[PATCH] video: backlicht-pwm: parse num-interpolated-steps
Ahmad Fatoum
a.fatoum at pengutronix.de
Mon Jul 20 01:32:55 PDT 2026
On 7/12/26 23:38, Ingo Reitz wrote:
> Port the parsing logic for num-interpolated-steps from linux, which populates
> brightness-levels between 2 brightness level by linear interpolation.
> This is useful if the amount of brightness levels exeeds what can
> practically can be written into the devicetree array.
>
> Signed-off-by: Ingo Reitz <9l at 9lo.re>
Reviewed-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum at pengutronix.de>
Title (s/backlight/backlight/) can be fixed up on apply time perhaps?
Cheers,
Ahmad
> ---
> drivers/video/backlight-pwm.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> 1 file changed, 75 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight-pwm.c b/drivers/video/backlight-pwm.c
> index 14fad55637..581fa0237c 100644
> --- a/drivers/video/backlight-pwm.c
> +++ b/drivers/video/backlight-pwm.c
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
> #include <linux/err.h>
> #include <of.h>
> #include <regulator.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> #include <linux/math64.h>
>
> @@ -101,7 +102,9 @@ static int pwm_backlight_parse_dt(struct device *dev,
> {
> struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
> struct property *prop;
> - int length;
> + unsigned int length;
> +
> unsigned int num_steps = 0;
> + unsigned int *table;
> u32 value;
> int ret, i;
>
> @@ -134,6 +137,77 @@ static int pwm_backlight_parse_dt(struct device *dev,
> if (ret < 0)
> return ret;
>
> + /*
> + * This property is optional, if is set enables linear
> + * interpolation between each of the values of brightness levels
> + * and creates a new pre-computed table.
> + */
> + of_property_read_u32(node, "num-interpolated-steps",
> + &num_steps);
> +
> + if (num_steps) {
> + unsigned int num_input_levels = length;
> + unsigned int i;
> + u32 x1, x2, x, dx;
> + u32 y1, y2;
> + s64 dy;
> +
> + /*
> + * Make sure that there is at least two entries in the
> + * brightness-levels table, otherwise we can't interpolate
> + * between two points.
> + */
> + if (num_input_levels < 2) {
> + dev_err(dev, "can't interpolate\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Recalculate the number of brightness levels, now
> + * taking in consideration the number o
> f interpolated
> + * steps between two levels.
> + */
> + length = (num_input_levels - 1) * num_steps + 1;
> + dev_dbg(dev, "new number of brightness levels: %d\n",
> + length);
> +
> + /*
> + * Create a new table of brightness levels with all the
> + * interpolated steps.
> + */
> + table = devm_kcalloc(dev, length, sizeof(*table),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!table)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + /*
> + * Fill the interpolated table[x] = y
> + * by draw lines between each (x1, y1) to (x2, y2).
> + */
> + dx = num_steps;
> + for (i = 0; i < num_input_levels - 1; i++) {
> + x1 = i * dx;
> + x2 = x1 + dx;
> + y1 = pwm_backlight->levels[i];
> + y2 = pwm_backlight->levels[i + 1];
> + dy = (s64)y2 - y1;
> +
> + for (x = x1; x < x2; x++) {
> + table[x] =
> + y1 + div_s64(dy * (x - x1), dx);
> + }
> + }
> + /* Fill in the last point, since no line starts here. */
> + table[x2] = y2;
> +
> + /*
> + * As we use interpolation lets remove current
>
> + * brightness levels table and replace for the
> + * new interpolated table.
> + */
> + devm_kfree(dev, pwm_backlight->levels);
> + pwm_backlight->levels = table;
> + }
> +
> pwm_backlight->backlight.brightness_max = length - 1;
>
> for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
--
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