NULL;
> +			switch (tpli) {


The rest of this file matches switch/case indent…  please go with that.


> +				case TPL_FIELD_MESSAGE:
> +					field = m;
> +					break;
> +				case TPL_FIELD_PRIORITY:
> +					field = buf_p;
> +					break;
> +				case TPL_FIELD_SOURCE:
> +					switch (blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_SOURCE])) {
> +						case SOURCE_KLOG:
> +							field = "kernel";
> +							break;
> +						case SOURCE_SYSLOG:
> +							field = "syslog";
> +							break;
> +						case SOURCE_INTERNAL:
> +							field = "internal";
> +							break;
> +						default:
> +							field = "-“;


Please use a ‘break’ even on the last case of a ‘switch’.


> +					}
> +				case TPL_FIELD_TIMESTAMP:
> +					field = buf_ts;
> +					break;
> +			}
> +			if (!field || tpli < 0)
> +				continue;
> +			*buf2 = '\0';
> +			size_t fieldlen = strlen(field);
> +			strncat(buf2, buf, substr - buf);
> +			if (strlen(buf2) + fieldlen + 1 > sizeof buf2) {

I would take the strlen() and assign it to a variable.  This makes debugging simpler.


> +				fprintf(stderr, "template is larger than the internal buffer\n");
> +				return 1;
> +			}
> +			strncat(buf2, field, fieldlen);
> +			len = strlen(TPL_FIELDS[tpli]);
> +			if (strlen(buf2) + strlen(substr) - len + 1 > sizeof buf2) {

Ditto.


> +				fprintf(stderr, "template is larger than the internal buffer\n");
> +				return 1;
> +			}
> +			strncat(buf2, substr + len, strlen(substr) - len);


strlen() isn’t cheap.  Please don’t call it multiple times.  Save it into a variable and use that.


> +			strncpy(buf, buf2, strlen(buf2) + 1);
> +			substr += fieldlen;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> 	if (log_type == LOG_NET) {
> 		int err;
> 
> -		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%u>", p);
> -		strncat(buf, c + 4, 16);
> -		if (log_timestamp) {
> -			strncat(buf, buf_ts, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> +		if (!log_template) {
> +			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "<%u>", p);
> +			strncat(buf, c + 4, 16);


Please avoid magic numbers, even if they were in the original code.



> +			if (log_timestamp) {
> +				strncat(buf, buf_ts, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> +			}
> +			if (hostname) {
> +				strncat(buf, hostname, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> +				strncat(buf, " ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> +			}
> +			if (log_prefix) {
> +				strncat(buf, log_prefix, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> +				strncat(buf, ": ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> +			}
> +			if (blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_SOURCE]) == SOURCE_KLOG)
> +				strncat(buf, "kernel: ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> +			strncat(buf, m, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);


I’m looking at all these strncat()’s and thinking that you’d be better off using fmemopen() instead.  Less chance of overrunning a buffer since all of that is taken care of for you.



> 		}
> -		if (hostname) {
> -			strncat(buf, hostname, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> -			strncat(buf, " ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> -		}
> -		if (log_prefix) {
> -			strncat(buf, log_prefix, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> -			strncat(buf, ": ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> -		}
> -		if (blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_SOURCE]) == SOURCE_KLOG)
> -			strncat(buf, "kernel: ", sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> -		strncat(buf, m, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
> 		if (log_udp)
> 			err = write(sender.fd, buf, strlen(buf));
> 		else {
> @@ -183,11 +273,18 @@ static int log_notify(struct blob_attr *msg)
> 			uloop_timeout_set(&retry, 1000);
> 		}
> 	} else {
> -		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s%s.%s%s %s\n",
> -			c, log_timestamp ? buf_ts : "",
> -			getcodetext(LOG_FAC(p) << 3, facilitynames),
> -			getcodetext(LOG_PRI(p), prioritynames),
> -			(blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_SOURCE])) ? ("") : (" kernel:"), m);
> +		if (!log_template) {
> +			snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s %s%s.%s%s %s\n",
> +				c, log_timestamp ? buf_ts : "",
> +				getcodetext(LOG_FAC(p) << 3, facilitynames),
> +				getcodetext(LOG_PRI(p), prioritynames),
> +				(blobmsg_get_u32(tb[LOG_SOURCE])) ? ("") : (" kernel:"), m);
> +		} else {
> +			size_t buflen = strlen(buf);
> +			buflen = buflen <= sizeof buf - 2 ? buflen : sizeof buf - 2;

Need parens.  Also much more clear as

	buflen = (buflen <= (sizeof(buf) - 2)) ? buflen : (sizeof(buf) - 2);


> +			buf[buflen] = '\n’;

buflen++ ?


> +			buf[buflen+1] = '\0’;

Ditto.


> +		}
> 		ret = write(sender.fd, buf, strlen(buf));
> 	}
> 
> @@ -211,6 +308,7 @@ static int usage(const char *prog)
> 		"    -p	<file>		PID file\n"
> 		"    -h	<hostname>	Add hostname to the message\n"
> 		"    -P	<prefix>	Prefix custom text to streamed messages\n"
> +		"    -T	<template>	Custom log output template\n"
> 		"    -f			Follow log messages\n"
> 		"    -u			Use UDP as the protocol\n"
> 		"    -t			Add an extra timestamp\n"
> @@ -260,7 +358,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> 
> 	signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
> 
> -	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "u0fcs:l:r:F:p:S:P:h:e:t")) != -1) {
> +	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "u0fcs:l:r:F:p:S:P:h:e:tT:")) != -1) {
> 		switch (ch) {
> 		case 'u':
> 			log_udp = 1;
> @@ -307,6 +405,9 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
> 		case 't':
> 			log_timestamp = 1;
> 			break;
> +		case 'T':
> +			log_template = optarg;
> +			break;
> 		default:
> 			return usage(*argv);
> 		}
> -- 
> 2.7.4
> 
> 
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