[PATCH v18 00/18] KVM RISC-V Support
Greg Kroah-Hartman
gregkh at linuxfoundation.org
Wed May 19 06:21:54 BST 2021
On Wed, May 19, 2021 at 10:40:13AM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
> On Wed, May 19, 2021 at 10:28 AM Greg Kroah-Hartman
> <gregkh at linuxfoundation.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, May 19, 2021 at 09:05:35AM +0530, Anup Patel wrote:
> > > From: Anup Patel <anup at brainfault.org>
> > >
> > > This series adds initial KVM RISC-V support. Currently, we are able to boot
> > > Linux on RV64/RV32 Guest with multiple VCPUs.
> > >
> > > Key aspects of KVM RISC-V added by this series are:
> > > 1. No RISC-V specific KVM IOCTL
> > > 2. Minimal possible KVM world-switch which touches only GPRs and few CSRs
> > > 3. Both RV64 and RV32 host supported
> > > 4. Full Guest/VM switch is done via vcpu_get/vcpu_put infrastructure
> > > 5. KVM ONE_REG interface for VCPU register access from user-space
> > > 6. PLIC emulation is done in user-space
> > > 7. Timer and IPI emuation is done in-kernel
> > > 8. Both Sv39x4 and Sv48x4 supported for RV64 host
> > > 9. MMU notifiers supported
> > > 10. Generic dirtylog supported
> > > 11. FP lazy save/restore supported
> > > 12. SBI v0.1 emulation for KVM Guest available
> > > 13. Forward unhandled SBI calls to KVM userspace
> > > 14. Hugepage support for Guest/VM
> > > 15. IOEVENTFD support for Vhost
> > >
> > > Here's a brief TODO list which we will work upon after this series:
> > > 1. SBI v0.2 emulation in-kernel
> > > 2. SBI v0.2 hart state management emulation in-kernel
> > > 3. In-kernel PLIC emulation
> > > 4. ..... and more .....
> > >
> > > This series can be found in riscv_kvm_v18 branch at:
> > > https//github.com/avpatel/linux.git
> > >
> > > Our work-in-progress KVMTOOL RISC-V port can be found in riscv_v7 branch
> > > at: https//github.com/avpatel/kvmtool.git
> > >
> > > The QEMU RISC-V hypervisor emulation is done by Alistair and is available
> > > in master branch at: https://git.qemu.org/git/qemu.git
> > >
> > > To play around with KVM RISC-V, refer KVM RISC-V wiki at:
> > > https://github.com/kvm-riscv/howto/wiki
> > > https://github.com/kvm-riscv/howto/wiki/KVM-RISCV64-on-QEMU
> > > https://github.com/kvm-riscv/howto/wiki/KVM-RISCV64-on-Spike
> > >
> > > Changes since v17:
> > > - Rebased on Linux-5.13-rc2
> > > - Moved to new KVM MMU notifier APIs
> > > - Removed redundant kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit()
> > > - Moved KVM RISC-V sources to drivers/staging for compliance with
> > > Linux RISC-V patch acceptance policy
> >
> > What is this new "patch acceptance policy" and what does it have to do
> > with drivers/staging?
>
> The Linux RISC-V patch acceptance policy is here:
> Documentation/riscv/patch-acceptance.rst
>
> As-per this policy, the Linux RISC-V maintainers will only accept
> patches for frozen/ratified RISC-V extensions. Basically, it links the
> Linux RISC-V development process with the RISC-V foundation
> process which is painfully slow.
>
> The KVM RISC-V patches have been sitting on the lists for almost
> 2 years now. The requirements for freezing RISC-V H-extension
> (hypervisor extension) keeps changing and we are not clear when
> it will be frozen. In fact, quite a few people have already implemented
> RISC-V H-extension in hardware as well and KVM RISC-V works
> on real HW as well.
>
> Rationale of moving KVM RISC-V to drivers/staging is to continue
> KVM RISC-V development without breaking the Linux RISC-V patch
> acceptance policy until RISC-V H-extension is frozen. Once, RISC-V
> H-extension is frozen we will move KVM RISC-V back to arch/riscv
> (like other architectures).
Wait, no, this has nothing to do with what drivers/staging/ is for and
how it is used. Again, not ok.
> > What does drivers/staging/ have to do with this at all? Did anyone ask
> > the staging maintainer about this?
>
> Yes, Paolo (KVM maintainer) suggested having KVM RISC-V under
> drivers/staging until RISC-V H-extension is frozen and continue the
> KVM RISC-V development from there.
staging is not for stuff like this at all. It is for code that is
self-contained (not this) and needs work to get merged into the main
part of the kernel (listed in a TODO file, and is not this).
It is not a dumping ground for stuff that arch maintainers can not seem
to agree on, and it is not a place where you can just randomly play
around with user/kernel apis with no consequences.
So no, sorry, not going to take this code at all.
gre gk-h
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