Fwd: Re: output format

fred.d fred.d at timelords.org.uk
Wed Mar 29 03:05:31 PDT 2023


Well, that was an interesting diversion.

Having seen your post processing commands, I thought I'd see if I could 
put these in the options file as my aim is just to type "gip pid" 
followed by series or individual PID lists and let gip produce the 
outputs that I want.
Indeed you can have commands in the options file.

Next I thought - this is daft, if I'm preserving .ts just for video, I 
could try to switch it the other way and post process the video and 
allow the radio to come down on MP3 or M4A. should be even simpler and 
less conversion. So I scrapped the force TS option as a first step and 
sure enough audio came down as M4A.
...except it didn't! I happened to have the target directory open when I 
tried another sounds file and noticed that it downloads the radio stuff 
as a .ts then converts.

Now given that video comes down as M4A and M4V, then gets converted to 
.TS before it gets converted to .MP4 I've gone back to the original 
logic and restored force .TS as that actually gives me minimal 
conversion on video. I assume TS to MP4 is lossless and it's a container 
swap but it takes time and as previously stated I prefer to edit .ts anyway.
...and I'll post process the audio manually using a command in the 
options file as I don't really want that as .ts for audio.

Anyway, thanks for your assistance.


On 28/03/2023 16:35, MacFH - C E Macfarlane - News wrote:
> On 28/03/2023 15:43, MacFH - C E Macfarlane - News wrote:
>>
>> Tch!  Both Fred and then myself forgot to reply to all ...
>>
>> -------- Forwarded Message --------
>> Subject: Re: output format
>> Date: Tue, 28 Mar 2023 01:13:58 +0100
>> From: MacFH - C E Macfarlane - News <news at macfh.co.uk>
>> To: fred.d <fred.d at timelords.org.uk>
>>
>> On 27/03/2023 18:54, fred.d wrote:
>>>
>>> On 27/03/2023 18:22, MacFH - C E Macfarlane - News wrote:
>>>>
>>>> On 27/03/2023 17:56, fred.d wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Recently started using gip to download sounds and audio files.
>>>>>
>>>>> Unfortunately I've got my prefs set to force output to mpeg .TS. 
>>>>> Result is my downloaded audio is being converted to .ts files 
>>>>> unless I override the command line with --raw when downloading 
>>>>> audio :-(
>>>>
>>>> What command-line option are you using to set this?
>>>
>>> options config file:  mpegts 1
>>
>> Equivalent to ...
>>
>> --mpeg-ts     Ensure raw audio and video files are re-muxed into 
>> MPEG-TS file regardless of stream format. Overrides --raw.
>>
>>>>> Does anyone know a way to configure gip Video output format 
>>>>> separately from Audio output format? I've had a quick look at all 
>>>>> the options I have docs on but I can't see anything obvious.
>>>>
>>>> Difficult to say without knowing how you set the preference in the 
>>>> first place.
>>
>> I think you have two options.  The following examples use "Bells On 
>> Sunday" (radio) and weather forecasts (TV) as being conveniently 
>> short programmes with correspondingly small download sizes to test 
>> with. Also, make sure you read the notes below before trying anything 
>> out:
>>
>> 1.  Leave the option --mpeg-ts as is, but add an additional 
>> post-download option for audio files using --command-radio to convert 
>> the download to m4a (or any other audio format of your choice).  The 
>> downside of this is that it may sometimes mean converting audio files 
>> twice, depending on the format of the original download.
>>
>> Example:
>>
>> --command-radio "ffmpeg -i '<filename>' -c:a copy '<fileprefix>.m4a' 
>> && del '<filename>" --type radio --pid m001jkbm --raw -g
>
> Not sure how this happened when cutting & pasting but every example is 
> missing a closing single quote just before the closing double quote, 
> as follows:
>     del '<filename>'" [<-here]
>
> So the above should have read:
>
> --command-radio "ffmpeg -i '<filename>' -c:a copy '<fileprefix>.m4a' 
> && del '<filename>'" --type radio --pid m001jkbm --raw -g
>
>> 2.  Remove that option altogether and use the --raw option instead, 
>> and give different --command-radio and --command-tv options to get 
>> the two different types into the respective end formats required.  
>> This should ensure that each type only gets converted once.
>>
>> Examples:
>>
>> --command-radio "ffmpeg -i '<filename>' -c:a copy '<fileprefix>.m4a' 
>> && del '<filename>" --type radio --pid m001jkbm --raw -g
>>
>> --command-tv "ffmpeg -i '<filename>' -c:a copy -c:v copy 
>> '<fileprefix>.mp4' & del '<filename>" --type tv --tv-quality sd --pid 
>> m001kjpf --raw -g
>
> As above, should have read:
>
> --command-radio "ffmpeg -i '<filename>' -c:a copy '<fileprefix>.m4a' 
> && del '<filename>'" --type radio --pid m001jkbm --raw -g
>
> --command-tv "ffmpeg -i '<filename>' -c:a copy -c:v copy 
> '<fileprefix>.mp4' & del '<filename>'" --type tv --tv-quality sd --pid 
> m001kjpf --raw -g
>
> Sorry about that.
>
>> IMPORTANT!  Notes:
>>
>> Firstly, note that unless you want to keep the originally downloaded 
>> file as well as the converted file, you have to include a command to 
>> delete it, the double ampersand means that the del command only 
>> happens if the ffmpeg command didn't produce an error code when 
>> making the conversion.  The command is for a Windows set up, you'd 
>> use rm instead of DEL on a Linux system.
>>
>> Secondly, the above FFMPEG commands are greatly simplified from the 
>> original commands that GiP would have fed to FFMPEG without the 
>> --mpeg-ts or --raw options being specified, which may be why the 
>> video one above corresponding to 2 below gave an avalanche of 
>> 'Invalid DTS' messages that don't occur when you let GiP do the job.  
>> As the weather video played back alright, I didn't bother to 
>> investigate that further.
>>
>> 1) ffmpeg -loglevel fatal -stats -y -i "<path>\Bells On Sunday - 
>> Cathedral Church Of St Mary The Virgin With St Paul In Blackburn 
>> Lancashire.hls.ts" "-c:v" copy "-c:a" copy "-bsf:a" aac_adtstoasc 
>> -movflags faststart "<path>\Bells On Sunday - Cathedral Church Of St 
>> Mary The Virgin With St Paul In Blackburn Lancashire.partial.m4a"
>>
>> 2) ffmpeg -loglevel fatal -stats -y -i "<path>\Weather For The Week 
>> Ahead - 2023-03-27.hls.ts" "-c:v" copy "-c:a" copy "-bsf:a" 
>> aac_adtstoasc -movflags faststart "<path>\Weather For The Week Ahead 
>> - 2023-03-27.partial.mp4"
>>
>> Thirdly, the available substitution parameters to use in the 
>> filenames are here, but not all will have values in all 
>> circumstances, for example <rawaudio> was empty when I tried it
>>
>> https://github.com/get-iplayer/get_iplayer/wiki/subparams
>>
>> Lastly, I know that once upon another life in some obscure case I 
>> tried to use a post-download command before, but struggled with it 
>> for hours, and now can't remember whether actually I ever even got it 
>> to work!  A significant part of the problem was that, as above, you 
>> need to put some parameters in quotes, for example filenames with 
>> spaces, but they tend to get stripped off by GetIPlayer when it feeds 
>> the quoted parameters to the external command.  I remember a lot of 
>> faffing around with single quotes inside double, and vice versa, 
>> trying to get it to work, but above examples do work on my system!
>>
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