crash: read error on type: "memory section root table"

Agrain Patrick patrick.agrain at al-enterprise.com
Tue Mar 29 05:27:57 PDT 2022


Hello,

Sorry to cross post on both ML, I'm not sure which one would be the most suitable.

Issue on analysis with crash-7.3.1 on a Centos 8 machine: 
crash: read error: kernel virtual address: ffff8f4fff7fc000  type: "memory section root table"

Crash machine has a Rocky Linux 8.5 based kernel with following config options:
- CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE=y
- CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY=y
- CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_MANUAL=y
- CONFIG_SPARSEMEM=y
- CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_EXTREME=y
- CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE=y
- CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE=y
- CONFIG_KEXEC=y
- CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE=y

Kexec-tools package is from Centos Stream repo: kexec-tools-2.0.20-68.el8.2.5ale.x86_64

/proc/vmcore is packaged with : 
/sbin/makedumpfile -D -d 0 -c --message-level 15 /proc/vmcore /tmpd/crashdump-${linux_ver}-${date_time}

At kernel panic, I get:
Dumping memory to crash partition
This may take a while, please wait...
makedumpfile: version 1.7.0 (released on 8 Nov 2021)
command line: /sbin/makedumpfile -D -d 0 -c --message-level 15 /proc/vmcore /tmpd/crashdump--20220329-1538

sadump: does not have partition header
sadump: read dump device as unknown format
sadump: unknown format
               phys_start         phys_end       virt_start         virt_end
LOAD[ 0]          8000000          9a2c000 ffffffff8a400000 ffffffff8be2c000
LOAD[ 1]           100000         3b000000 ffff8f4fc0100000 ffff8f4ffb000000
LOAD[ 2]         3d800000         3e341000 ffff8f4ffd800000 ffff8f4ffe341000
LOAD[ 3]         3ed7b000         3eee2000 ffff8f4ffed7b000 ffff8f4ffeee2000
LOAD[ 4]         3f63a000         3f800000 ffff8f4fff63a000 ffff8f4fff800000
Linux kdump
VMCOREINFO   :
  OSRELEASE=4.18.0-348.12.2.el8_5-ale
  PAGESIZE=4096
page_size    : 4096
  SYMBOL(init_uts_ns)=ffffffff8b653600
  SYMBOL(node_online_map)=ffffffff8b7630a8
  SYMBOL(swapper_pg_dir)=ffffffff8b64c000
  SYMBOL(_stext)=ffffffff8a400000
  SYMBOL(vmap_area_list)=ffffffff8b6a47a0
  SYMBOL(mem_map)=ffffffff8bd25828
  SYMBOL(contig_page_data)=ffffffff8b726600
  SYMBOL(mem_section)=ffff8f4fff7fc000
  LENGTH(mem_section)=2048
  SIZE(mem_section)=16
  OFFSET(mem_section.section_mem_map)=0
  SIZE(page)=64
  SIZE(pglist_data)=5696
  SIZE(zone)=1216
  SIZE(free_area)=72
  SIZE(list_head)=16
  SIZE(nodemask_t)=8
  OFFSET(page.flags)=0
  OFFSET(page._refcount)=52
  OFFSET(page.mapping)=24
  OFFSET(page.lru)=8
  OFFSET(page._mapcount)=48
  OFFSET(page.private)=40
  OFFSET(page.compound_dtor)=16
  OFFSET(page.compound_order)=17
  OFFSET(page.compound_head)=8
  OFFSET(pglist_data.node_zones)=0
  OFFSET(pglist_data.nr_zones)=4944
  OFFSET(pglist_data.node_start_pfn)=4952
  OFFSET(pglist_data.node_spanned_pages)=4968
  OFFSET(pglist_data.node_id)=4976
  OFFSET(zone.free_area)=192
  OFFSET(zone.vm_stat)=1104
  OFFSET(zone.spanned_pages)=96
  OFFSET(free_area.free_list)=0
  OFFSET(list_head.next)=0
  OFFSET(list_head.prev)=8
  OFFSET(vmap_area.va_start)=0
  OFFSET(vmap_area.list)=40
  LENGTH(zone.free_area)=11
  SYMBOL(log_buf)=ffffffff8b67d3c0
  SYMBOL(log_buf_len)=ffffffff8b67d3bc
  SYMBOL(log_first_idx)=ffffffff8bd1a3d8
  SYMBOL(clear_idx)=ffffffff8bd1a3a4
  SYMBOL(log_next_idx)=ffffffff8bd1a3c8
  SIZE(printk_log)=16
  OFFSET(printk_log.ts_nsec)=0
  OFFSET(printk_log.len)=8
  OFFSET(printk_log.text_len)=10
  OFFSET(printk_log.dict_len)=12
  LENGTH(free_area.free_list)=4
 NUMBER(NR_FREE_PAGES)=0
  NUMBER(PG_lru)=5
  NUMBER(PG_private)=12
  NUMBER(PG_swapcache)=9
  NUMBER(PG_swapbacked)=18
  NUMBER(PG_slab)=8
  NUMBER(PG_head_mask)=32768
  NUMBER(PAGE_BUDDY_MAPCOUNT_VALUE)=-129
  NUMBER(HUGETLB_PAGE_DTOR)=2
  NUMBER(PAGE_OFFLINE_MAPCOUNT_VALUE)=-257
  SYMBOL(alcatel_dump_info)=ffffffff8b647000
  NUMBER(phys_base)=-37748736
  SYMBOL(init_top_pgt)=ffffffff8b64c000
  NUMBER(pgtable_l5_enabled)=0
  KERNELOFFSET=9400000
  NUMBER(KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)=1073741824
  NUMBER(sme_mask)=0
  CRASHTIME=1648561077

phys_base    : fffffffffdc00000 (vmcoreinfo)

max_mapnr    : 3f800
There is enough free memory to be done in one cycle.

Buffer size for the cyclic mode: 65024
page_offset  : ffff8f4fc0000000 (pt_load)
num of NODEs : 1
Memory type  : SPARSEMEM_EX

                       mem_map        pfn_start          pfn_end
mem_map[   0] ffff8f4ffa000000                0             8000
mem_map[   1] ffff8f4ffa200000             8000            10000
mem_map[   2] ffff8f4ffa400000            10000            18000
mem_map[   3] ffff8f4ffa600000            18000            20000
mem_map[   4] ffff8f4ffa800000            20000            28000
mem_map[   5] ffff8f4ffaa00000            28000            30000
mem_map[   6] ffff8f4ffac00000            30000            38000
mem_map[   7] ffff8f4ffae00000            38000            3f800
mmap() is available on the kernel.
Copying data                                      : [100.0 %] |           eta: 0s
Writing erase info...
offset_eraseinfo: ca157f3, size_eraseinfo: 0

The dumpfile is saved to /tmpd/crashdump--20220329-1538.

makedumpfile Completed.
Rebooting the system...

And latest logs from a 'crash -d 7' command are:
<.>
kernel NR_CPUS: 2
<readmem: ffffffff8bd25820, KVADDR, "high_memory", 8, (FOE), 55e05ecb3608>
<read_diskdump: addr: ffffffff8bd25820 paddr: 9925820 cnt: 8>
PAGESIZE=4096
mem_section_size = 16384
NR_SECTION_ROOTS = 2048
NR_MEM_SECTIONS = 524288
SECTIONS_PER_ROOT = 256
SECTION_ROOT_MASK = 0xff
PAGES_PER_SECTION = 32768
<readmem: ffffffff8bd26db0, KVADDR, "mem_section", 8, (FOE), 7ffdbf96a440>
<read_diskdump: addr: ffffffff8bd26db0 paddr: 9926db0 cnt: 8>
<readmem: ffff8f4fff7fc000, KVADDR, "memory section root table", 16384, (FOE), 55e06391b840>
<read_diskdump: addr: ffff8f4fff7fc000 paddr: 3f7fc000 cnt: 4096>
crash: read error: kernel virtual address: ffff8f4fff7fc000  type: "memory section root table"

The address (ffff8f4fff7fc000) seems to be inside the LOAD[4] range and is recorded as 'mem_section' with VMCOREINFO.
What's wrong ? Where should I look at ?
Thanks.
Best regards,
Patrick Agrain






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