[PATCH v4 09/11] PCI: liveupdate: Inherit ARI Forwarding Enable on preserved bridges

David Matlack dmatlack at google.com
Thu Apr 23 14:23:13 PDT 2026


Inherit the ARI Forwarding Enable on preserved bridges and update
pci_dev->ari_enabled accordingly during a Live Update. This ensures that
the preserved devices on the bridge's secondary bus can be identified
with the same expanded 8-bit function number after a Live Update.

Signed-off-by: David Matlack <dmatlack at google.com>
---
 drivers/pci/liveupdate.c |  4 ++++
 drivers/pci/pci.c        | 12 +++++++++++-
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/liveupdate.c b/drivers/pci/liveupdate.c
index 54a90ff02bdd..25c86cd4c173 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/liveupdate.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/liveupdate.c
@@ -128,6 +128,10 @@
  *  * The PCI core inherits all ACS flags enabled on incoming preserved devices
  *    rather than assigning new ones. This ensures that TLPs are routed the same
  *    way after Live Update and ensures that IOMMU groups do not change.
+ *
+ *  * The PCI core inherits ARI Forwarding Enable on all bridges with downstream
+ *    preserved devices to ensure that all preserved devices on the bridge's
+ *    secondary bus are addressable after the Live Update.
  */
 
 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "PCI: liveupdate: " fmt
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c
index e615b7c3e430..b45539c55c7d 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c
@@ -3498,8 +3498,9 @@ void pci_configure_ari(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
 	u32 cap;
 	struct pci_dev *bridge;
+	u16 val = 0;
 
-	if (pcie_ari_disabled || !pci_is_pcie(dev) || dev->devfn)
+	if (!pci_is_pcie(dev) || dev->devfn)
 		return;
 
 	bridge = dev->bus->self;
@@ -3510,6 +3511,15 @@ void pci_configure_ari(struct pci_dev *dev)
 	if (!(cap & PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2_ARI))
 		return;
 
+	if (pci_liveupdate_incoming(bridge)) {
+		pcie_capability_read_word(bridge, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2, &val);
+		bridge->ari_enabled = !!(val & PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (pcie_ari_disabled)
+		return;
+
 	if (pci_find_ext_capability(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_ARI)) {
 		pcie_capability_set_word(bridge, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2,
 					 PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_ARI);
-- 
2.54.0.rc2.544.gc7ae2d5bb8-goog




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