[PATCH 09/10] mci: sdhci: rockchip: support HS400
Ahmad Fatoum
a.fatoum at pengutronix.de
Mon May 18 03:09:26 PDT 2026
Hello Sascha,
On 5/11/26 2:08 PM, Sascha Hauer wrote:
> After sdhci_set_clock() runs sdhci_set_uhs_signaling() (which writes
> the standard SDHCI_CTRL_HS400 = 0x5 to HOST_CONTROL2's UHS field) and
> the SDCLK is gated for the high-speed DLL config, fix up two things
> that the dwcmshc controller needs in HS400:
>
> - HOST_CONTROL2's UHS field needs DWCMSHC_CTRL_HS400 (0x7) instead of
> the standard SDHCI_CTRL_HS400 (0x5).
> - EMMC_CONTROL.CARD_IS_EMMC (BIT 0 at offset 0x52c) must be set to
> enable the data-strobe sampling path that HS400 uses.
>
> The high-speed DLL branch (>52 MHz) already programs DLL_TXCLK,
> DLL_STRBIN and locks the DLL the same way HS200 does, which is what
> HS400 needs as well. Together with the core HS200 -> HS -> HS400
> transition, this lets HS400 run on rk3568 / rk3588.
>
> Tested on a K3588 Radxa Rock5T board.
>
> Assisted-by: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply at anthropic.com>
> Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum at pengutronix.de>
But see comment below
> ---
> drivers/mci/rockchip-dwcmshc-sdhci.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mci/rockchip-dwcmshc-sdhci.c b/drivers/mci/rockchip-dwcmshc-sdhci.c
> index 4b2ee03e9a..3aa3f12930 100644
> --- a/drivers/mci/rockchip-dwcmshc-sdhci.c
> +++ b/drivers/mci/rockchip-dwcmshc-sdhci.c
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
> #define DWCMSHC_VER_TYPE 0x504
> #define DWCMSHC_HOST_CTRL3 0x508
> #define DWCMSHC_EMMC_CONTROL 0x52c
> +#define DWCMSHC_CARD_IS_EMMC BIT(0)
> #define DWCMSHC_EMMC_ATCTRL 0x540
>
> /* Rockchip specific Registers */
> @@ -183,6 +184,25 @@ static void rk_sdhci_set_clock(struct rk_sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
> /* Disable clock while config DLL */
> sdhci_write16(&host->sdhci, SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL, 0);
>
> + /*
> + * HS400 needs the dwcmshc-specific value (0x7) in HOST_CONTROL2's UHS
> + * field rather than the standard SDHCI_CTRL_HS400 (0x5) the generic
> + * sdhci_set_uhs_signaling() wrote. It also requires CARD_IS_EMMC in
> + * EMMC_CONTROL to enable the data strobe sampling path.
> + */
> + if (host->mci.ios.timing == MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS400) {
> + u16 ctrl_2;
> +
> + ctrl_2 = sdhci_read16(&host->sdhci, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2);
> + ctrl_2 &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_UHS_MASK;
> + ctrl_2 |= DWCMSHC_CTRL_HS400;
> + sdhci_write16(&host->sdhci, SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL2, ctrl_2);
> +
> + extra = sdhci_read32(&host->sdhci, DWCMSHC_EMMC_CONTROL);
> + extra |= DWCMSHC_CARD_IS_EMMC;
> + sdhci_write32(&host->sdhci, DWCMSHC_EMMC_CONTROL, extra);
Linux does 16-bit write here (register is 4-byte aligned and bit 0 is
written). Should we do the same in barebox?
Cheers,
Ahmad
> + }
> +
> if (clock <= 52000000) {
> /*
> * Disable DLL and reset both of sample and drive clock.
>
--
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