[PATCH v3 1/3] kexec_load: Use new kexec flag for hotplug support

Baoquan He bhe at redhat.com
Tue Jul 2 21:31:14 PDT 2024


On 07/02/24 at 10:00am, Sourabh Jain wrote:
......
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.c b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.c
> index 444cb69..b4947a0 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/i386/kexec-x86.c
> @@ -208,3 +208,11 @@ void arch_update_purgatory(struct kexec_info *info)
>  	elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "panic_kernel",
>  		&panic_kernel, sizeof(panic_kernel));
>  }
> +
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *seg_ptr, struct kexec_info *info)
> +{
> +	if (info->elfcorehdr == (unsigned long) seg_ptr->mem)
> +		return 1;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}

I know the similar question has been asked in earlier version, I may not
get it. still raise concern here to ask why x86_64 returns 0 directly,
while i386 will have the different cases.

> diff --git a/kexec/arch/ia64/kexec-ia64.c b/kexec/arch/ia64/kexec-ia64.c
> index 418d997..8d9c1f3 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/ia64/kexec-ia64.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/ia64/kexec-ia64.c
> @@ -245,3 +245,7 @@ void arch_update_purgatory(struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
>  {
>  }
>  
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
                                                            ~~~~~~~
A tiny nit about the parameter naming, since the existing is taking
'struct kexec_segment *segment', can we also take the same way? Not
strong opinion.

=====
kexec-tools/kexec/kexec.c:
static int valid_memory_segment(struct kexec_info *info,
                                struct kexec_segment *segment)
{
        unsigned long sstart, send;
        sstart = (unsigned long)segment->mem;
        send   = sstart + segment->memsz - 1;

        return valid_memory_range(info, sstart, send);
}

> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/loongarch/kexec-loongarch.c b/kexec/arch/loongarch/kexec-loongarch.c
> index ac75030..ee7b9f1 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/loongarch/kexec-loongarch.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/loongarch/kexec-loongarch.c
> @@ -381,3 +381,8 @@ unsigned long add_buffer(struct kexec_info *info, const void *buf,
>  	return add_buffer_phys_virt(info, buf, bufsz, memsz, buf_align,
>  				    buf_min, buf_max, buf_end, 1);
>  }
> +
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/m68k/kexec-m68k.c b/kexec/arch/m68k/kexec-m68k.c
> index cb54927..0c7dbaf 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/m68k/kexec-m68k.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/m68k/kexec-m68k.c
> @@ -108,3 +108,8 @@ void add_segment(struct kexec_info *info, const void *buf, size_t bufsz,
>  {
>  	add_segment_phys_virt(info, buf, bufsz, base, memsz, 1);
>  }
> +
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/mips/kexec-mips.c b/kexec/arch/mips/kexec-mips.c
> index d8cbea8..94224ee 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/mips/kexec-mips.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/mips/kexec-mips.c
> @@ -189,3 +189,7 @@ unsigned long add_buffer(struct kexec_info *info, const void *buf,
>  				    buf_min, buf_max, buf_end, 1);
>  }
>  
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(const void *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/ppc/kexec-ppc.c b/kexec/arch/ppc/kexec-ppc.c
> index 03bec36..c8af870 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/ppc/kexec-ppc.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/ppc/kexec-ppc.c
> @@ -966,3 +966,7 @@ void arch_update_purgatory(struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
>  {
>  }
>  
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-ppc64.c b/kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-ppc64.c
> index bd5274c..fb27b6b 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-ppc64.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/ppc64/kexec-ppc64.c
> @@ -967,3 +967,8 @@ int arch_compat_trampoline(struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
>  void arch_update_purgatory(struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
>  {
>  }
> +
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/s390/kexec-s390.c b/kexec/arch/s390/kexec-s390.c
> index 33ba6b9..0561ee7 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/s390/kexec-s390.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/s390/kexec-s390.c
> @@ -267,3 +267,8 @@ int get_crash_kernel_load_range(uint64_t *start, uint64_t *end)
>  {
>  	return parse_iomem_single("Crash kernel\n", start, end);
>  }
> +
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/sh/kexec-sh.c b/kexec/arch/sh/kexec-sh.c
> index ce341c8..f84c40c 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/sh/kexec-sh.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/sh/kexec-sh.c
> @@ -257,3 +257,8 @@ unsigned long add_buffer(struct kexec_info *info, const void *buf,
>  	return add_buffer_phys_virt(info, buf, bufsz, memsz, buf_align,
>  				    buf_min, buf_max, buf_end, 1);
>  }
> +
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-x86_64.c b/kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-x86_64.c
> index ffd84f0..42af90a 100644
> --- a/kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-x86_64.c
> +++ b/kexec/arch/x86_64/kexec-x86_64.c
> @@ -188,3 +188,8 @@ void arch_update_purgatory(struct kexec_info *info)
>  	elf_rel_set_symbol(&info->rhdr, "panic_kernel",
>  				&panic_kernel, sizeof(panic_kernel));
>  }
> +
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *UNUSED(seg_ptr), struct kexec_info *UNUSED(info))
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/kexec/kexec-syscall.h b/kexec/kexec-syscall.h
> index 73e5254..4675c46 100644
> --- a/kexec/kexec-syscall.h
> +++ b/kexec/kexec-syscall.h
> @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static inline long kexec_file_load(int kernel_fd, int initrd_fd,
>  
>  #define KEXEC_ON_CRASH		0x00000001
>  #define KEXEC_PRESERVE_CONTEXT	0x00000002
> -#define KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR	0x00000004
> +#define KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT	0x00000008
>  #define KEXEC_ARCH_MASK		0xffff0000

Yeah, removing KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR sounds good to avoid collision
with xen code. 

>  
>  /* Flags for kexec file based system call */
> diff --git a/kexec/kexec.c b/kexec/kexec.c
> index 222f79e..034cea6 100644
> --- a/kexec/kexec.c
> +++ b/kexec/kexec.c
> @@ -701,10 +701,13 @@ static void update_purgatory(struct kexec_info *info)
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  
> -		/* Don't include elfcorehdr in the checksum, if hotplug
> -		 * support enabled.
> +		/*
> +		 * Let architecture decide which segments to exclude from checksum
> +		 * if hotplug support is enabled.
>  		 */
> -		if (do_hotplug && (info->segment[i].mem == (void *)info->elfcorehdr)) {
> +		if (do_hotplug && arch_do_exclude_segment(&info->segment[i], info)) {
> +			dbgprintf("Skipping segment mem: 0x%lx from SHA calculation\n",
> +				  (unsigned long)info->segment[i].mem);
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  
> @@ -1651,7 +1654,6 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>  		die("--load-live-update can only be used with xen\n");
>  	}
>  
> -	/* NOTE: Xen KEXEC_LIVE_UPDATE and KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR collide */
>  	if (do_hotplug) {
>  		const char *ces = "/sys/kernel/crash_elfcorehdr_size";
>  		char *buf, *endptr = NULL;
> @@ -1665,8 +1667,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>  		if (!elfcorehdrsz || (endptr && *endptr != '\0'))
>  			die("Path %s does not exist, the kernel needs CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG\n", ces);
>  		dbgprintf("ELFCOREHDR_SIZE %lu\n", elfcorehdrsz);
> -		/* Indicate to the kernel it is ok to modify the elfcorehdr */
> -		kexec_flags |= KEXEC_UPDATE_ELFCOREHDR;
> +		/* Indicate to the kernel it is ok to modify the relevant kexec segments */
> +		kexec_flags |= KEXEC_CRASH_HOTPLUG_SUPPORT;
>  	}
>  
>  	fileind = optind;
> diff --git a/kexec/kexec.h b/kexec/kexec.h
> index 1004aff..2d758c9 100644
> --- a/kexec/kexec.h
> +++ b/kexec/kexec.h
> @@ -307,6 +307,8 @@ extern int do_hotplug;
>  #define BOOTLOADER_VERSION PACKAGE_VERSION
>  
>  void arch_usage(void);
> +/* Return non-zero if segment needs to be excluded from SHA calculation, else 0. */
> +int arch_do_exclude_segment(struct kexec_segment *seg_ptr, struct kexec_info *info);
>  int arch_process_options(int argc, char **argv);
>  int arch_compat_trampoline(struct kexec_info *info);
>  void arch_update_purgatory(struct kexec_info *info);
> -- 
> 2.45.1
> 




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