[PATCH v2 20/20] RISC-V: add Qemu virt support
Ahmad Fatoum
a.fatoum at pengutronix.de
Tue Mar 16 08:05:05 GMT 2021
From: Rouven Czerwinski <r.czerwinski at pengutronix.de>
The generic dt board added in a previous commit can be booted on RISC-V
qemu -M virt. Add defconfigs for both 32- and 64-bit machines.
We could in theory drop the mach directory altogether like it's done on
arm64, but for now it's left in as it provides <mach/debug_ll.h>.
It's expected that we can drop it in future in favor of generic earlycon
support (which also wouldn't require manual adjustment of the shared entry
point like with debug_ll).
Signed-off-by: Rouven Czerwinski <r.czerwinksi at pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ahmad Fatoum <a.fatoum at pengutronix.de>
---
Documentation/boards/riscv.rst | 59 ++++++++++
arch/riscv/Kconfig | 8 ++
arch/riscv/Makefile | 3 +-
arch/riscv/configs/virt32_defconfig | 116 ++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/configs/virt64_defconfig | 117 +++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/mach-virt/Makefile | 3 +
arch/riscv/mach-virt/include/mach/debug_ll.h | 25 ++++
7 files changed, 330 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/configs/virt32_defconfig
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/configs/virt64_defconfig
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/mach-virt/Makefile
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/mach-virt/include/mach/debug_ll.h
diff --git a/Documentation/boards/riscv.rst b/Documentation/boards/riscv.rst
index a1f7e30531ee..049029b4f23d 100644
--- a/Documentation/boards/riscv.rst
+++ b/Documentation/boards/riscv.rst
@@ -1,6 +1,65 @@
RISC-V
======
+QEMU Virt
+---------
+
+barebox supports both the qemu riscv32 and riscv64 ``-M virt`` boards::
+
+ make ARCH=riscv virt64_defconfig
+ qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -serial stdio -kernel build/images/barebox-dt-2nd.img
+
+Replace ``64`` by ``32`` for 32-bit build. :ref:`virtio` over MMIO is supported and
+can be used for e.g. an extra console or to pass in a virtio-blk device::
+
+ qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -serial stdio \
+ -kernel ./images/barebox-dt-2nd.img \
+ -device virtio-rng-device \
+ -drive if=none,file=./images/barebox-dt-2nd.img,format=raw,id=hd0 \
+ -device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0 \
+ -device virtio-serial-device \
+ -chardev socket,path=/tmp/foo,server,nowait,id=foo \
+ -device virtconsole,chardev=foo,name=console.foo
+
+ barebox 2021.02.0 #27 Sun Mar 14 10:08:09 CET 2021
+
+
+ Board: riscv-virtio,qemu
+ malloc space: 0x83dff820 -> 0x87bff03f (size 62 MiB)
+
+ barebox at riscv-virtio,qemu:/ filetype /dev/virtioblk0
+ /dev/virtioblk0: RISC-V Linux image (riscv-linux)
+
+Note that the ``board-dt-2nd.img`` uses the Linux RISC-V kernel image
+format and boot protocol. It thus requires the device tree to be passed
+from outside in ``a1`` and must be loaded at an offset as indicated in
+the header for the initial stack to work. Using the ``-kernel`` option
+in Qemu or booting from bootloaders that can properly boot Linux will
+take care of this.
+
+TinyEMU
+-------
+
+TinyEMU can emulate a qemu-virt like machine with a RISC-V 32-, 64-
+and 128-bit CPU. It can run barebox with this sample configuration::
+
+ /* temu barebox-virt64.cfg */
+ {
+ version: 1,
+ machine: "riscv64",
+ memory_size: 256,
+ bios: "bbl64.bin",
+ kernel: "./images/barebox-dt-2nd.img",
+ }
+
+``barebox-dt-2nd.img`` can be generated like with Qemu. Graphical
+output is also supported, but virtio input support is still missing.
+To activate add::
+
+ display0: { device: "simplefb", width: 800, height: 600 },
+
+into the config file.
+
Erizo
-----
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Kconfig b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
index 6e8bfdef14db..c0583f31536b 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/riscv/Kconfig
@@ -34,6 +34,14 @@ config MACH_ERIZO
select RISCV_M_MODE
select RISCV_TIMER
+config MACH_VIRT
+ bool "virt family"
+ select BOARD_RISCV_GENERIC_DT
+ select CLINT_TIMER
+ help
+ Generates an image tht can be be booted by QEMU. The image is called
+ barebox-dt-2nd.img
+
endchoice
choice
diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile
index c0dadead42ad..aba4526bba5a 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := erizo_generic_defconfig
+KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := virt64_defconfig
KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ cflags-y += $(riscv-cflags-y)
LDFLAGS_barebox += -nostdlib
machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_ERIZO) := erizo
+machine-$(CONFIG_MACH_VIRT) := virt
LDFLAGS_barebox += $(riscv-ldflags-y)
diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/virt32_defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/virt32_defconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..83e3ca1bade8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/configs/virt32_defconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+CONFIG_MACH_VIRT=y
+CONFIG_RISCV_OPTIMZED_STRING_FUNCTIONS=y
+CONFIG_STACK_SIZE=0x20000
+CONFIG_MALLOC_SIZE=0x0
+CONFIG_MALLOC_TLSF=y
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y
+CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
+CONFIG_PANIC_HANG=y
+CONFIG_HUSH_FANCY_PROMPT=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING=y
+CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE=y
+CONFIG_MENU=y
+CONFIG_IMD_TARGET=y
+CONFIG_CONSOLE_ALLOW_COLOR=y
+CONFIG_PBL_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_PARTITION_DISK_EFI=y
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_ENVIRONMENT_GENERIC_NEW=y
+CONFIG_BAREBOXENV_TARGET=y
+CONFIG_BAREBOXCRC32_TARGET=y
+CONFIG_POLLER=y
+CONFIG_STATE=y
+CONFIG_STATE_CRYPTO=y
+CONFIG_BOOTCHOOSER=y
+CONFIG_RESET_SOURCE=y
+CONFIG_MACHINE_ID=y
+CONFIG_CMD_DMESG=y
+CONFIG_LONGHELP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_IOMEM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_IMD=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO=y
+CONFIG_CMD_POLLER=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SLICE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_GO=y
+CONFIG_CMD_LOADY=y
+CONFIG_CMD_RESET=y
+CONFIG_CMD_BOOTCHOOSER=y
+CONFIG_CMD_EXPORT=y
+CONFIG_CMD_PRINTENV=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MAGICVAR=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MAGICVAR_HELP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV=y
+CONFIG_CMD_CMP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_FILETYPE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_LN=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MD5SUM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SHA1SUM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SHA256SUM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MSLEEP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SLEEP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_EDIT=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SPLASH=y
+CONFIG_CMD_FBTEST=y
+CONFIG_CMD_READLINE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_TIMEOUT=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_CLK=y
+CONFIG_CMD_DETECT=y
+CONFIG_CMD_FLASH=y
+CONFIG_CMD_GPIO=y
+CONFIG_CMD_I2C=y
+CONFIG_CMD_POWEROFF=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SPI=y
+CONFIG_CMD_2048=y
+CONFIG_CMD_BAREBOX_UPDATE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_DIFF=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_NODE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_PROPERTY=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_DISPLAY_TIMINGS=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_FIXUP_STATUS=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_OVERLAY=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OFTREE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_TIME=y
+CONFIG_CMD_DHRYSTONE=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_SERIAL_NS16550=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_SPI_GPIO=y
+CONFIG_I2C=y
+CONFIG_I2C_GPIO=y
+CONFIG_MTD=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_OOB_DEVICE is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_M25P80=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_CFI=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_CFI_BANK_WIDTH_8=y
+CONFIG_DISK=y
+CONFIG_DISK_WRITE=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK=y
+CONFIG_VIDEO=y
+CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_VIDEO_SIMPLEFB_CLIENT=y
+CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_DUMMY_RATE=60000
+CONFIG_EEPROM_AT24=y
+CONFIG_HWRNG=y
+CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_VIRTIO=y
+CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM=y
+# CONFIG_PINCTRL is not set
+CONFIG_SYSCON_REBOOT_MODE=y
+CONFIG_POWER_RESET_SYSCON=y
+CONFIG_POWER_RESET_SYSCON_POWEROFF=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO=y
+CONFIG_FS_EXT4=y
+CONFIG_FS_FAT=y
+CONFIG_FS_FAT_WRITE=y
+CONFIG_FS_FAT_LFN=y
+CONFIG_FS_UIMAGEFS=y
+CONFIG_FS_PSTORE=y
+CONFIG_FS_SQUASHFS=y
+CONFIG_ZLIB=y
+CONFIG_BZLIB=y
+CONFIG_LZ4_DECOMPRESS=y
+CONFIG_ZSTD_DECOMPRESS=y
+CONFIG_XZ_DECOMPRESS=y
+CONFIG_BASE64=y
+CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS=y
+CONFIG_DIGEST_CRC32_GENERIC=y
diff --git a/arch/riscv/configs/virt64_defconfig b/arch/riscv/configs/virt64_defconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..17ce16637d96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/configs/virt64_defconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+CONFIG_MACH_VIRT=y
+CONFIG_ARCH_RV64I=y
+CONFIG_RISCV_OPTIMZED_STRING_FUNCTIONS=y
+CONFIG_STACK_SIZE=0x20000
+CONFIG_MALLOC_SIZE=0x0
+CONFIG_MALLOC_TLSF=y
+CONFIG_KALLSYMS=y
+CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
+CONFIG_PANIC_HANG=y
+CONFIG_HUSH_FANCY_PROMPT=y
+CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING=y
+CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE=y
+CONFIG_MENU=y
+CONFIG_IMD_TARGET=y
+CONFIG_CONSOLE_ALLOW_COLOR=y
+CONFIG_PBL_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_PARTITION_DISK_EFI=y
+CONFIG_DEFAULT_ENVIRONMENT_GENERIC_NEW=y
+CONFIG_BAREBOXENV_TARGET=y
+CONFIG_BAREBOXCRC32_TARGET=y
+CONFIG_POLLER=y
+CONFIG_STATE=y
+CONFIG_STATE_CRYPTO=y
+CONFIG_BOOTCHOOSER=y
+CONFIG_RESET_SOURCE=y
+CONFIG_MACHINE_ID=y
+CONFIG_CMD_DMESG=y
+CONFIG_LONGHELP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_IOMEM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_IMD=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO=y
+CONFIG_CMD_POLLER=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SLICE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_GO=y
+CONFIG_CMD_LOADY=y
+CONFIG_CMD_RESET=y
+CONFIG_CMD_BOOTCHOOSER=y
+CONFIG_CMD_EXPORT=y
+CONFIG_CMD_PRINTENV=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MAGICVAR=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MAGICVAR_HELP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV=y
+CONFIG_CMD_CMP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_FILETYPE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_LN=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MD5SUM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SHA1SUM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SHA256SUM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MSLEEP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SLEEP=y
+CONFIG_CMD_EDIT=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SPLASH=y
+CONFIG_CMD_FBTEST=y
+CONFIG_CMD_READLINE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_TIMEOUT=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST=y
+CONFIG_CMD_MM=y
+CONFIG_CMD_CLK=y
+CONFIG_CMD_DETECT=y
+CONFIG_CMD_FLASH=y
+CONFIG_CMD_GPIO=y
+CONFIG_CMD_I2C=y
+CONFIG_CMD_POWEROFF=y
+CONFIG_CMD_SPI=y
+CONFIG_CMD_2048=y
+CONFIG_CMD_BAREBOX_UPDATE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_DIFF=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_NODE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_PROPERTY=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_DISPLAY_TIMINGS=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_FIXUP_STATUS=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OF_OVERLAY=y
+CONFIG_CMD_OFTREE=y
+CONFIG_CMD_TIME=y
+CONFIG_CMD_DHRYSTONE=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_SERIAL_NS16550=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_SPI_GPIO=y
+CONFIG_I2C=y
+CONFIG_I2C_GPIO=y
+CONFIG_MTD=y
+# CONFIG_MTD_OOB_DEVICE is not set
+CONFIG_MTD_CONCAT=y
+CONFIG_MTD_M25P80=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_CFI=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_CFI_BANK_WIDTH_8=y
+CONFIG_DISK=y
+CONFIG_DISK_WRITE=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_BLK=y
+CONFIG_VIDEO=y
+CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE=y
+CONFIG_DRIVER_VIDEO_SIMPLEFB_CLIENT=y
+CONFIG_CLOCKSOURCE_DUMMY_RATE=60000
+CONFIG_EEPROM_AT24=y
+CONFIG_HWRNG=y
+CONFIG_HW_RANDOM_VIRTIO=y
+CONFIG_GPIO_GENERIC_PLATFORM=y
+# CONFIG_PINCTRL is not set
+CONFIG_SYSCON_REBOOT_MODE=y
+CONFIG_POWER_RESET_SYSCON=y
+CONFIG_POWER_RESET_SYSCON_POWEROFF=y
+CONFIG_VIRTIO_MMIO=y
+CONFIG_FS_EXT4=y
+CONFIG_FS_FAT=y
+CONFIG_FS_FAT_WRITE=y
+CONFIG_FS_FAT_LFN=y
+CONFIG_FS_UIMAGEFS=y
+CONFIG_FS_PSTORE=y
+CONFIG_FS_SQUASHFS=y
+CONFIG_ZLIB=y
+CONFIG_BZLIB=y
+CONFIG_LZ4_DECOMPRESS=y
+CONFIG_ZSTD_DECOMPRESS=y
+CONFIG_XZ_DECOMPRESS=y
+CONFIG_BASE64=y
+CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS=y
+CONFIG_DIGEST_CRC32_GENERIC=y
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mach-virt/Makefile b/arch/riscv/mach-virt/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d9c51e74c379
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/mach-virt/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# just to build a built-in.o. Otherwise compilation fails when no o-files is
+# created.
+obj- += dummy.o
diff --git a/arch/riscv/mach-virt/include/mach/debug_ll.h b/arch/riscv/mach-virt/include/mach/debug_ll.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..056b7a330bdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/mach-virt/include/mach/debug_ll.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2017 Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov at gmail.com>
+ */
+
+#ifndef __MACH_VIRT_DEBUG_LL__
+#define __MACH_VIRT_DEBUG_LL__
+
+/** @file
+ * This File contains declaration for early output support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kconfig.h>
+
+#define DEBUG_LL_UART_ADDR 0x10000000
+#define DEBUG_LL_UART_SHIFT 0
+#define DEBUG_LL_UART_IOSIZE8
+
+#define DEBUG_LL_UART_CLK 0x00384000
+#define DEBUG_LL_UART_BPS CONFIG_BAUDRATE
+#define DEBUG_LL_UART_DIVISOR (DEBUG_LL_UART_CLK / DEBUG_LL_UART_BPS)
+
+#include <asm/debug_ll_ns16550.h>
+
+#endif /* __MACH_VIRT_DEBUG_LL__ */
--
2.29.2
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