[PATCH]: Add initial wpa_priv docbook manpage source
Kel Modderman
kel
Wed Dec 26 21:09:51 PST 2007
The attached patch adds an initial docbook manpage source for the new
privilege separation utility, wpa_priv.
Signed-off-by: Kel Modderman <kel at otaku42.de>
---
--- a/wpa_supplicant/doc/docbook/Makefile
+++ b/wpa_supplicant/doc/docbook/Makefile
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
FILES += wpa_cli
FILES += wpa_gui
FILES += wpa_passphrase
+FILES += wpa_priv
FILES += wpa_supplicant.conf
FILES += wpa_supplicant
@@ -19,7 +20,7 @@
clean:
- rm -f wpa_background.8 wpa_cli.8 wpa_gui.8 wpa_passphrase.8 wpa_supplicant.8
+ rm -f wpa_background.8 wpa_cli.8 wpa_gui.8 wpa_passphrase.8 wpa_priv.8 wpa_supplicant.8
rm -f wpa_supplicant.conf.5
rm -f manpage.links manpage.refs
rm -f $(FILES:%=%.pdf)
--- /dev/null
+++ b/wpa_supplicant/doc/docbook/wpa_priv.sgml
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+<!doctype refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.1//EN">
+
+<refentry>
+ <refmeta>
+ <refentrytitle>wpa_priv</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
+ </refmeta>
+ <refnamediv>
+ <refname>wpa_priv</refname>
+
+ <refpurpose>wpa_supplicant privilege separation helper</refpurpose>
+ </refnamediv>
+
+ <refsynopsisdiv>
+ <cmdsynopsis>
+ <command>wpa_priv</command>
+ <arg>-c <replaceable>ctrl path</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>-Bdd</arg>
+ <arg>-P <replaceable>pid file</replaceable></arg>
+ <arg>driver:ifname <replaceable>[driver:ifname ...]</replaceable></arg>
+ </cmdsynopsis>
+ </refsynopsisdiv>
+
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Overview</title>
+
+ <para><command>wpa_priv</command> is a privilege separation helper that
+ minimizes the size of <command>wpa_supplicant</command> code that needs
+ to be run with root privileges.</para>
+
+ <para>If enabled, privileged operations are done in the wpa_priv process
+ while leaving rest of the code (e.g., EAP authentication and WPA
+ handshakes) to operate in an unprivileged process (wpa_supplicant) that
+ can be run as non-root user. Privilege separation restricts the effects
+ of potential software errors by containing the majority of the code in an
+ unprivileged process to avoid the possibility of a full system
+ compromise.</para>
+
+ <para><command>wpa_priv</command> needs to be run with network admin
+ privileges (usually, root user). It opens a UNIX domain socket for each
+ interface that is included on the command line; any other interface will
+ be off limits for <command>wpa_supplicant</command> in this kind of
+ configuration. After this, <command>wpa_supplicant</command> can be run as
+ a non-root user (e.g., all standard users on a laptop or as a special
+ non-privileged user account created just for this purpose to limit access
+ to user files even further).</para>
+ </refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Example configuration</title>
+
+ <para>The following steps are an example of how to configure
+ <command>wpa_priv</command> to allow users in the 'wpapriv' group
+ to communicate with <command>wpa_supplicant</command> with privilege
+ separation:</para>
+
+ <para>Create user group (e.g., wpapriv) and assign users that
+ should be able to use wpa_supplicant into that group.<para>
+
+ <para>Create /var/run/wpa_priv directory for UNIX domain sockets and
+ control user access by setting it accessible only for the wpapriv
+ group:<para>
+
+<blockquote><programlisting>
+mkdir /var/run/wpa_priv
+chown root:wpapriv /var/run/wpa_priv
+chmod 0750 /var/run/wpa_priv
+</programlisting></blockquote>
+
+ <para>Start <command>wpa_priv</command> as root (e.g., from system
+ startup scripts) with the enabled interfaces configured on the
+ command line:<para>
+
+<blockquote><programlisting>
+wpa_priv -B -c /var/run/wpa_priv -P /var/run/wpa_priv.pid wext:wlan0
+</programlisting></blockquote>
+
+ <para>Run <command>wpa_supplicant</command> as non-root with a user
+ that is in the wpapriv group:<para>
+
+<blockquote><programlisting>
+wpa_supplicant -i ath0 -c wpa_supplicant.conf
+</programlisting></blockquote>
+
+ </refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Command Arguments</title>
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-c ctrl path</term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Specify the path to wpa_priv control directory
+ (Default: /var/run/wpa_priv/).</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-B</term>
+ <listitem><para>Run as a daemon in the background.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>-P file</term>
+
+ <listitem><para>Set the location of the PID
+ file.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>driver:ifname [driver:ifname ...]</term>
+
+ <listitem><para>The <driver> string dictates which of the
+ supported <command>wpa_supplicant</command> driver backends is to be
+ used. To get a list of supported driver types see wpa_supplicant help
+ (e.g, wpa_supplicant -h). The driver backend supported by most good
+ drivers is 'wext'.</para>
+
+ <listitem><para>The <ifname> string specifies which network
+ interface is to be managed by <command>wpa_supplicant</command>
+ (e.g., wlan0 or ath0).</para>
+
+ <para><command>wpa_priv</command> does not use the network interface
+ before <command>wpa_supplicant</command> is started, so it is fine to
+ include network interfaces that are not available at the time wpa_priv
+ is started. wpa_priv can control multiple interfaces with one process,
+ but it is also possible to run multiple <command>wpa_priv</command>
+ processes at the same time, if desired.</para></listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
+ </refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>See Also</title>
+ <para>
+ <citerefentry>
+ <refentrytitle>wpa_supplicant</refentrytitle>
+ <manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
+ </citerefentry>
+ </para>
+ </refsect1>
+ <refsect1>
+ <title>Legal</title>
+ <para>wpa_supplicant is copyright (c) 2003-2007,
+ Jouni Malinen <email>j at w1.fi</email> and
+ contributors.
+ All Rights Reserved.</para>
+
+ <para>This program is dual-licensed under both the GPL version 2
+ and BSD license. Either license may be used at your option.</para>
+ </refsect1>
+</refentry>
---
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