[PATCH v11 1/7] crash: move crash_prepare_elf64_headers

Eric DeVolder eric.devolder at oracle.com
Wed Aug 31 10:20:09 PDT 2022



On 8/30/22 21:50, Baoquan He wrote:
> On 08/26/22 at 01:36pm, Eric DeVolder wrote:
>> At the outcome of this patch set, the crash_prepare_elf64_headers()
>> is utilized on both the kexec_file_load and kexec_load paths. As
>> such, need to move this function out of kexec_file.c and into a
>> common location crash_core.c.
>>
>> No functionality change.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Eric DeVolder <eric.devolder at oracle.com>
> 
> LGTM,
> 
> Baoquan He <bhe at redhat.com>

Thank you! I'll record that as Acked-by, unless you tell me otherwise.
eric

> 
>> ---
>>   kernel/crash_core.c | 100 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   kernel/kexec_file.c |  99 -------------------------------------------
>>   2 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 99 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/crash_core.c b/kernel/crash_core.c
>> index 07b26df453a9..8c8c82386e8d 100644
>> --- a/kernel/crash_core.c
>> +++ b/kernel/crash_core.c
>> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>>   #include <linux/utsname.h>
>>   #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
>>   #include <linux/sizes.h>
>> +#include <linux/kexec.h>
>>   
>>   #include <asm/page.h>
>>   #include <asm/sections.h>
>> @@ -314,6 +315,105 @@ static int __init parse_crashkernel_dummy(char *arg)
>>   }
>>   early_param("crashkernel", parse_crashkernel_dummy);
>>   
>> +int crash_prepare_elf64_headers(struct crash_mem *mem, int need_kernel_map,
>> +			  void **addr, unsigned long *sz)
>> +{
>> +	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
>> +	Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
>> +	unsigned long nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus(), nr_phdr, elf_sz;
>> +	unsigned char *buf;
>> +	unsigned int cpu, i;
>> +	unsigned long long notes_addr;
>> +	unsigned long mstart, mend;
>> +
>> +	/* extra phdr for vmcoreinfo ELF note */
>> +	nr_phdr = nr_cpus + 1;
>> +	nr_phdr += mem->nr_ranges;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * kexec-tools creates an extra PT_LOAD phdr for kernel text mapping
>> +	 * area (for example, ffffffff80000000 - ffffffffa0000000 on x86_64).
>> +	 * I think this is required by tools like gdb. So same physical
>> +	 * memory will be mapped in two ELF headers. One will contain kernel
>> +	 * text virtual addresses and other will have __va(physical) addresses.
>> +	 */
>> +
>> +	nr_phdr++;
>> +	elf_sz = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) + nr_phdr * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
>> +	elf_sz = ALIGN(elf_sz, ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN);
>> +
>> +	buf = vzalloc(elf_sz);
>> +	if (!buf)
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)buf;
>> +	phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(ehdr + 1);
>> +	memcpy(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
>> +	ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
>> +	ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
>> +	ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
>> +	ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
>> +	memset(ehdr->e_ident + EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT - EI_PAD);
>> +	ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE;
>> +	ehdr->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
>> +	ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
>> +	ehdr->e_phoff = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
>> +	ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
>> +	ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
>> +
>> +	/* Prepare one phdr of type PT_NOTE for each present CPU */
>> +	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
>> +		phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
>> +		notes_addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpu));
>> +		phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = notes_addr;
>> +		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = sizeof(note_buf_t);
>> +		(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
>> +		phdr++;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/* Prepare one PT_NOTE header for vmcoreinfo */
>> +	phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
>> +	phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = paddr_vmcoreinfo_note();
>> +	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE;
>> +	(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
>> +	phdr++;
>> +
>> +	/* Prepare PT_LOAD type program header for kernel text region */
>> +	if (need_kernel_map) {
>> +		phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
>> +		phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
>> +		phdr->p_vaddr = (unsigned long) _text;
>> +		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = _end - _text;
>> +		phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = __pa_symbol(_text);
>> +		ehdr->e_phnum++;
>> +		phdr++;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/* Go through all the ranges in mem->ranges[] and prepare phdr */
>> +	for (i = 0; i < mem->nr_ranges; i++) {
>> +		mstart = mem->ranges[i].start;
>> +		mend = mem->ranges[i].end;
>> +
>> +		phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
>> +		phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
>> +		phdr->p_offset  = mstart;
>> +
>> +		phdr->p_paddr = mstart;
>> +		phdr->p_vaddr = (unsigned long) __va(mstart);
>> +		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = mend - mstart + 1;
>> +		phdr->p_align = 0;
>> +		ehdr->e_phnum++;
>> +		pr_debug("Crash PT_LOAD ELF header. phdr=%p vaddr=0x%llx, paddr=0x%llx, sz=0x%llx e_phnum=%d p_offset=0x%llx\n",
>> +			phdr, phdr->p_vaddr, phdr->p_paddr, phdr->p_filesz,
>> +			ehdr->e_phnum, phdr->p_offset);
>> +		phdr++;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	*addr = buf;
>> +	*sz = elf_sz;
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>   Elf_Word *append_elf_note(Elf_Word *buf, char *name, unsigned int type,
>>   			  void *data, size_t data_len)
>>   {
>> diff --git a/kernel/kexec_file.c b/kernel/kexec_file.c
>> index 1d546dc97c50..8017eeb43036 100644
>> --- a/kernel/kexec_file.c
>> +++ b/kernel/kexec_file.c
>> @@ -1217,102 +1217,3 @@ int crash_exclude_mem_range(struct crash_mem *mem,
>>   	mem->nr_ranges++;
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>> -
>> -int crash_prepare_elf64_headers(struct crash_mem *mem, int need_kernel_map,
>> -			  void **addr, unsigned long *sz)
>> -{
>> -	Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr;
>> -	Elf64_Phdr *phdr;
>> -	unsigned long nr_cpus = num_possible_cpus(), nr_phdr, elf_sz;
>> -	unsigned char *buf;
>> -	unsigned int cpu, i;
>> -	unsigned long long notes_addr;
>> -	unsigned long mstart, mend;
>> -
>> -	/* extra phdr for vmcoreinfo ELF note */
>> -	nr_phdr = nr_cpus + 1;
>> -	nr_phdr += mem->nr_ranges;
>> -
>> -	/*
>> -	 * kexec-tools creates an extra PT_LOAD phdr for kernel text mapping
>> -	 * area (for example, ffffffff80000000 - ffffffffa0000000 on x86_64).
>> -	 * I think this is required by tools like gdb. So same physical
>> -	 * memory will be mapped in two ELF headers. One will contain kernel
>> -	 * text virtual addresses and other will have __va(physical) addresses.
>> -	 */
>> -
>> -	nr_phdr++;
>> -	elf_sz = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr) + nr_phdr * sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
>> -	elf_sz = ALIGN(elf_sz, ELF_CORE_HEADER_ALIGN);
>> -
>> -	buf = vzalloc(elf_sz);
>> -	if (!buf)
>> -		return -ENOMEM;
>> -
>> -	ehdr = (Elf64_Ehdr *)buf;
>> -	phdr = (Elf64_Phdr *)(ehdr + 1);
>> -	memcpy(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
>> -	ehdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELFCLASS64;
>> -	ehdr->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELFDATA2LSB;
>> -	ehdr->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
>> -	ehdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
>> -	memset(ehdr->e_ident + EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT - EI_PAD);
>> -	ehdr->e_type = ET_CORE;
>> -	ehdr->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
>> -	ehdr->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
>> -	ehdr->e_phoff = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
>> -	ehdr->e_ehsize = sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr);
>> -	ehdr->e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf64_Phdr);
>> -
>> -	/* Prepare one phdr of type PT_NOTE for each present CPU */
>> -	for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
>> -		phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
>> -		notes_addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpu));
>> -		phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = notes_addr;
>> -		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = sizeof(note_buf_t);
>> -		(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
>> -		phdr++;
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	/* Prepare one PT_NOTE header for vmcoreinfo */
>> -	phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
>> -	phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = paddr_vmcoreinfo_note();
>> -	phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = VMCOREINFO_NOTE_SIZE;
>> -	(ehdr->e_phnum)++;
>> -	phdr++;
>> -
>> -	/* Prepare PT_LOAD type program header for kernel text region */
>> -	if (need_kernel_map) {
>> -		phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
>> -		phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
>> -		phdr->p_vaddr = (unsigned long) _text;
>> -		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = _end - _text;
>> -		phdr->p_offset = phdr->p_paddr = __pa_symbol(_text);
>> -		ehdr->e_phnum++;
>> -		phdr++;
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	/* Go through all the ranges in mem->ranges[] and prepare phdr */
>> -	for (i = 0; i < mem->nr_ranges; i++) {
>> -		mstart = mem->ranges[i].start;
>> -		mend = mem->ranges[i].end;
>> -
>> -		phdr->p_type = PT_LOAD;
>> -		phdr->p_flags = PF_R|PF_W|PF_X;
>> -		phdr->p_offset  = mstart;
>> -
>> -		phdr->p_paddr = mstart;
>> -		phdr->p_vaddr = (unsigned long) __va(mstart);
>> -		phdr->p_filesz = phdr->p_memsz = mend - mstart + 1;
>> -		phdr->p_align = 0;
>> -		ehdr->e_phnum++;
>> -		pr_debug("Crash PT_LOAD ELF header. phdr=%p vaddr=0x%llx, paddr=0x%llx, sz=0x%llx e_phnum=%d p_offset=0x%llx\n",
>> -			phdr, phdr->p_vaddr, phdr->p_paddr, phdr->p_filesz,
>> -			ehdr->e_phnum, phdr->p_offset);
>> -		phdr++;
>> -	}
>> -
>> -	*addr = buf;
>> -	*sz = elf_sz;
>> -	return 0;
>> -}
>> -- 
>> 2.31.1
>>
> 



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