[PATCH 04/11] ARM: Rockchip: Add rkimage tool
Sascha Hauer
s.hauer at pengutronix.de
Tue Jun 15 07:16:34 PDT 2021
This adds a tool for generating "RKNS" type booting image for newer
Rockchip SoCs. This image format is supported starting at least with
RK3568. Older image types are not (yet) supported.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer at pengutronix.de>
---
scripts/Makefile | 3 +
scripts/rkimage.c | 260 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 263 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 scripts/rkimage.c
diff --git a/scripts/Makefile b/scripts/Makefile
index 2d322fd1c9..eb0f5c5805 100644
--- a/scripts/Makefile
+++ b/scripts/Makefile
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ hostprogs-always-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MXS) += mxsimage mxsboot
hostprogs-always-$(CONFIG_ARCH_LAYERSCAPE) += pblimage
hostprogs-always-$(CONFIG_ARCH_STM32MP) += stm32image
hostprogs-always-$(CONFIG_RISCV) += prelink-riscv
+hostprogs-always-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ROCKCHIP) += rkimage
+HOSTCFLAGS_rkimage = `pkg-config --cflags openssl`
+HOSTLDLIBS_rkimage = `pkg-config --libs openssl`
KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS += -I$(srctree)/scripts/include/
HOSTLDLIBS_mxsimage = `pkg-config --libs openssl`
HOSTCFLAGS_omap3-usb-loader.o = `pkg-config --cflags libusb-1.0`
diff --git a/scripts/rkimage.c b/scripts/rkimage.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..dde9724886
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/rkimage.c
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <openssl/sha.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+#define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof(arr[0]))
+#define ALIGN(x, a) (((x) + (a) - 1) & ~((a) - 1))
+
+static void sha256(const void *buf, int len, void *out)
+{
+ SHA256_CTX sha256;
+
+ SHA256_Init(&sha256);
+ SHA256_Update(&sha256, buf, len);
+ SHA256_Final(out, &sha256);
+}
+
+static void sha512(const void *buf, int len, void *out)
+{
+ SHA512_CTX sha512;
+
+ SHA512_Init(&sha512);
+ SHA512_Update(&sha512, buf, len);
+ SHA512_Final(out, &sha512);
+}
+
+#define NEWIDB_MAGIC 0x534e4b52 /* 'RKNS' */
+
+struct newidb_entry {
+ uint32_t sector;
+ uint32_t unknown_ffffffff;
+ uint32_t unknown1;
+ uint32_t image_number;
+ unsigned char unknown2[8];
+ unsigned char hash[64];
+};
+
+struct newidb {
+ uint32_t magic;
+ unsigned char unknown1[4];
+ uint32_t n_files;
+ uint32_t hashtype;
+ unsigned char unknown2[8];
+ unsigned char unknown3[8];
+ unsigned char unknown4[88];
+ struct newidb_entry entries[4];
+ unsigned char unknown5[40];
+ unsigned char unknown6[512];
+ unsigned char unknown7[16];
+ unsigned char unknown8[32];
+ unsigned char unknown9[464];
+ unsigned char hash[512];
+};
+
+#define SECTOR_SIZE 512
+#define PAGE_SIZE 2048
+
+typedef enum {
+ HASH_TYPE_SHA256 = 1,
+ HASH_TYPE_SHA512 = 2,
+} hash_type_t;
+
+struct rkcode {
+ const char *path;
+ size_t size;
+ void *buf;
+};
+
+static int n_code;
+struct rkcode *code;
+
+static int create_newidb(struct newidb *idb)
+{
+ hash_type_t hash_type = HASH_TYPE_SHA256;
+ bool keep_cert = false;
+ int image_offset;
+ int i;
+ unsigned char *idbu8 = (void *)idb;
+
+ idb->magic = NEWIDB_MAGIC;
+ idb->n_files = (n_code << 16) | (1 << 7) | (1 << 8);
+
+ if (hash_type == HASH_TYPE_SHA256)
+ idb->hashtype = (1 << 0);
+ else if (hash_type == HASH_TYPE_SHA512)
+ idb->hashtype = (1 << 1);
+
+ if (!keep_cert)
+ image_offset = 4;
+ else
+ image_offset = 8;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_code; i++) {
+ struct newidb_entry *entry = &idb->entries[i];
+ struct rkcode *c = &code[i];
+ unsigned int image_sector;
+
+ image_sector = c->size / SECTOR_SIZE;
+
+ entry->sector = (image_sector << 16) + image_offset;
+ entry->unknown_ffffffff = 0xffffffff;
+ entry->image_number = i + 1;
+
+ if (hash_type == HASH_TYPE_SHA256)
+ sha256(c->buf, c->size, entry->hash); /* File size padded to sector size */
+ else if (hash_type == HASH_TYPE_SHA512)
+ sha512(c->buf, c->size, entry->hash);
+
+ image_offset += image_sector;
+
+ }
+
+ if (hash_type == HASH_TYPE_SHA256)
+ sha256(idbu8, 1535, idbu8 + 1536);
+ else if (hash_type == HASH_TYPE_SHA512)
+ sha512(idbu8, 1535, idbu8 + 1536);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct option cbootcmd[] = {
+ {"help", 0, NULL, 'h'},
+ {"o", 1, NULL, 'o'},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0},
+};
+
+static void usage(const char *prgname)
+{
+ printf(
+"Usage: %s [OPTIONS] <FILES>\n"
+"\n"
+"Generate a Rockchip boot image from <FILES>\n"
+"This tool is suitable for SoCs beginning with rk3568. Older SoCs\n"
+"have a different image format.\n"
+"\n"
+"Options:\n"
+" -o <file> Output image to <file>\n"
+" -h This help\n",
+ prgname);
+}
+
+static int read_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t insize = size;
+ int now;
+ int total = 0;
+
+ while (size) {
+ now = read(fd, buf, size);
+ if (now == 0)
+ return total;
+ if (now < 0)
+ return now;
+ total += now;
+ size -= now;
+ buf += now;
+ }
+
+ return insize;
+}
+
+static int write_full(int fd, void *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ size_t insize = size;
+ int now;
+
+ while (size) {
+ now = write(fd, buf, size);
+ if (now <= 0)
+ return now;
+ size -= now;
+ buf += now;
+ }
+
+ return insize;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int opt, i, fd;
+ const char *outfile = NULL;
+ struct newidb idb = {};
+
+ while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ho:", cbootcmd, NULL)) > 0) {
+ switch (opt) {
+ case 'o':
+ outfile = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'h':
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ exit(0);
+ }
+ }
+
+ n_code = argc - optind;
+ if (!n_code) {
+ usage(argv[0]);
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ code = calloc(n_code, sizeof(*code));
+ if (!code)
+ exit(1);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_code; i++) {
+ struct stat s;
+ int fd, ret;
+ struct rkcode *c = &code[i];
+ const char *path = argv[i + optind];
+
+ fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ ret = fstat(fd, &s);
+ if (ret)
+ exit(1);
+
+ c->path = path;
+ c->size = ALIGN(s.st_size, PAGE_SIZE);
+ c->buf = calloc(c->size, 1);
+ if (!c->buf)
+ exit(1);
+
+ read_full(fd, c->buf, s.st_size);
+ close(fd);
+ }
+
+ create_newidb(&idb);
+
+ fd = creat(outfile, 0644);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open %s: %s\n", outfile, strerror(errno));
+ exit(1);
+ }
+
+ write_full(fd, &idb, sizeof(idb));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_code; i++) {
+ struct rkcode *c = &code[i];
+
+ write_full(fd, c->buf, c->size);
+ }
+
+ close(fd);
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.29.2
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