[PATCH v9 3/4] x86/kexec: Invalidate GDT/IDT from relocate_kernel() instead of earlier

David Woodhouse dwmw2 at infradead.org
Wed Mar 26 07:16:03 PDT 2025


From: David Woodhouse <dwmw at amazon.co.uk>

Reduce the window during which exceptions are unhandled, by leaving the
GDT/IDT in place all the way into the relocate_kernel() function, until
the moment that %cr3 gets replaced.

Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw at amazon.co.uk>
---
 arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c   | 10 ++--------
 arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S |  9 +++++++--
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
index ecb0da54abd1..949c9e4bfad2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/machine_kexec_64.c
@@ -434,16 +434,10 @@ void __nocfi machine_kexec(struct kimage *image)
 	 * with from a table in memory.  At no other time is the
 	 * descriptor table in memory accessed.
 	 *
-	 * I take advantage of this here by force loading the
-	 * segments, before I zap the gdt with an invalid value.
+	 * Take advantage of this here by force loading the segments,
+	 * before the GDT is zapped with an invalid value.
 	 */
 	load_segments();
-	/*
-	 * The gdt & idt are now invalid.
-	 * If you want to load them you must set up your own idt & gdt.
-	 */
-	native_idt_invalidate();
-	native_gdt_invalidate();
 
 	/* now call it */
 	image->start = relocate_kernel_ptr((unsigned long)image->head,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S
index 8808cfca6322..3062cb3efc44 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/relocate_kernel_64.S
@@ -79,8 +79,13 @@ SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(relocate_kernel)
 	pushq %r15
 	pushf
 
-	/* zero out flags, and disable interrupts */
-	pushq $0
+	/* Invalidate GDT/IDT, zero out flags */
+	pushq	$0
+	pushq	$0
+
+	lidt	(%rsp)
+	lgdt	(%rsp)
+	addq	$8, %rsp
 	popfq
 
 	/* Switch to the identity mapped page tables */
-- 
2.48.1




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