[kvm-unit-tests PATCH v7 5/6] lib: riscv: Add SBI SSE support

Andrew Jones andrew.jones at linux.dev
Thu Feb 27 08:03:16 PST 2025


On Fri, Feb 14, 2025 at 12:44:18PM +0100, Clément Léger wrote:
> Add support for registering and handling SSE events. This will be used
> by sbi test as well as upcoming double trap tests.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <cleger at rivosinc.com>
> ---
>  riscv/Makefile          |   2 +
>  lib/riscv/asm/csr.h     |   1 +
>  lib/riscv/asm/sbi-sse.h |  48 +++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/riscv/sbi-sse-asm.S | 103 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/riscv/asm-offsets.c |   9 ++++
>  lib/riscv/sbi-sse.c     |  84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  6 files changed, 247 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 lib/riscv/asm/sbi-sse.h
>  create mode 100644 lib/riscv/sbi-sse-asm.S
>  create mode 100644 lib/riscv/sbi-sse.c
> 
> diff --git a/riscv/Makefile b/riscv/Makefile
> index 02d2ac39..ed590ede 100644
> --- a/riscv/Makefile
> +++ b/riscv/Makefile
> @@ -43,6 +43,8 @@ cflatobjs += lib/riscv/setup.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/riscv/smp.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/riscv/stack.o
>  cflatobjs += lib/riscv/timer.o
> +cflatobjs += lib/riscv/sbi-sse-asm.o
> +cflatobjs += lib/riscv/sbi-sse.o
>  ifeq ($(ARCH),riscv32)
>  cflatobjs += lib/ldiv32.o
>  endif
> diff --git a/lib/riscv/asm/csr.h b/lib/riscv/asm/csr.h
> index 16f5ddd7..389d9850 100644
> --- a/lib/riscv/asm/csr.h
> +++ b/lib/riscv/asm/csr.h
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
>  #define CSR_TIME		0xc01
>  
>  #define SR_SIE			_AC(0x00000002, UL)
> +#define SR_SPP			_AC(0x00000100, UL)
>  
>  /* Exception cause high bit - is an interrupt if set */
>  #define CAUSE_IRQ_FLAG		(_AC(1, UL) << (__riscv_xlen - 1))
> diff --git a/lib/riscv/asm/sbi-sse.h b/lib/riscv/asm/sbi-sse.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..ba18ce27
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/riscv/asm/sbi-sse.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
> +/*
> + * SBI SSE library interface
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2025, Rivos Inc., Clément Léger <cleger at rivosinc.com>
> + */
> +#ifndef _RISCV_SSE_H_
> +#define _RISCV_SSE_H_
> +
> +#include <asm/sbi.h>
> +
> +typedef void (*sbi_sse_handler_fn)(void *data, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int hartid);
> +
> +struct sbi_sse_handler_arg {
> +	unsigned long reg_tmp;
> +	sbi_sse_handler_fn handler;
> +	void *handler_data;
> +	void *stack;
> +};
> +
> +extern void sbi_sse_entry(void);
> +
> +static inline bool sbi_sse_event_is_global(uint32_t event_id)
> +{
> +	return !!(event_id & SBI_SSE_EVENT_GLOBAL_BIT);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_read_attrs_raw(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long base_attr_id,
> +				     unsigned long attr_count, unsigned long phys_lo,
> +				     unsigned long phys_hi);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_read_attrs(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long base_attr_id,
> +				 unsigned long attr_count, unsigned long *values);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_write_attrs_raw(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long base_attr_id,
> +				      unsigned long attr_count, unsigned long phys_lo,
> +				      unsigned long phys_hi);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_write_attrs(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long base_attr_id,
> +				  unsigned long attr_count, unsigned long *values);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_register_raw(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long entry_pc,
> +				   unsigned long entry_arg);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_register(unsigned long event_id, struct sbi_sse_handler_arg *arg);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_unregister(unsigned long event_id);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_enable(unsigned long event_id);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_hart_mask(void);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_hart_unmask(void);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_inject(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long hart_id);
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_disable(unsigned long event_id);

nit: I'd put disable up by enable to keep pairs together.

> +
> +#endif /* !_RISCV_SSE_H_ */
> diff --git a/lib/riscv/sbi-sse-asm.S b/lib/riscv/sbi-sse-asm.S
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..5f60b839
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/riscv/sbi-sse-asm.S
> @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
> +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
> +/*
> + * RISC-V SSE events entry point.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2025, Rivos Inc., Clément Léger <cleger at rivosinc.com>
> + */
> +#define __ASSEMBLY__
> +#include <asm/asm.h>
> +#include <asm/csr.h>
> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>

nit: asm-offsets above csr if we want to practice alphabetical ordering.

> +#include <generated/sbi-asm-offsets.h>
> +
> +.section .text
> +.global sbi_sse_entry
> +sbi_sse_entry:
> +	/* Save stack temporarily */
> +	REG_S sp, SBI_SSE_REG_TMP(a7)
> +	/* Set entry stack */
> +	REG_L sp, SBI_SSE_HANDLER_STACK(a7)
> +
> +	addi sp, sp, -(PT_SIZE)
> +	REG_S ra, PT_RA(sp)
> +	REG_S s0, PT_S0(sp)
> +	REG_S s1, PT_S1(sp)
> +	REG_S s2, PT_S2(sp)
> +	REG_S s3, PT_S3(sp)
> +	REG_S s4, PT_S4(sp)
> +	REG_S s5, PT_S5(sp)
> +	REG_S s6, PT_S6(sp)
> +	REG_S s7, PT_S7(sp)
> +	REG_S s8, PT_S8(sp)
> +	REG_S s9, PT_S9(sp)
> +	REG_S s10, PT_S10(sp)
> +	REG_S s11, PT_S11(sp)
> +	REG_S tp, PT_TP(sp)
> +	REG_S t0, PT_T0(sp)
> +	REG_S t1, PT_T1(sp)
> +	REG_S t2, PT_T2(sp)
> +	REG_S t3, PT_T3(sp)
> +	REG_S t4, PT_T4(sp)
> +	REG_S t5, PT_T5(sp)
> +	REG_S t6, PT_T6(sp)
> +	REG_S gp, PT_GP(sp)
> +	REG_S a0, PT_A0(sp)
> +	REG_S a1, PT_A1(sp)
> +	REG_S a2, PT_A2(sp)
> +	REG_S a3, PT_A3(sp)
> +	REG_S a4, PT_A4(sp)
> +	REG_S a5, PT_A5(sp)
> +	csrr a1, CSR_SEPC
> +	REG_S a1, PT_EPC(sp)
> +	csrr a2, CSR_SSTATUS
> +	REG_S a2, PT_STATUS(sp)
> +
> +	REG_L a0, SBI_SSE_REG_TMP(a7)
> +	REG_S a0, PT_SP(sp)
> +
> +	REG_L t0, SBI_SSE_HANDLER(a7)
> +	REG_L a0, SBI_SSE_HANDLER_DATA(a7)
> +	mv a1, sp
> +	mv a2, a6
> +	jalr t0
> +
> +	REG_L a1, PT_EPC(sp)
> +	REG_L a2, PT_STATUS(sp)
> +	csrw CSR_SEPC, a1
> +	csrw CSR_SSTATUS, a2
> +
> +	REG_L ra, PT_RA(sp)
> +	REG_L s0, PT_S0(sp)
> +	REG_L s1, PT_S1(sp)
> +	REG_L s2, PT_S2(sp)
> +	REG_L s3, PT_S3(sp)
> +	REG_L s4, PT_S4(sp)
> +	REG_L s5, PT_S5(sp)
> +	REG_L s6, PT_S6(sp)
> +	REG_L s7, PT_S7(sp)
> +	REG_L s8, PT_S8(sp)
> +	REG_L s9, PT_S9(sp)
> +	REG_L s10, PT_S10(sp)
> +	REG_L s11, PT_S11(sp)
> +	REG_L tp, PT_TP(sp)
> +	REG_L t0, PT_T0(sp)
> +	REG_L t1, PT_T1(sp)
> +	REG_L t2, PT_T2(sp)
> +	REG_L t3, PT_T3(sp)
> +	REG_L t4, PT_T4(sp)
> +	REG_L t5, PT_T5(sp)
> +	REG_L t6, PT_T6(sp)
> +	REG_L gp, PT_GP(sp)
> +	REG_L a0, PT_A0(sp)
> +	REG_L a1, PT_A1(sp)
> +	REG_L a2, PT_A2(sp)
> +	REG_L a3, PT_A3(sp)
> +	REG_L a4, PT_A4(sp)
> +	REG_L a5, PT_A5(sp)
> +
> +	REG_L sp, PT_SP(sp)
> +
> +	li a7, ASM_SBI_EXT_SSE
> +	li a6, ASM_SBI_EXT_SSE_COMPLETE
> +	ecall

nit: Format asm with a tab after the operator like save/restore_context do.

> +
> diff --git a/lib/riscv/asm-offsets.c b/lib/riscv/asm-offsets.c
> index 6c511c14..77e5d26d 100644
> --- a/lib/riscv/asm-offsets.c
> +++ b/lib/riscv/asm-offsets.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>  #include <asm/processor.h>
>  #include <asm/ptrace.h>
>  #include <asm/smp.h>
> +#include <asm/sbi-sse.h>

nit: alphabetize

>  
>  int main(void)
>  {
> @@ -63,5 +64,13 @@ int main(void)
>  	OFFSET(THREAD_INFO_HARTID, thread_info, hartid);
>  	DEFINE(THREAD_INFO_SIZE, sizeof(struct thread_info));
>  
> +	DEFINE(ASM_SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE);
> +	DEFINE(ASM_SBI_EXT_SSE_COMPLETE, SBI_EXT_SSE_COMPLETE);
> +
> +	OFFSET(SBI_SSE_REG_TMP, sbi_sse_handler_arg, reg_tmp);
> +	OFFSET(SBI_SSE_HANDLER, sbi_sse_handler_arg, handler);
> +	OFFSET(SBI_SSE_HANDLER_DATA, sbi_sse_handler_arg, handler_data);
> +	OFFSET(SBI_SSE_HANDLER_STACK, sbi_sse_handler_arg, stack);
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
> diff --git a/lib/riscv/sbi-sse.c b/lib/riscv/sbi-sse.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 00000000..bc4dd10e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/riscv/sbi-sse.c

I think we could just put these wrappers in lib/riscv/sbi.c, but OK.

> @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * SBI SSE library
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2025, Rivos Inc., Clément Léger <cleger at rivosinc.com>
> + */
> +#include <asm/sbi.h>
> +#include <asm/sbi-sse.h>
> +#include <asm/io.h>

nit: alphabetize

> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_read_attrs_raw(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long base_attr_id,
> +				     unsigned long attr_count, unsigned long phys_lo,
> +				     unsigned long phys_hi)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_READ_ATTRS, event_id, base_attr_id, attr_count,
> +			 phys_lo, phys_hi, 0);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_read_attrs(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long base_attr_id,
> +				 unsigned long attr_count, unsigned long *values)
> +{
> +	phys_addr_t p = virt_to_phys(values);
> +
> +	return sbi_sse_read_attrs_raw(event_id, base_attr_id, attr_count, lower_32_bits(p),
> +				      upper_32_bits(p));
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_write_attrs_raw(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long base_attr_id,
> +				      unsigned long attr_count, unsigned long phys_lo,
> +				      unsigned long phys_hi)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_WRITE_ATTRS, event_id, base_attr_id, attr_count,
> +			 phys_lo, phys_hi, 0);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_write_attrs(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long base_attr_id,
> +				  unsigned long attr_count, unsigned long *values)
> +{
> +	phys_addr_t p = virt_to_phys(values);
> +
> +	return sbi_sse_write_attrs_raw(event_id, base_attr_id, attr_count, lower_32_bits(p),
> +				       upper_32_bits(p));
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_register_raw(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long entry_pc,
> +				   unsigned long entry_arg)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_REGISTER, event_id, entry_pc, entry_arg, 0, 0, 0);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_register(unsigned long event_id, struct sbi_sse_handler_arg *arg)
> +{

 phys_addr_t entry = virt_to_phys(sbi_sse_entry);
 phys_addr_t arg = virt_to_phys(arg);

 assert(__riscv_xlen > 32 || upper_32_bits(entry) == 0);
 assert(__riscv_xlen > 32 || upper_32_bits(arg) == 0);

 return sbi_sse_register_raw(event_id, entry, arg);

> +	return sbi_sse_register_raw(event_id, virt_to_phys(sbi_sse_entry), virt_to_phys(arg));
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_unregister(unsigned long event_id)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_UNREGISTER, event_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_enable(unsigned long event_id)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_ENABLE, event_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_disable(unsigned long event_id)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_DISABLE, event_id, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_hart_mask(void)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_HART_MASK, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_hart_unmask(void)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_HART_UNMASK, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
> +}
> +
> +struct sbiret sbi_sse_inject(unsigned long event_id, unsigned long hart_id)
> +{
> +	return sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SSE, SBI_EXT_SSE_INJECT, event_id, hart_id, 0, 0, 0, 0);
> +}
> -- 
> 2.47.2
>

Besides the nits and the sanity checking for rv32,

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <andrew.jones at linux.dev>



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