[PATCH v4 15/16] crypto: add ECDSA support
Sascha Hauer
s.hauer at pengutronix.de
Fri Sep 13 00:59:23 PDT 2024
This adds ECDSA signature verification support. The code is based on the
Linux code as of Linux-6.10. The Linux code expects the key to be in
ASN.1 encoded format. We don't need this in barebox as directly compile
the x and y key values into the binary, so this is left out.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>
---
crypto/Kconfig | 4 ++
crypto/Makefile | 1 +
crypto/ecdsa.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
crypto/public-keys.c | 8 +++
include/crypto/public_key.h | 1 +
include/ecdsa.h | 42 +++++++++++
6 files changed, 196 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 crypto/ecdsa.c
create mode 100644 include/ecdsa.h
diff --git a/crypto/Kconfig b/crypto/Kconfig
index 7935af3da8..a90e3e1005 100644
--- a/crypto/Kconfig
+++ b/crypto/Kconfig
@@ -151,4 +151,8 @@ config JWT
config CRYPTO_ECC
bool
+config CRYPTO_ECDSA
+ bool "ECDSA support"
+ select CRYPTO_ECC
+
endmenu
diff --git a/crypto/Makefile b/crypto/Makefile
index 570930c2cd..da96dd2c21 100644
--- a/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/crypto/Makefile
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_RSA) += rsa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_KEYSTORE) += keystore.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_BUILTIN_KEYS) += public-keys.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECC) += ecc.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECDSA) += ecdsa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_JWT) += jwt.o
diff --git a/crypto/ecdsa.c b/crypto/ecdsa.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3025410df3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/crypto/ecdsa.c
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 IBM Corporation
+ */
+
+#include <common.h>
+
+#include <crypto/internal/ecc.h>
+#include <crypto/public_key.h>
+#include <crypto/ecdh.h>
+#include <ecdsa.h>
+
+struct ecc_ctx {
+ unsigned int curve_id;
+ const struct ecc_curve *curve;
+
+ bool pub_key_set;
+ u64 x[ECC_MAX_DIGITS]; /* pub key x and y coordinates */
+ u64 y[ECC_MAX_DIGITS];
+ struct ecc_point pub_key;
+};
+
+static int _ecdsa_verify(struct ecc_ctx *ctx, const u64 *hash, const u64 *r, const u64 *s)
+{
+ const struct ecc_curve *curve = ctx->curve;
+ unsigned int ndigits = curve->g.ndigits;
+ u64 s1[ECC_MAX_DIGITS];
+ u64 u1[ECC_MAX_DIGITS];
+ u64 u2[ECC_MAX_DIGITS];
+ u64 x1[ECC_MAX_DIGITS];
+ u64 y1[ECC_MAX_DIGITS];
+ struct ecc_point res = ECC_POINT_INIT(x1, y1, ndigits);
+
+ /* 0 < r < n and 0 < s < n */
+ if (vli_is_zero(r, ndigits) || vli_cmp(r, curve->n, ndigits) >= 0 ||
+ vli_is_zero(s, ndigits) || vli_cmp(s, curve->n, ndigits) >= 0)
+ return -EBADMSG;
+
+ /* hash is given */
+ pr_debug("hash : %016llx %016llx ... %016llx\n",
+ hash[ndigits - 1], hash[ndigits - 2], hash[0]);
+
+ /* s1 = (s^-1) mod n */
+ vli_mod_inv(s1, s, curve->n, ndigits);
+ /* u1 = (hash * s1) mod n */
+ vli_mod_mult_slow(u1, hash, s1, curve->n, ndigits);
+ /* u2 = (r * s1) mod n */
+ vli_mod_mult_slow(u2, r, s1, curve->n, ndigits);
+ /* res = u1*G + u2 * pub_key */
+ ecc_point_mult_shamir(&res, u1, &curve->g, u2, &ctx->pub_key, curve);
+
+ /* res.x = res.x mod n (if res.x > order) */
+ if (unlikely(vli_cmp(res.x, curve->n, ndigits) == 1))
+ /* faster alternative for NIST p521, p384, p256 & p192 */
+ vli_sub(res.x, res.x, curve->n, ndigits);
+
+ if (!vli_cmp(res.x, r, ndigits))
+ return 0;
+
+ return -EKEYREJECTED;
+}
+
+static int ecdsa_key_size(const char *curve_name)
+{
+ if (!strcmp(curve_name, "prime256v1"))
+ return 256;
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int ecdsa_verify(const struct ecdsa_public_key *key, const uint8_t *sig,
+ const uint32_t sig_len, const uint8_t *hash)
+{
+ struct ecc_ctx _ctx = {};
+ struct ecc_ctx *ctx = &_ctx;
+ unsigned int curve_id = ECC_CURVE_NIST_P256;
+ int ret;
+ const void *r, *s;
+ u64 rh[4], sh[4];
+ u64 mhash[ECC_MAX_DIGITS];
+ int key_size_bytes = key->size_bits / 8;
+
+ ctx->curve_id = curve_id;
+ ctx->curve = ecc_get_curve(curve_id);
+ if (!ctx->curve)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ctx->pub_key = ECC_POINT_INIT(ctx->x, ctx->y, ctx->curve->g.ndigits);
+ memcpy(ctx->pub_key.x, key->x, key_size_bytes);
+ memcpy(ctx->pub_key.y, key->y, key_size_bytes);
+
+ ret = ecc_is_pubkey_valid_full(ctx->curve, &ctx->pub_key);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ r = sig;
+ s = sig + key_size_bytes;
+
+ ecc_swap_digits((u64 *)r, rh, ctx->curve->g.ndigits);
+ ecc_swap_digits((u64 *)s, sh, ctx->curve->g.ndigits);
+
+ ecc_swap_digits((u64 *)hash, mhash, ctx->curve->g.ndigits);
+
+ return _ecdsa_verify(ctx, (void *)mhash, rh, sh);
+}
+
+static LIST_HEAD(ecdsa_keys);
+
+int ecdsa_key_add(struct ecdsa_public_key *key)
+{
+ list_add_tail(&key->list, &ecdsa_keys);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct ecdsa_public_key *ecdsa_key_dup(const struct ecdsa_public_key *key)
+{
+ struct ecdsa_public_key *new;
+ int key_size_bits;
+
+ key_size_bits = ecdsa_key_size(key->curve_name);
+ if (!key_size_bits)
+ return NULL;
+
+ new = xmemdup(key, sizeof(*key));
+ new->x = xmemdup(key->x, key_size_bits / 8);
+ new->y = xmemdup(key->y, key_size_bits / 8);
+ new->size_bits = key_size_bits;
+
+ return new;
+}
+
+const struct ecdsa_public_key *ecdsa_key_next(const struct ecdsa_public_key *prev)
+{
+ prev = list_prepare_entry(prev, &ecdsa_keys, list);
+ list_for_each_entry_continue(prev, &ecdsa_keys, list)
+ return prev;
+
+ return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/crypto/public-keys.c b/crypto/public-keys.c
index dc51ef18f8..bab608be17 100644
--- a/crypto/public-keys.c
+++ b/crypto/public-keys.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
#include <common.h>
#include <crypto/public_key.h>
#include <rsa.h>
+#include <ecdsa.h>
static LIST_HEAD(public_keys);
@@ -49,6 +50,11 @@ static struct public_key *public_key_dup(const struct public_key *key)
if (!k->rsa)
goto err;
break;
+ case PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE_ECDSA:
+ k->ecdsa = ecdsa_key_dup(key->ecdsa);
+ if (!k->ecdsa)
+ goto err;
+ break;
default:
goto err;
}
@@ -68,6 +74,8 @@ int public_key_verify(const struct public_key *key, const uint8_t *sig,
switch (key->type) {
case PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE_RSA:
return rsa_verify(key->rsa, sig, sig_len, hash, algo);
+ case PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE_ECDSA:
+ return ecdsa_verify(key->ecdsa, sig, sig_len, hash);
}
return -ENOKEY;
diff --git a/include/crypto/public_key.h b/include/crypto/public_key.h
index 1b91063042..ed7c74859f 100644
--- a/include/crypto/public_key.h
+++ b/include/crypto/public_key.h
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ struct ecdsa_public_key;
enum pulic_key_type {
PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE_RSA,
+ PUBLIC_KEY_TYPE_ECDSA,
};
struct public_key {
diff --git a/include/ecdsa.h b/include/ecdsa.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..1d6340c645
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/ecdsa.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#ifndef _ECDSA_H
+#define _ECDSA_H
+
+struct ecdsa_public_key {
+ const char *curve_name; /* Name of curve, e.g. "prime256v1" */
+ const uint64_t *x; /* x coordinate of public key */
+ const uint64_t *y; /* y coordinate of public key */
+ unsigned int size_bits; /* key size in bits, derived from curve name */
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+const struct ecdsa_public_key *ecdsa_key_next(const struct ecdsa_public_key *prev);
+
+#define for_each_ecdsa_key(key) \
+ for (key = ecdsa_key_next(NULL); key; key = ecdsa_key_next(key))
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRYPTO_ECDSA
+int ecdsa_verify(const struct ecdsa_public_key *key, const uint8_t *sig,
+ const uint32_t sig_len, const uint8_t *hash);
+int ecdsa_key_add(struct ecdsa_public_key *key);
+struct ecdsa_public_key *ecdsa_key_dup(const struct ecdsa_public_key *key);
+#else
+static inline int ecdsa_verify(const struct ecdsa_public_key *key, const uint8_t *sig,
+ const uint32_t sig_len, const uint8_t *hash)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline int ecdsa_key_add(struct ecdsa_public_key *key)
+{
+ return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
+static inline struct ecdsa_public_key *ecdsa_key_dup(const struct ecdsa_public_key *key)
+{
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _ECDSA_H */
--
2.39.2
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