[PATCH v3 3/6] riscv: Add Zawrs support for spinlocks

Alexandre Ghiti alex at ghiti.fr
Mon Jul 29 07:30:00 PDT 2024


On 29/07/2024 16:01, Andrew Jones wrote:
> On Mon, Jul 29, 2024 at 03:43:30PM GMT, Alexandre Ghiti wrote:
> ...
>>> +static __always_inline void __cmpwait(volatile void *ptr,
>>> +				      unsigned long val,
>>> +				      int size)
>>> +{
>>> +	unsigned long tmp;
>>> +
>>> +	asm goto(ALTERNATIVE("j %l[no_zawrs]", "nop",
>>> +			     0, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZAWRS, 1)
>>> +		 : : : : no_zawrs);
>>> +
>>> +	switch (size) {
>>> +	case 4:
>>> +		asm volatile(
>>> +		"	lr.w	%0, %1\n"
>>> +		"	xor	%0, %0, %2\n"
>>> +		"	bnez	%0, 1f\n"
>>> +			ZAWRS_WRS_NTO "\n"
>>> +		"1:"
>>> +		: "=&r" (tmp), "+A" (*(u32 *)ptr)
>>> +		: "r" (val));
>>> +		break;
>>> +#if __riscv_xlen == 64
>>> +	case 8:
>>> +		asm volatile(
>>> +		"	lr.d	%0, %1\n"
>>> +		"	xor	%0, %0, %2\n"
>>> +		"	bnez	%0, 1f\n"
>>> +			ZAWRS_WRS_NTO "\n"
>>> +		"1:"
>>> +		: "=&r" (tmp), "+A" (*(u64 *)ptr)
>>> +		: "r" (val));
>>> +		break;
>>> +#endif
>>> +	default:
>>> +		BUILD_BUG();
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return;
>>> +
>>> +no_zawrs:
>>> +	asm volatile(RISCV_PAUSE : : : "memory");
>>
>> Shouldn't we fallback to the previous implementation (cpu_relax()) here? Not
>> sure this is really important, but I want to make sure it was not an
>> oversight.
>>
> Hi Alex,
>
> It was intentional. We can't easily call cpu_relax() from here because
> asm/vdso/processor.h includes asm/barrier.h which includes asm/cmpxchg.h.
> We've mostly reproduced cpu_relax() here since we're only skipping the
> div, and, as __cmpwait will be used in loops which load memory for the
> comparison, I didn't think we needed the extra div stalls.


Ok thanks for your quick answer. Actually I'm asking because I fell onto 
the issue with the headers and I managed to fix it by replacing 
asm/barrier.h with linux/compiler.h, which is actually where is defined 
barrier().

But anyway, it makes sense.

Thanks,

Alex


> Thanks,
> drew



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