[PATCH 3/3] firmware: zynqmp-fpga: do not use DMA coherent memory for bitstream
Michael Tretter
m.tretter at pengutronix.de
Thu Aug 19 01:14:35 PDT 2021
On Wed, 18 Aug 2021 15:47:02 +0200, Lucas Stach wrote:
> Am Mittwoch, dem 18.08.2021 um 15:35 +0200 schrieb Michael Tretter:
> > Trying to do unaligned access of coherent memory on AArch64 will lead to
> > an abort. This can happen when the FPGA loader copies the bitstream to
> > the temporary buffer for the transfer to the FPGA.
> >
> > Convert the driver to use regular memory for the temporary buffer to
> > prevent the issue.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter at pengutronix.de>
> > ---
> > drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c | 20 +++++++++++++-------
> > 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c b/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
> > index 667910479aa7..0a0e7e880849 100644
> > --- a/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
> > +++ b/drivers/firmware/zynqmp-fpga.c
> > @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ static int fpgamgr_program_finish(struct firmware_handler *fh)
> > size_t body_length;
> > int header_length = 0;
> > enum xilinx_byte_order byte_order;
> > - u64 addr;
> > + dma_addr_t addr;
> > int status = 0;
> > u8 flags = ZYNQMP_FPGA_BIT_ONLY_BIN;
> >
> > @@ -240,13 +240,19 @@ static int fpgamgr_program_finish(struct firmware_handler *fh)
> > * memory. Allocate some extra space at the end of the buffer for the
> > * bitstream size.
> > */
> > - buf_aligned = dma_alloc_coherent(body_length + sizeof(buf_size),
> > - DMA_ADDRESS_BROKEN);
> > + buf_aligned = dma_alloc(body_length + sizeof(u32));
> > if (!buf_aligned) {
> > status = -ENOBUFS;
> > goto err_free;
> > }
> >
> > + addr = dma_map_single(&mgr->dev, buf_aligned,
> > + body_length + sizeof(u32), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> > + if (dma_mapping_error(&mgr->dev, addr)) {
> > + status = -EFAULT;
> > + goto err_free;
> > + }
> > +
> Usage of both dma_map_single and explicit dma_sync_single_for_* for a
> single transfer looks odd. dma_map_single already does the cache sync,
> which you then do a second time in the sync calls.
>
> Instead you should move this dma_map_single call to the place where you
> added the dma_sync_single_for_device and replace the
> dma_sync_single_for_cpu with a dma_unmap_single.
Thanks, I just sent a v2.
Michael
>
> Regards,
> Lucas
>
> > if (!(mgr->features & ZYNQMP_PM_FEATURE_BYTE_ORDER_IRREL) &&
> > byte_order == XILINX_BYTE_ORDER_BIN)
> > copy_words_swapped((u32 *)buf_aligned, body,
> > @@ -254,8 +260,6 @@ static int fpgamgr_program_finish(struct firmware_handler *fh)
> > else
> > memcpy((u32 *)buf_aligned, body, body_length);
> >
> > - addr = (u64)buf_aligned;
> > -
> > if (mgr->features & ZYNQMP_PM_FEATURE_SIZE_NOT_NEEDED) {
> > buf_size = body_length;
> > } else {
> > @@ -263,11 +267,13 @@ static int fpgamgr_program_finish(struct firmware_handler *fh)
> > buf_size = addr + body_length;
> > }
> >
> > - status = mgr->eemi_ops->fpga_load(addr, buf_size, flags);
> > + dma_sync_single_for_device(addr, body_length + sizeof(u32), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> > + status = mgr->eemi_ops->fpga_load((u64)addr, buf_size, flags);
> > + dma_sync_single_for_cpu(addr, body_length + sizeof(u32), DMA_TO_DEVICE);
> > if (status < 0)
> > dev_err(&mgr->dev, "unable to load fpga\n");
> >
> > - dma_free_coherent(buf_aligned, 0, body_length + sizeof(buf_size));
> > + dma_free(buf_aligned);
> >
> > err_free:
> > free(mgr->buf);
>
>
>
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