[PATCH v12 4/9] ima: kexec: skip IMA segment validation after kexec soft reboot

Baoquan He bhe at redhat.com
Fri Apr 18 00:37:11 PDT 2025


On 04/15/25 at 07:10pm, steven chen wrote:
> From: Steven Chen <chenste at linux.microsoft.com>
> 
> Currently, the function kexec_calculate_store_digests() calculates and
> stores the digest of the segment during the kexec_file_load syscall,
> where the  IMA segment is also allocated.
> 
> Later, the IMA segment will be updated with the measurement log at the
> kexec execute stage when a kexec reboot is initiated. Therefore, the
> digests should be updated for the IMA segment in the  normal case. The
> problem is that the content of memory segments carried over to the new
> kernel during the kexec systemcall can be changed at kexec 'execute'
> stage, but the size and the location of the memory segments cannot be
> changed at kexec 'execute' stage.
> 
> To address this, skip the calculation and storage of the digest for the
> IMA segment in kexec_calculate_store_digests() so that it is not added 
> to the purgatory_sha_regions.
> 
> With this change, the IMA segment is not included in the digest
> calculation, storage, and verification.
> 
> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm at xmission.com>
> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe at redhat.com> 
> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal at redhat.com>
> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung at redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu at linux.microsoft.com>
> Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste at linux.microsoft.com>

You may need to set tags as below for this patch:

Co-developed-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu at linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Tushar Sugandhi <tusharsu at linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Chen <chenste at linux.microsoft.com>

=======Quoted from Documentation/process/5.Posting.rst=====
 - Co-developed-by: states that the patch was co-created by several developers;
   it is a used to give attribution to co-authors (in addition to the author
   attributed by the From: tag) when multiple people work on a single patch.
   Every Co-developed-by: must be immediately followed by a Signed-off-by: of
   the associated co-author.  Details and examples can be found in
   :ref:`Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst <submittingpatches>`.
========

Other than this nit, this looks good to me:

Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe at redhat.com>

> ---
>  include/linux/kexec.h              |  3 +++
>  kernel/kexec_file.c                | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
>  security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c |  3 +++
>  3 files changed, 28 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/kexec.h b/include/linux/kexec.h
> index 7d6b12f8b8d0..107e726f2ef3 100644
> --- a/include/linux/kexec.h
> +++ b/include/linux/kexec.h
> @@ -362,6 +362,9 @@ struct kimage {
>  
>  	phys_addr_t ima_buffer_addr;
>  	size_t ima_buffer_size;
> +
> +	unsigned long ima_segment_index;
> +	bool is_ima_segment_index_set;
>  #endif
>  
>  	/* Core ELF header buffer */
> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> index 3eedb8c226ad..606132253c79 100644
> --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
> +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
> @@ -38,6 +38,21 @@ void set_kexec_sig_enforced(void)
>  }
>  #endif
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_IMA_KEXEC
> +static bool check_ima_segment_index(struct kimage *image, int i)
> +{
> +	if (image->is_ima_segment_index_set && i == image->ima_segment_index)
> +		return true;
> +	else
> +		return false;
> +}
> +#else
> +static bool check_ima_segment_index(struct kimage *image, int i)
> +{
> +	return false;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image);
>  
>  /* Maximum size in bytes for kernel/initrd files. */
> @@ -764,6 +779,13 @@ static int kexec_calculate_store_digests(struct kimage *image)
>  		if (ksegment->kbuf == pi->purgatory_buf)
>  			continue;
>  
> +		/*
> +		 * Skip the segment if ima_segment_index is set and matches
> +		 * the current index
> +		 */
> +		if (check_ima_segment_index(image, i))
> +			continue;
> +
>  		ret = crypto_shash_update(desc, ksegment->kbuf,
>  					  ksegment->bufsz);
>  		if (ret)
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
> index b12ac3619b8f..7e0a19c3483f 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_kexec.c
> @@ -145,6 +145,7 @@ void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image)
>  	kbuf.buffer = kexec_buffer;
>  	kbuf.bufsz = kexec_buffer_size;
>  	kbuf.memsz = kexec_segment_size;
> +	image->is_ima_segment_index_set = false;
>  	ret = kexec_add_buffer(&kbuf);
>  	if (ret) {
>  		pr_err("Error passing over kexec measurement buffer.\n");
> @@ -155,6 +156,8 @@ void ima_add_kexec_buffer(struct kimage *image)
>  	image->ima_buffer_addr = kbuf.mem;
>  	image->ima_buffer_size = kexec_segment_size;
>  	image->ima_buffer = kexec_buffer;
> +	image->ima_segment_index = image->nr_segments - 1;
> +	image->is_ima_segment_index_set = true;
>  
>  	kexec_dprintk("kexec measurement buffer for the loaded kernel at 0x%lx.\n",
>  		      kbuf.mem);
> -- 
> 2.43.0
> 




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