[PATCH v2 2/6] ARM: Rockchip: implement memory read out from controller

Sascha Hauer s.hauer at pengutronix.de
Tue Mar 28 00:40:33 PDT 2023


From: Ahmad Fatoum <ahmad at a3f.at>

Add a driver to read out the amount of memory from the DDR controller.
The decoding of the registers has been taken from U-Boot. Currently
supported are the RK3399 and the RK3568, but decoding should work on
other Rockchip SoCs as well.

Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <ahmad at a3f.at>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>
---
 arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile     |   1 +
 arch/arm/mach-rockchip/dmc.c        | 232 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/linux/sizes.h               |   3 +
 include/mach/rockchip/dmc.h         |  86 +++++++++++
 include/mach/rockchip/rk3399-regs.h |   1 +
 include/mach/rockchip/rk3568-regs.h |   1 +
 6 files changed, 324 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 arch/arm/mach-rockchip/dmc.c
 create mode 100644 include/mach/rockchip/dmc.h

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile
index 2529af7c7e..f6c575854e 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/Makefile
@@ -6,4 +6,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_RK3188) += rk3188.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_RK3288) += rk3288.o
 obj-pbl-$(CONFIG_ARCH_RK3568) += rk3568.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP_V8) += bootm.o
+obj-pbl-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP_V8) += dmc.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_BAREBOX_UPDATE) += bbu.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/dmc.c b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/dmc.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..97968b0544
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-rockchip/dmc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "rockchip-dmc: " fmt
+
+#include <common.h>
+#include <init.h>
+#include <asm/barebox-arm.h>
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <pbl.h>
+#include <io.h>
+#include <regmap.h>
+#include <mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <mach/rockchip/dmc.h>
+#include <mach/rockchip/rk3399-regs.h>
+#include <mach/rockchip/rk3568-regs.h>
+
+#define RK3399_PMUGRF_OS_REG2		0x308
+#define RK3399_PMUGRF_OS_REG3		0x30C
+
+#define RK3568_PMUGRF_OS_REG2           0x208
+#define RK3568_PMUGRF_OS_REG3           0x20c
+
+struct rockchip_dmc_region {
+	resource_size_t base, size;
+};
+
+struct rockchip_dmc_drvdata {
+	unsigned int os_reg2;
+	unsigned int os_reg3;
+	const struct rockchip_dmc_region *regions;
+};
+
+static resource_size_t rockchip_sdram_size(u32 sys_reg2, u32 sys_reg3)
+{
+	u32 rank, cs0_col, bk, cs0_row, cs1_row, bw, row_3_4;
+	resource_size_t chipsize_mb, size_mb = 0;
+	u32 ch;
+	u32 cs1_col;
+	u32 bg = 0;
+	u32 dbw, dram_type;
+	u32 ch_num = 1 + FIELD_GET(SYS_REG_NUM_CH, sys_reg2);
+	u32 version = FIELD_GET(SYS_REG_VERSION, sys_reg3);
+
+	pr_debug("%s(reg2=%x, reg3=%x)\n", __func__, sys_reg2, sys_reg3);
+
+	dram_type = FIELD_GET(SYS_REG_DDRTYPE, sys_reg2);
+
+	if (version >= 3)
+		dram_type |= FIELD_GET(SYS_REG_EXTEND_DDRTYPE, sys_reg3) << 3;
+
+	for (ch = 0; ch < ch_num; ch++) {
+		rank = 1 + (sys_reg2 >> SYS_REG_RANK_SHIFT(ch) & SYS_REG_RANK_MASK);
+		cs0_col = 9 + (sys_reg2 >> SYS_REG_COL_SHIFT(ch) & SYS_REG_COL_MASK);
+		cs1_col = cs0_col;
+
+		bk = 3 - ((sys_reg2 >> SYS_REG_BK_SHIFT(ch)) & SYS_REG_BK_MASK);
+
+		cs0_row = sys_reg2 >> SYS_REG_CS0_ROW_SHIFT(ch) & SYS_REG_CS0_ROW_MASK;
+		cs1_row = sys_reg2 >> SYS_REG_CS1_ROW_SHIFT(ch) & SYS_REG_CS1_ROW_MASK;
+
+		if (version >= 2) {
+			cs1_col = 9 + (sys_reg3 >> SYS_REG_CS1_COL_SHIFT(ch) &
+				  SYS_REG_CS1_COL_MASK);
+
+			cs0_row |= (sys_reg3 >> SYS_REG_EXTEND_CS0_ROW_SHIFT(ch) &
+					SYS_REG_EXTEND_CS0_ROW_MASK) << 2;
+
+			if (cs0_row == 7)
+				cs0_row = 12;
+			else
+				cs0_row += 13;
+
+			cs1_row |= (sys_reg3 >> SYS_REG_EXTEND_CS1_ROW_SHIFT(ch) &
+					SYS_REG_EXTEND_CS1_ROW_MASK) << 2;
+
+			if (cs1_row == 7)
+				cs1_row = 12;
+			else
+				cs1_row += 13;
+		} else {
+			cs0_row += 13;
+			cs1_row += 13;
+		}
+
+		bw = (2 >> ((sys_reg2 >> SYS_REG_BW_SHIFT(ch)) & SYS_REG_BW_MASK));
+		row_3_4 = sys_reg2 >> SYS_REG_ROW_3_4_SHIFT(ch) & SYS_REG_ROW_3_4_MASK;
+
+		if (dram_type == DDR4) {
+			dbw = (sys_reg2 >> SYS_REG_DBW_SHIFT(ch)) & SYS_REG_DBW_MASK;
+			bg = (dbw == 2) ? 2 : 1;
+		}
+
+		chipsize_mb = (1 << (cs0_row + cs0_col + bk + bg + bw - 20));
+
+		if (rank > 1)
+			chipsize_mb += chipsize_mb >> ((cs0_row - cs1_row) +
+				       (cs0_col - cs1_col));
+		if (row_3_4)
+			chipsize_mb = chipsize_mb * 3 / 4;
+
+		size_mb += chipsize_mb;
+
+		if (rank > 1)
+			pr_debug("rank %d cs0_col %d cs1_col %d bk %d cs0_row %d "
+				 "cs1_row %d bw %d row_3_4 %d\n",
+				 rank, cs0_col, cs1_col, bk, cs0_row,
+				 cs1_row, bw, row_3_4);
+		else
+			pr_debug("rank %d cs0_col %d bk %d cs0_row %d "
+				 "bw %d row_3_4 %d\n",
+				 rank, cs0_col, bk, cs0_row,
+				 bw, row_3_4);
+	}
+
+	return (resource_size_t)size_mb << 20;
+}
+
+resource_size_t rk3399_ram0_size(void)
+{
+	void __iomem *pmugrf = IOMEM(RK3399_PMUGRF_BASE);
+	u32 sys_reg2, sys_reg3;
+	resource_size_t size;
+
+	sys_reg2 = readl(pmugrf + RK3399_PMUGRF_OS_REG2);
+	sys_reg3 = readl(pmugrf + RK3399_PMUGRF_OS_REG3);
+
+	size = rockchip_sdram_size(sys_reg2, sys_reg3);
+	size = min_t(resource_size_t, SZ_4G - SZ_128M, size);
+
+	pr_debug("%s() = %llu\n", __func__, (u64)size);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+resource_size_t rk3568_ram0_size(void)
+{
+	void __iomem *pmugrf = IOMEM(RK3568_PMUGRF_BASE);
+	u32 sys_reg2, sys_reg3;
+	resource_size_t size;
+
+	sys_reg2 = readl(pmugrf + RK3568_PMUGRF_OS_REG2);
+	sys_reg3 = readl(pmugrf + RK3568_PMUGRF_OS_REG3);
+
+	size = rockchip_sdram_size(sys_reg2, sys_reg3);
+	size = min_t(resource_size_t, SZ_4G - SZ_128M, size);
+
+	pr_debug("%s() = %llu\n", __func__, (u64)size);
+
+	return size;
+}
+
+static int rockchip_dmc_probe(struct device *dev)
+{
+	const struct rockchip_dmc_drvdata *drvdata;
+	const struct rockchip_dmc_region *region;
+	resource_size_t membase, memsize;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+	u32 sys_reg2, sys_reg3;
+
+	regmap = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node, "rockchip,pmu");
+	if (IS_ERR(regmap))
+		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
+
+	drvdata = device_get_match_data(dev);
+	if (!drvdata)
+		return -ENOENT;
+
+	regmap_read(regmap, drvdata->os_reg2, &sys_reg2);
+	regmap_read(regmap, drvdata->os_reg3, &sys_reg3);
+
+	memsize = rockchip_sdram_size(sys_reg2, sys_reg3);
+
+	dev_info(dev, "Detected memory size: %pa\n", &memsize);
+
+	region = drvdata->regions;
+
+	if (memsize >= region[0].size) {
+		if (region[1].size)
+			arm_add_mem_device("ram1", region[1].base,
+					   memsize - region[0].size);
+		memsize = region[0].size;
+	}
+
+	/* lowest 10M are shaved off for secure world firmware */
+	membase = 0xa00000;
+
+	return arm_add_mem_device("ram0", membase, memsize - membase);
+}
+
+static const struct rockchip_dmc_region rk3399_regions[] = {
+	{
+		.base = 0x0,
+		.size = 0xf0000000,
+	}, {
+		.base = SZ_4G,
+		.size = SZ_32G,
+	}
+};
+
+static const struct rockchip_dmc_drvdata rk3399_drvdata = {
+	.os_reg2 = RK3399_PMUGRF_OS_REG2,
+	.os_reg3 = RK3399_PMUGRF_OS_REG3,
+	.regions = rk3399_regions,
+};
+
+static const struct rockchip_dmc_drvdata rk3568_drvdata = {
+	.os_reg2 = RK3568_PMUGRF_OS_REG2,
+	.os_reg3 = RK3568_PMUGRF_OS_REG3,
+	.regions = rk3399_regions,
+};
+
+static struct of_device_id rockchip_dmc_dt_ids[] = {
+	{
+		.compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-dmc",
+		.data = &rk3399_drvdata,
+	},
+	{
+		.compatible = "rockchip,rk3568-dmc",
+		.data = &rk3568_drvdata,
+	},
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+static struct driver rockchip_dmc_driver = {
+	.name   = "rockchip-dmc",
+	.probe  = rockchip_dmc_probe,
+	.of_compatible = rockchip_dmc_dt_ids,
+};
+mem_platform_driver(rockchip_dmc_driver);
diff --git a/include/linux/sizes.h b/include/linux/sizes.h
index fbde0bc7e8..1d222daeab 100644
--- a/include/linux/sizes.h
+++ b/include/linux/sizes.h
@@ -47,5 +47,8 @@
 #define SZ_2G				0x80000000
 
 #define SZ_4G				_AC(0x100000000, ULL)
+#define SZ_8G				_AC(0x200000000, ULL)
+#define SZ_16G				_AC(0x400000000, ULL)
+#define SZ_32G				_AC(0x800000000, ULL)
 
 #endif /* __LINUX_SIZES_H__ */
diff --git a/include/mach/rockchip/dmc.h b/include/mach/rockchip/dmc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..ff197d50a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/mach/rockchip/dmc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Rockchip Electronics Co., Ltd.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MACH_ROCKCHIP_DMC_H
+#define _MACH_ROCKCHIP_DMC_H
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+
+enum {
+	DDR4 = 0,
+	DDR3 = 0x3,
+	LPDDR2 = 0x5,
+	LPDDR3 = 0x6,
+	LPDDR4 = 0x7,
+	UNUSED = 0xFF
+};
+
+/*
+ * sys_reg2 bitfield struct
+ * [31]		row_3_4_ch1
+ * [30]		row_3_4_ch0
+ * [29:28]	chinfo
+ * [27]		rank_ch1
+ * [26:25]	col_ch1
+ * [24]		bk_ch1
+ * [23:22]	low bits of cs0_row_ch1
+ * [21:20]	low bits of cs1_row_ch1
+ * [19:18]	bw_ch1
+ * [17:16]	dbw_ch1;
+ * [15:13]	ddrtype
+ * [12]		channelnum
+ * [11]		rank_ch0
+ * [10:9]	col_ch0,
+ * [8]		bk_ch0
+ * [7:6]	low bits of cs0_row_ch0
+ * [5:4]	low bits of cs1_row_ch0
+ * [3:2]	bw_ch0
+ * [1:0]	dbw_ch0
+ */
+
+#define SYS_REG_DDRTYPE			GENMASK(15, 13)
+#define SYS_REG_NUM_CH			BIT(12)
+#define SYS_REG_ROW_3_4_SHIFT(ch)	(30 + (ch))
+#define SYS_REG_ROW_3_4_MASK		1
+#define SYS_REG_CHINFO_SHIFT(ch)	(28 + (ch))
+#define SYS_REG_RANK_SHIFT(ch)		(11 + (ch) * 16)
+#define SYS_REG_RANK_MASK		1
+#define SYS_REG_COL_SHIFT(ch)		(9 + (ch) * 16)
+#define SYS_REG_COL_MASK		3
+#define SYS_REG_BK_SHIFT(ch)		(8 + (ch) * 16)
+#define SYS_REG_BK_MASK			1
+#define SYS_REG_CS0_ROW_SHIFT(ch)	(6 + (ch) * 16)
+#define SYS_REG_CS0_ROW_MASK		3
+#define SYS_REG_CS1_ROW_SHIFT(ch)	(4 + (ch) * 16)
+#define SYS_REG_CS1_ROW_MASK		3
+#define SYS_REG_BW_SHIFT(ch)		(2 + (ch) * 16)
+#define SYS_REG_BW_MASK			3
+#define SYS_REG_DBW_SHIFT(ch)		((ch) * 16)
+#define SYS_REG_DBW_MASK		3
+
+/*
+ * sys_reg3 bitfield struct
+ * [7]		high bit of cs0_row_ch1
+ * [6]		high bit of cs1_row_ch1
+ * [5]		high bit of cs0_row_ch0
+ * [4]		high bit of cs1_row_ch0
+ * [3:2]	cs1_col_ch1
+ * [1:0]	cs1_col_ch0
+ */
+#define SYS_REG_VERSION				GENMASK(31, 28)
+#define SYS_REG_EXTEND_DDRTYPE			GENMASK(13, 12)
+#define SYS_REG_EXTEND_CS0_ROW_SHIFT(ch)	(5 + (ch) * 2)
+#define SYS_REG_EXTEND_CS0_ROW_MASK		1
+#define SYS_REG_EXTEND_CS1_ROW_SHIFT(ch)	(4 + (ch) * 2)
+#define SYS_REG_EXTEND_CS1_ROW_MASK		1
+#define SYS_REG_CS1_COL_SHIFT(ch)		(0 + (ch) * 2)
+#define SYS_REG_CS1_COL_MASK			3
+
+resource_size_t rk3399_ram0_size(void);
+resource_size_t rk3568_ram0_size(void);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/include/mach/rockchip/rk3399-regs.h b/include/mach/rockchip/rk3399-regs.h
index 57033b6510..6db082da9b 100644
--- a/include/mach/rockchip/rk3399-regs.h
+++ b/include/mach/rockchip/rk3399-regs.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #define RK3399_UART3_BASE	0xff1b0000
 #define RK3399_UART4_BASE	0xff370000
 
+#define RK3399_PMUGRF_BASE	0xff320000
 #define RK3399_IRAM_BASE	0xff8c0000
 #define RK3399_STIMER_BASE	0xff8680a0
 
diff --git a/include/mach/rockchip/rk3568-regs.h b/include/mach/rockchip/rk3568-regs.h
index edd5ee268d..55d28790dd 100644
--- a/include/mach/rockchip/rk3568-regs.h
+++ b/include/mach/rockchip/rk3568-regs.h
@@ -16,5 +16,6 @@
 #define RK3568_UART9_BASE	0xfe6d0000
 
 #define RK3568_IRAM_BASE	0xfdcc0000
+#define RK3568_PMUGRF_BASE	0xfdc20000
 
 #endif /* __MACH_RK3568_REGS_H */
-- 
2.39.2




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