[PATCH Makedumpfile 0/4] x86_64: Fix page_offset for randomized base enabled

Dave Anderson anderson at redhat.com
Thu Oct 27 08:41:51 PDT 2016



----- Original Message -----
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> 
> >   
> > That being said, my recent 4.8 and 4.9 KASLR testing has been on live
> > systems and compressed kdumps, so the old tried-and-true manner of
> > calculating the phys_base from the ELF PT_LOAD segments apparently
> > no longer works with KASLR.
> > 
> > It would be so much more helpful if the VMCOREINFO data in the ELF
> > header stored the actual phys_base value instead of its symbol value:
> > 
> >   crash> help -D
> >   ...
> >   SYMBOL(phys_base)=ffffffffa740b010
> >   ...
> > 
> > which is completely useless unless the phys_base value is known.
> > 
> > Anyway, can you send me the makedumpfile code that calculates the
> > phys_base value?
> > 
> > Dave
> 
> As it turns out, the problem with the crash utility is that it has to
> calculate phys_base well before it even knows the kernel has been relocated
> by KASLR.  So when it sees the __START_KERNEL_map PT_LOAD segment, it
> mistakes
> it for the kernel modules' virtual address region and skips it.
> 
> The kernel has this:
> 
>   #if defined(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)
>   #define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE       (1024 * 1024 * 1024)
>   #else
>   #define KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE       (512 * 1024 * 1024)
>   #endif
> 
> and then this:
> 
>   #define MODULES_VADDR    (__START_KERNEL_map + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE)
> 
> So with KASLR, MODULES_VADDR gets pushed up from the traditional ffffffffa0000000
> up to ffffffffc0000000.
> 
> So I'm curious as to what you use in makedumpfile to determine whether
> CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE has been configured?
> 
> Thanks,
>   Dave

Hey, sorry, I didn't notice that this was added upstream:

  commit 1303a27c9c32020a3b6ac89be270d2ab1f28be24
  Author: Baoquan He <bhe at redhat.com>
  Date:   Wed Sep 9 15:39:03 2015 -0700

    kexec: export KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE to vmcoreinfo
    
With that in place, it will be an easy fix for the crash utility.

Thanks,
  Dave












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