[Makedumpfile PATCH V2 2/4] x86_64: translate all VA to PA using page table values

Pratyush Anand panand at redhat.com
Fri Dec 9 22:20:17 PST 2016



On Saturday 10 December 2016 07:03 AM, bhe at redhat.com wrote:
> On 12/10/16 at 09:29am, Baoquan He wrote:
>> On 12/09/16 at 10:25pm, Baoquan He wrote:
>>> On 12/09/16 at 03:40pm, Pratyush Anand wrote:
>>>>>> -	page_dir  = SYMBOL(init_level4_pgt);
>>>>>> +	page_dir = SYMBOL(init_level4_pgt) - __START_KERNEL_map + phys_base;
>>>>>
>>>>> I found that this change breaks the backward compatibility for
>>>>> kernel 2.6.21 or older since phys_base was introduced in kernel 2.6.22
>>>>> by the commit below:
>>>>>
>>>>>   commit 1ab60e0f72f71ec54831e525a3e1154f1c092408
>>>>>   Author: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal at in.ibm.com>
>>>>>   Date:   Wed May 2 19:27:07 2007 +0200
>>>>>
>>>>>       [PATCH] x86-64: Relocatable Kernel Support
>>>>>
>>>>> There is no problem if phys_base is always 0 in older kernel, but
>>>>> get_phys_base_x86_64() calculates "phys_base = 0x100000" from my vmcore:
>>>
>>> This is really awkward. Checked code, found PAGE_OFFSET is
>>> 0xffff810000000000 before 2.6.26, then changed to 0xffff880000000000
>>> after that. Can we check the page_offset calculated from pt_load
>>> segments, meanwhile check if has VMCOREINFO and osrelease after 2.6.21.
>>>
>>> With both of above condition, we could set phys_vase to 0. Not sure if
>>> this can solve the existing problem.
>>
>> I meant making a judgement:
>>
>
> Sorry, should be:
> if (page_offset == 0xffff810000000000 && !info->kernel_version > KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 21))
> 	info->phys_base = 0;	
>


But you can not read kernel_version because those version does not have 
VMCOREINFO. So, has_vmcoreinfo() still need to be used.


~Pratyush

>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>   Type           Offset             VirtAddr           PhysAddr
>>>>>                  FileSiz            MemSiz              Flags  Align
>>>>>   NOTE           0x0000000000000190 0x0000000000000000 0x0000000000000000
>>>>>                  0x0000000000000590 0x0000000000000590         0
>>>>>   LOAD           0x0000000000000720 0xffffffff80000000 0x0000000000100000    // CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START = 0x100000
>>>>>                  0x00000000008b2000 0x00000000008b2000  RWE    0
>>>>>   LOAD           0x00000000008b2720 0xffff810000000000 0x0000000000000000
>>>>>                  0x00000000000a0000 0x00000000000a0000  RWE    0
>>>>>   LOAD           0x0000000000952720 0xffff810000100000 0x0000000000100000
>>>>>                  0x0000000000f00000 0x0000000000f00000  RWE    0
>>>>>   LOAD           0x0000000001852720 0xffff810005000000 0x0000000005000000
>>>>>                  0x00000000caf70000 0x00000000caf70000  RWE    0
>>>>>   LOAD           0x00000000cc7c2720 0xffff810100000000 0x0000000100000000
>>>>>                  0x0000000070000000 0x0000000070000000  RWE    0
>>>>>
>>>>> Of course we shouldn't use that invalid phys_base:
>>>>>
>>>>>   crash> sym init_level4_pgt
>>>>>   ffffffff80101000 (T) init_level4_pgt
>>>>>   crash> vtop ffffffff80101000
>>>>>   VIRTUAL           PHYSICAL
>>>>>   ffffffff80101000  101000               // just "VIRTUAL - __START_KERNEL_map"
>>>>>
>>>>>   PML4 DIRECTORY: ffffffff80101000
>>>>>   PAGE DIRECTORY: 103027
>>>>>      PUD: 103ff0 => 105027
>>>>>      PMD: 105000 => 1e3
>>>>>     PAGE: 0  (2MB)
>>>>>
>>>>>   PTE  PHYSICAL  FLAGS
>>>>>   1e3      0     (PRESENT|RW|ACCESSED|DIRTY|PSE|GLOBAL)
>>>>>
>>>>>         PAGE        PHYSICAL      MAPPING       INDEX CNT FLAGS
>>>>>   ffff810005004838    101000                0        0  1 400
>>>>>   crash>
>>>>>
>>>>> At first I thought about setting 0 to phys_base if the kernel is
>>>>> older than 2.6.22, but unfortunately we can't get the kernel version
>>>>> before getting correct phys_base since VtoP is necessary to read
>>>>> system_utsname.
>>>>> (and 2.6.21 doesn't have VMCOREINFO, OSRELEASE can't be used too.)
>>>>
>>>> We can use this fact may be. So, when has_vmcoreinfo() is false we can
>>>> consider it as old kernel and can set phys_start as 0.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Bao, any opnion?
>>>>
>>>> ~Pratyush



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