[openwrt/openwrt] mediatek: add alternative stock layout for Xiaomi Redmi Router AX6000

LEDE Commits lede-commits at lists.infradead.org
Fri Dec 16 23:43:55 PST 2022


981213 pushed a commit to openwrt/openwrt.git, branch master:
https://git.openwrt.org/18bea173a646518a64ca05ea26f87eab0540feb9

commit 18bea173a646518a64ca05ea26f87eab0540feb9
Author: Chen Minqiang <ptpt52 at gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Tue Sep 13 13:46:20 2022 +0800

    mediatek: add alternative stock layout for Xiaomi Redmi Router AX6000
    
    In this implementation, the flash partition layout is adjusted to avoid
    modifying the uboot environment of mtdparts. This ensures that the 30M
    ubi_kernel partition remains aligned with the stock ubi partition, and
    the kernel volume is placed in it. This allows the stock uboot to boot
    from it without changing the mtdparts, which is useful for reverting back
    to the stock firmware using Xiaomi Firmware Tools. In actual testing,
    modifying mtdparts has been found to break Xiaomi Firmware Tools.
    
    1. use ARTIFACTS to generate initramfs-factory.ubi for easy installation.
    2. The NAND flash layout is changed to allow for reverting back to the
       stock firmware.
    3. Before performing sysupgrade, do some cleanup in platform_pre_upgrade
       to ensure a clean installation of OpenWRT.
    4. Setup the uboot env to ensure that the system always boot, which can
       be helpful for users who may forget to do this before sysupgrade in
       the initramfs.
    
    New flash instructions:
    1. Gain ssh access. Please refer to:
       https://openwrt.org/toh/xiaomi/redmi_ax6000#installation)
    
    2. Check which system current u-boot is loading from:
       COMMAND: `cat /proc/cmdline`
       sample OUTPUT: `console=ttyS0,115200n1 loglevel=8 firmware=1 uart_en=1`
       if firmware=1, current system is ubi1
       if firmware=0, current system is ubi0
    
    3. Setup nvram and write the firmware:
       If the current system is ubi1, please set it up so that the next time
       it will boot from ubi, and write the firmware to ubi:
    ```
    nvram set boot_wait=on
    nvram set uart_en=1
    nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=0
    nvram set flag_last_success=0
    nvram set flag_boot_success=1
    nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0
    nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=0
    nvram commit
    ubiformat /dev/mtd8 -y -f /tmp/initramfs-factory.ubi
    ```
       If the current system is ubi, please set it up so that the next time
       it will boot from ubi1, and write the firmware to ubi1:
    ```
    nvram set boot_wait=on
    nvram set uart_en=1
    nvram set flag_boot_rootfs=1
    nvram set flag_last_success=1
    nvram set flag_boot_success=1
    nvram set flag_try_sys1_failed=0
    nvram set flag_try_sys2_failed=0
    nvram commit
    ubiformat /dev/mtd9 -y -f /tmp/initramfs-factory.ubi
    ```
    
    4. After rebooting, the system should now boot into the openwrt initramfs.
       Flash the squashfs-sysupgrade.bin via using ssh or luci.
    ```
    sysupgrade -n /tmp/squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
    ```
    Done.
    
    For existing users of the Redmi AX6000 running OpenWrt, here are the steps to
    switch to this new layout:
    
    1. Flash initramfs-factory.ubi
    ```
    mtd -r -e ubi write /tmp/initramfs-factory.ubi ubi
    ```
    
    2. After rebooting, the system will boot into the new openwrt-initramfs.
    Log in and perform a sysupgrade to complete the process.
    ```
    sysupgrade -n /tmp/squashfs-sysupgrade.bin
    ```
    
    Signed-off-by: Chen Minqiang <ptpt52 at gmail.com>
    Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213 at gmail.com>
---
 package/boot/uboot-envtools/files/mediatek_filogic |   3 +-
 .../mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000-stock.dts   |  21 ++
 .../dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dts     | 293 +--------------------
 ...dts => mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dtsi} |  18 +-
 .../filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds         |   3 +-
 .../filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network      |   6 +-
 .../filogic/base-files/lib/upgrade/platform.sh     |  53 ++++
 target/linux/mediatek/image/filogic.mk             |  18 ++
 8 files changed, 113 insertions(+), 302 deletions(-)

diff --git a/package/boot/uboot-envtools/files/mediatek_filogic b/package/boot/uboot-envtools/files/mediatek_filogic
index fe986b2e4e..f73ea80109 100644
--- a/package/boot/uboot-envtools/files/mediatek_filogic
+++ b/package/boot/uboot-envtools/files/mediatek_filogic
@@ -34,7 +34,8 @@ bananapi,bpi-r3)
 		;;
 	esac
 	;;
-xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000)
+xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000|\
+xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000-stock)
 	ubootenv_add_uci_config "/dev/mtd1" "0x0" "0x10000" "0x20000"
 	ubootenv_add_uci_sys_config "/dev/mtd2" "0x0" "0x10000" "0x20000"
 	;;
diff --git a/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000-stock.dts b/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000-stock.dts
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..64342677b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000-stock.dts
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT)
+
+/dts-v1/;
+#include "mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dtsi"
+
+/ {
+	model = "Xiaomi Redmi Router AX6000 (stock layout)";
+	compatible = "xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000-stock", "mediatek,mt7986a";
+};
+
+&partitions {
+	partition at 600000 {
+		label = "ubi_kernel";
+		reg = <0x600000 0x1e00000>;
+	};
+
+	partition at 2400000 {
+		label = "ubi";
+		reg = <0x2400000 0x5000000>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dts b/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dts
index 31112664c2..a8df786632 100644
--- a/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dts
+++ b/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dts
@@ -1,293 +1,24 @@
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR MIT)
 
 /dts-v1/;
-#include <dt-bindings/input/input.h>
-#include <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
-#include <dt-bindings/leds/common.h>
-
-#include "mt7986a.dtsi"
+#include "mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dtsi"
 
 / {
 	model = "Xiaomi Redmi Router AX6000";
 	compatible = "xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000", "mediatek,mt7986a";
-
-	aliases {
-		serial0 = &uart0;
-		led-boot = &led_status_rgb;
-		led-failsafe = &led_status_rgb;
-		led-running = &led_status_rgb;
-		led-upgrade = &led_status_rgb;
-	};
-
-	chosen {
-		stdout-path = "serial0:115200n8";
-	};
-
-	memory {
-		reg = <0 0x40000000 0 0x20000000>;
-	};
-
-	keys {
-		compatible = "gpio-keys";
-
-		reset {
-			label = "reset";
-			gpios = <&pio 9 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
-			linux,code = <KEY_RESTART>;
-		};
-
-		mesh {
-			label = "mesh";
-			gpios = <&pio 10 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
-			linux,code = <BTN_9>;
-			linux,input-type = <EV_SW>;
-		};
-	};
-};
-
-&eth {
-	status = "okay";
-
-	gmac0: mac at 0 {
-		compatible = "mediatek,eth-mac";
-		reg = <0>;
-		phy-mode = "2500base-x";
-
-		nvmem-cells = <&macaddr_factory_4>;
-		nvmem-cell-names = "mac-address";
-		mac-address-increment = <(-1)>;
-
-		fixed-link {
-			speed = <2500>;
-			full-duplex;
-			pause;
-		};
-	};
-
-	mdio: mdio-bus {
-		#address-cells = <1>;
-		#size-cells = <0>;
-	};
-};
-
-&mdio {
-	switch: switch at 0 {
-		compatible = "mediatek,mt7531";
-		reg = <31>;
-		reset-gpios = <&pio 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
-		interrupt-controller;
-		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
-		interrupt-parent = <&pio>;
-		interrupts = <66 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
-	};
 };
 
-&pio {
-	spi_flash_pins: spi-flash-pins-33-to-38 {
-		mux {
-			function = "spi";
-			groups = "spi0", "spi0_wp_hold";
-		};
-		conf-pu {
-			pins = "SPI2_CS", "SPI2_HOLD", "SPI2_WP";
-			drive-strength = <8>;
-			mediatek,pull-up-adv = <0>; /* bias-disable */
-		};
-		conf-pd {
-			pins = "SPI2_CLK", "SPI2_MOSI", "SPI2_MISO";
-			drive-strength = <8>;
-			mediatek,pull-down-adv = <0>; /* bias-disable */
-		};
-	};
-
-	spi_led_pins: spic-pins-29-to-32 {
-		mux {
-			function = "spi";
-			groups = "spi1_2";
-		};
+&partitions {
+	/* ubi partition is the result of squashing
+	 * consecutive stock partitions:
+	 * - ubi
+	 * - ubi1
+	 * - overlay
+	 */
+	partition at 600000 {
+		label = "ubi";
+		reg = <0x600000 0x6e00000>;
 	};
 
-	wf_2g_5g_pins: wf_2g_5g-pins {
-		mux {
-			function = "wifi";
-			groups = "wf_2g", "wf_5g";
-		};
-		conf {
-			pins = "WF0_HB1", "WF0_HB2", "WF0_HB3", "WF0_HB4",
-			       "WF0_HB0", "WF0_HB0_B", "WF0_HB5", "WF0_HB6",
-			       "WF0_HB7", "WF0_HB8", "WF0_HB9", "WF0_HB10",
-			       "WF0_TOP_CLK", "WF0_TOP_DATA", "WF1_HB1",
-			       "WF1_HB2", "WF1_HB3", "WF1_HB4", "WF1_HB0",
-			       "WF1_HB5", "WF1_HB6", "WF1_HB7", "WF1_HB8",
-			       "WF1_TOP_CLK", "WF1_TOP_DATA";
-			drive-strength = <4>;
-		};
-	};
-};
-
-&spi0 {
-	pinctrl-names = "default";
-	pinctrl-0 = <&spi_flash_pins>;
-	cs-gpios = <0>, <0>;
-	status = "okay";
-
-	flash at 0 {
-		compatible = "spi-nand";
-		#address-cells = <1>;
-		#size-cells = <1>;
-		reg = <0>;
-
-		mediatek,nmbm;
-		mediatek,bmt-max-ratio = <1>;
-		mediatek,bmt-max-reserved-blocks = <64>;
-
-		spi-max-frequency = <20000000>;
-		spi-tx-buswidth = <4>;
-		spi-rx-buswidth = <4>;
-
-		partitions {
-			compatible = "fixed-partitions";
-			#address-cells = <1>;
-			#size-cells = <1>;
-
-			partition at 0 {
-				label = "BL2";
-				reg = <0x0 0x100000>;
-				read-only;
-			};
-
-			partition at 100000 {
-				label = "Nvram";
-				reg = <0x100000 0x40000>;
-			};
-
-			partition at 140000 {
-				label = "Bdata";
-				reg = <0x140000 0x40000>;
-			};
-
-			factory: partition at 180000 {
-				label = "Factory";
-				reg = <0x180000 0x200000>;
-				read-only;
-
-				compatible = "nvmem-cells";
-				#address-cells = <1>;
-				#size-cells = <1>;
-
-				macaddr_factory_4: macaddr at 4 {
-					reg = <0x4 0x6>;
-				};
-			};
-
-			partition at 380000 {
-				label = "FIP";
-				reg = <0x380000 0x200000>;
-				read-only;
-			};
-
-			partition at 580000 {
-				label = "crash";
-				reg = <0x580000 0x40000>;
-				read-only;
-			};
-
-			partition at 5c0000 {
-				label = "crash_log";
-				reg = <0x5c0000 0x40000>;
-				read-only;
-			};
-
-			/* ubi partition is the result of squashing
-			 * consecutive stock partitions:
-			 * - ubi
-			 * - ubi1
-			 * - overlay
-			 */
-			partition at 600000 {
-				label = "ubi";
-				reg = <0x600000 0x6e00000>;
-			};
-
-			/* last 12 MiB is reserved for NMBM bad block table */
-		};
-	};
-};
-
-&spi1 {
-	pinctrl-names = "default";
-	pinctrl-0 = <&spi_led_pins>;
-	status = "okay";
-
-	ws2812b at 0 {
-		#address-cells = <1>;
-		#size-cells = <0>;
-		compatible = "worldsemi,ws2812b";
-		reg = <0>;
-		spi-max-frequency = <3000000>;
-
-		led_status_rgb: led at 0 {
-			reg = <0>;
-			label = "rgb:status";
-			color-index = <LED_COLOR_ID_RED LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
-		};
-
-		led_network_rgb: led at 1 {
-			reg = <1>;
-			label = "rgb:network";
-			color-index = <LED_COLOR_ID_RED LED_COLOR_ID_GREEN LED_COLOR_ID_BLUE>;
-		};
-	};
-};
-
-&switch {
-	ports {
-		#address-cells = <1>;
-		#size-cells = <0>;
-
-		port at 1 {
-			reg = <1>;
-			label = "lan4";
-		};
-
-		port at 2 {
-			reg = <2>;
-			label = "lan3";
-		};
-
-		port at 3 {
-			reg = <3>;
-			label = "lan2";
-		};
-
-		port at 4 {
-			reg = <4>;
-			label = "wan";
-		};
-
-		port at 6 {
-			reg = <6>;
-			label = "cpu";
-			ethernet = <&gmac0>;
-			phy-mode = "2500base-x";
-
-			fixed-link {
-				speed = <2500>;
-				full-duplex;
-				pause;
-			};
-		};
-	};
-};
-
-&wmac {
-	status = "okay";
-	pinctrl-names = "default";
-	pinctrl-0 = <&wf_2g_5g_pins>;
-
-	mediatek,mtd-eeprom = <&factory 0x0>;
-};
-
-&uart0 {
-	status = "okay";
+	/* last 12 MiB is reserved for NMBM bad block table */
 };
diff --git a/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dts b/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dtsi
similarity index 92%
copy from target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dts
copy to target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dtsi
index 31112664c2..4b2754b001 100644
--- a/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dts
+++ b/target/linux/mediatek/dts/mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000.dtsi
@@ -8,9 +8,6 @@
 #include "mt7986a.dtsi"
 
 / {
-	model = "Xiaomi Redmi Router AX6000";
-	compatible = "xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000", "mediatek,mt7986a";
-
 	aliases {
 		serial0 = &uart0;
 		led-boot = &led_status_rgb;
@@ -145,7 +142,7 @@
 		spi-tx-buswidth = <4>;
 		spi-rx-buswidth = <4>;
 
-		partitions {
+		partitions: partitions {
 			compatible = "fixed-partitions";
 			#address-cells = <1>;
 			#size-cells = <1>;
@@ -197,19 +194,6 @@
 				reg = <0x5c0000 0x40000>;
 				read-only;
 			};
-
-			/* ubi partition is the result of squashing
-			 * consecutive stock partitions:
-			 * - ubi
-			 * - ubi1
-			 * - overlay
-			 */
-			partition at 600000 {
-				label = "ubi";
-				reg = <0x600000 0x6e00000>;
-			};
-
-			/* last 12 MiB is reserved for NMBM bad block table */
 		};
 	};
 };
diff --git a/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds b/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
index f851c7ed54..8cfed15544 100644
--- a/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
+++ b/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/01_leds
@@ -6,7 +6,8 @@ board=$(board_name)
 board_config_update
 
 case $board in
-xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000)
+xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000|\
+xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000-stock)
 	ucidef_set_led_netdev "wan" "wan" "rgb:network" "wan"
 	;;
 esac
diff --git a/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network b/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
index 0f0a0fc86b..1c98dcc7cb 100644
--- a/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
+++ b/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/etc/board.d/02_network
@@ -16,7 +16,8 @@ mediatek_setup_interfaces()
 		ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "lan1 lan2 lan3 lan4 sfp2" "eth1 wan"
 		ucidef_set_interface_macaddr "wan" "$(macaddr_add $(cat /sys/class/net/eth0/address) 1)"
 		;;
-	xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000)
+	xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000|\
+	xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000-stock)
 		ucidef_set_interfaces_lan_wan "lan2 lan3 lan4" wan
 		;;
 	*)
@@ -33,7 +34,8 @@ mediatek_setup_macs()
 	local label_mac=""
 
 	case $board in
-	xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000)
+	xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000|\
+	xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000-stock)
 		wan_mac=$(mtd_get_mac_ascii Bdata ethaddr_wan)
 		label_mac=$wan_mac
 		;;
diff --git a/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/lib/upgrade/platform.sh b/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/lib/upgrade/platform.sh
index a9327ae282..29c7a1475e 100755
--- a/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/lib/upgrade/platform.sh
+++ b/target/linux/mediatek/filogic/base-files/lib/upgrade/platform.sh
@@ -1,5 +1,43 @@
 REQUIRE_IMAGE_METADATA=1
 
+redmi_ax6000_initial_setup()
+{
+	# initialize UBI and setup uboot-env if it's running on initramfs
+	[ "$(rootfs_type)" = "tmpfs" ] || return 0
+
+	local mtdnum="$( find_mtd_index ubi )"
+	if [ ! "$mtdnum" ]; then
+		echo "unable to find mtd partition ubi"
+		return 1
+	fi
+
+	local kern_mtdnum="$( find_mtd_index ubi_kernel )"
+	if [ ! "$kern_mtdnum" ]; then
+		echo "unable to find mtd partition ubi_kernel"
+		return 1
+	fi
+
+	ubidetach -m "$mtdnum"
+	ubiformat /dev/mtd$mtdnum -y
+
+	ubidetach -m "$kern_mtdnum"
+	ubiformat /dev/mtd$kern_mtdnum -y
+
+	if ! fw_printenv -n flag_try_sys2_failed &>/dev/null; then
+		echo "failed to access u-boot-env. skip env setup."
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	fw_setenv boot_wait on
+	fw_setenv uart_en 1
+	fw_setenv flag_boot_rootfs 0
+	fw_setenv flag_last_success 1
+	fw_setenv flag_boot_success 1
+	fw_setenv flag_try_sys1_failed 8
+	fw_setenv flag_try_sys2_failed 8
+	fw_setenv mtdparts "nmbm0:1024k(bl2),256k(Nvram),256k(Bdata),2048k(factory),2048k(fip),256k(crash),256k(crash_log),30720k(ubi),30720k(ubi1),51200k(overlay)"
+}
+
 platform_do_upgrade() {
 	local board=$(board_name)
 
@@ -21,6 +59,11 @@ platform_do_upgrade() {
 			;;
 		esac
 		;;
+	xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000-stock)
+		CI_KERN_UBIPART=ubi_kernel
+		CI_ROOT_UBIPART=ubi
+		nand_do_upgrade "$1"
+		;;
 	*)
 		nand_do_upgrade "$1"
 		;;
@@ -63,3 +106,13 @@ platform_copy_config() {
 		;;
 	esac
 }
+
+platform_pre_upgrade() {
+	local board=$(board_name)
+
+	case "$board" in
+	xiaomi,redmi-router-ax6000-stock)
+		redmi_ax6000_initial_setup
+		;;
+	esac
+}
diff --git a/target/linux/mediatek/image/filogic.mk b/target/linux/mediatek/image/filogic.mk
index 5dbeedb64c..4e3399d120 100644
--- a/target/linux/mediatek/image/filogic.mk
+++ b/target/linux/mediatek/image/filogic.mk
@@ -139,3 +139,21 @@ define Device/xiaomi_redmi-router-ax6000
   IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin := sysupgrade-tar | append-metadata
 endef
 TARGET_DEVICES += xiaomi_redmi-router-ax6000
+
+define Device/xiaomi_redmi-router-ax6000-stock
+  DEVICE_VENDOR := Xiaomi
+  DEVICE_MODEL := Redmi Router AX6000 (stock layout)
+  DEVICE_DTS := mt7986a-xiaomi-redmi-router-ax6000-stock
+  DEVICE_DTS_DIR := ../dts
+  DEVICE_PACKAGES := kmod-leds-ws2812b
+  KERNEL_LOADADDR := 0x48000000
+  UBINIZE_OPTS := -E 5
+  BLOCKSIZE := 128k
+  PAGESIZE := 2048
+ifneq ($(CONFIG_TARGET_ROOTFS_INITRAMFS),)
+  ARTIFACTS := initramfs-factory.ubi
+  ARTIFACT/initramfs-factory.ubi := append-image-stage initramfs-kernel.bin | ubinize-kernel
+endif
+  IMAGE/sysupgrade.bin := sysupgrade-tar | append-metadata
+endef
+TARGET_DEVICES += xiaomi_redmi-router-ax6000-stock




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