[PATCH v11 kvmtool 7/8] riscv: Handle SBI calls forwarded to user space

[Anup Patel]

The kernel KVM RISC-V module will forward certain SBI calls
to user space. These forwared SBI calls will usually be the
SBI calls which cannot be emulated in kernel space such as
PUTCHAR and GETCHAR calls.

This patch extends kvm_cpu__handle_exit() to handle SBI calls
forwarded to user space.

Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra at wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel at wdc.com>
---
 riscv/include/kvm/sbi.h | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 riscv/kvm-cpu.c         | 49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
 create mode 100644 riscv/include/kvm/sbi.h

diff --git a/riscv/include/kvm/sbi.h b/riscv/include/kvm/sbi.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f4b4182
--- /dev/null
+++ b/riscv/include/kvm/sbi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Common SBI related defines and macros to be used by RISC-V kernel,
+ * RISC-V KVM and userspace.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2019 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __RISCV_SBI_H__
+#define __RISCV_SBI_H__
+
+enum sbi_ext_id {
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_SET_TIMER = 0x0,
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR = 0x1,
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_GETCHAR = 0x2,
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_CLEAR_IPI = 0x3,
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_SEND_IPI = 0x4,
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_FENCE_I = 0x5,
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA = 0x6,
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_REMOTE_SFENCE_VMA_ASID = 0x7,
+	SBI_EXT_0_1_SHUTDOWN = 0x8,
+	SBI_EXT_BASE = 0x10,
+};
+
+enum sbi_ext_base_fid {
+	SBI_BASE_GET_SPEC_VERSION = 0,
+	SBI_BASE_GET_IMP_ID,
+	SBI_BASE_GET_IMP_VERSION,
+	SBI_BASE_PROBE_EXT,
+	SBI_BASE_GET_MVENDORID,
+	SBI_BASE_GET_MARCHID,
+	SBI_BASE_GET_MIMPID,
+};
+
+#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_DEFAULT	0x1
+#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_OFFSET	24
+#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MAJOR_MASK	0x7f
+#define SBI_SPEC_VERSION_MINOR_MASK	0xffffff
+
+/* SBI return error codes */
+#define SBI_SUCCESS		0
+#define SBI_ERR_FAILURE		-1
+#define SBI_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED	-2
+#define SBI_ERR_INVALID_PARAM   -3
+#define SBI_ERR_DENIED		-4
+#define SBI_ERR_INVALID_ADDRESS -5
+
+#endif
diff --git a/riscv/kvm-cpu.c b/riscv/kvm-cpu.c
index 8adaddd..df90c7b 100644
--- a/riscv/kvm-cpu.c
+++ b/riscv/kvm-cpu.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "kvm/kvm-cpu.h"
 #include "kvm/kvm.h"
 #include "kvm/virtio.h"
+#include "kvm/sbi.h"
 #include "kvm/term.h"
 
 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
@@ -110,9 +111,55 @@ void kvm_cpu__delete(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
 	free(vcpu);
 }
 
+static bool kvm_cpu_riscv_sbi(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
+{
+	char ch;
+	bool ret = true;
+	int dfd = kvm_cpu__get_debug_fd();
+
+	switch (vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.extension_id) {
+	case SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_PUTCHAR:
+		ch = vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.args[0];
+		term_putc(&ch, 1, 0);
+		vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = 0;
+		break;
+	case SBI_EXT_0_1_CONSOLE_GETCHAR:
+		if (term_readable(0))
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] =
+					term_getc(vcpu->kvm, 0);
+		else
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.ret[0] = SBI_ERR_FAILURE;
+		break;
+	default:
+		dprintf(dfd, "Unhandled SBI call\n");
+		dprintf(dfd, "extension_id=0x%lx function_id=0x%lx\n",
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.extension_id,
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.function_id);
+		dprintf(dfd, "args[0]=0x%lx args[1]=0x%lx\n",
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.args[0],
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.args[1]);
+		dprintf(dfd, "args[2]=0x%lx args[3]=0x%lx\n",
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.args[2],
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.args[3]);
+		dprintf(dfd, "args[4]=0x%lx args[5]=0x%lx\n",
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.args[4],
+			vcpu->kvm_run->riscv_sbi.args[5]);
+		ret = false;
+		break;
+	};
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 bool kvm_cpu__handle_exit(struct kvm_cpu *vcpu)
 {
-	/* TODO: */
+	switch (vcpu->kvm_run->exit_reason) {
+	case KVM_EXIT_RISCV_SBI:
+		return kvm_cpu_riscv_sbi(vcpu);
+	default:
+		break;
+	};
+
 	return false;
 }
 
-- 
2.25.1