[PATCH] b43: use rx desc underrun interrupt

Thommy Jakobsson thommyj at gmail.com
Sun Apr 21 14:07:39 EDT 2013



On Sun, 21 Apr 2013, Michael B?sch wrote:

> Yeah I get that. But why do we need to handle that by putting the stop index
> right beyond the ring? That requires us to get another RX interrupt before the
> ring fills up again. Why can't we set it so that the ring is fully writable again,
> but not set it beyond the ring boundary? I guess that is decrementing it by one,
> perhaps, honoring 0-index-wrapover.
> 
Hi again,
below you can find the patch that I'm currently trying out. The 
change is according to the discussion above. Instead of setting the rx 
index as the driver does during startup, it decrements it by one.

It has been running at ~1300KB/s in RX and 100KB/s in TX for the last 
couple of hours without problems. Approximately there have been one 
underflow per second. CPU load is constantly over 80%, pretty much just the 
interrupt thread that is using the CPU.

I can see that at the entry of b43_dma_discard all three indexes, 
ring->current_slot(ring), get_current_rxslot(ring) and
b43_dma_read(ring,B43_DMA32_RXINDEX) are always the same. Of course the rx 
index is in bytes. So this is as expected. 
B
I also has to back my statement that I always see a normal rx interrupt at 
the same time as the underflow interrupt. I have seen a couple of cases 
where that didn't happen. So this seems like a better way of doing 
things than setting rx index to max slots when having underflows. This 
way device and driver collisions are better avoided. Good idea Michael.

//Thommy


Subject:[PATCH] B43: Handle DMA RX descriptor underrun
From: Thommy Jakobsson <thommyj at gmail.com>

Add handling of rx descriptor underflow. This fixes a fault that could
happen on slow machines, where data is received faster than the CPU can
handle. In such a case the device will use up all rx descriptors and
refuse to send any more data before confirming that it is ok. This
patch enables necessary interrupt to discover such a situation and will
handle them by dropping everything in the ring buffer.

Signed-off-by: Thommy Jakobsson <thommyj at gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/wireless/b43/b43.h  |    1 +
 drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c  |   19 +++++++++++++++++
 drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.h  |    4 +++-
 drivers/net/wireless/b43/main.c |   43 ++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 4 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/b43.h b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/b43.h
index 7f3d461..fdcd00f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/b43.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/b43.h
@@ -680,6 +680,7 @@ struct b43_noise_calculation {
 
 struct b43_stats {
 	u8 link_noise;
+	u32 rxdesc_underruns;
 };
 
 struct b43_key {
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c
index 1221469..139305e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.c
@@ -1733,6 +1733,25 @@ drop_recycle_buffer:
 	sync_descbuffer_for_device(ring, dmaaddr, ring->rx_buffersize);
 }
 
+void b43_dma_rx_discard(struct b43_dmaring *ring)
+{
+	int current_slot, previous_slot;
+
+	B43_WARN_ON(ring->tx);
+
+	/* Device has filled all buffers, drop all packets in buffers
+	* and let TCP decrease speed.
+	* Set index to one desc after the last one
+	* so the device will see all slots as free again
+	*/
+	/*
+	*TODO: How to increase rx_drop in mac80211?
+	*/
+	current_slot = ring->ops->get_current_rxslot(ring);
+	previous_slot = prev_slot(ring, current_slot);
+	ring->ops->set_current_rxslot(ring, previous_slot);
+}
+
 void b43_dma_rx(struct b43_dmaring *ring)
 {
 	const struct b43_dma_ops *ops = ring->ops;
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.h b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.h
index 9fdd198..fed8163 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.h
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/dma.h
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 /* DMA-Interrupt reasons. */
 #define B43_DMAIRQ_FATALMASK	((1 << 10) | (1 << 11) | (1 << 12) \
 					 | (1 << 14) | (1 << 15))
-#define B43_DMAIRQ_NONFATALMASK	(1 << 13)
+#define B43_DMAIRQ_RDESC_UFLOW		(1 << 13)
 #define B43_DMAIRQ_RX_DONE		(1 << 16)
 
 /*** 32-bit DMA Engine. ***/
@@ -295,6 +295,8 @@ int b43_dma_tx(struct b43_wldev *dev,
 void b43_dma_handle_txstatus(struct b43_wldev *dev,
 			     const struct b43_txstatus *status);
 
+void b43_dma_rx_discard(struct b43_dmaring *ring);
+
 void b43_dma_rx(struct b43_dmaring *ring);
 
 void b43_dma_direct_fifo_rx(struct b43_wldev *dev,
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/main.c
index d377f77..5662f18 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/b43/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/b43/main.c
@@ -1902,30 +1902,18 @@ static void b43_do_interrupt_thread(struct b43_wldev *dev)
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (unlikely(merged_dma_reason & (B43_DMAIRQ_FATALMASK |
-					  B43_DMAIRQ_NONFATALMASK))) {
-		if (merged_dma_reason & B43_DMAIRQ_FATALMASK) {
-			b43err(dev->wl, "Fatal DMA error: "
-			       "0x%08X, 0x%08X, 0x%08X, "
-			       "0x%08X, 0x%08X, 0x%08X\n",
-			       dma_reason[0], dma_reason[1],
-			       dma_reason[2], dma_reason[3],
-			       dma_reason[4], dma_reason[5]);
-			b43err(dev->wl, "This device does not support DMA "
+	if (unlikely(merged_dma_reason & (B43_DMAIRQ_FATALMASK))) {
+		b43err(dev->wl,
+			"Fatal DMA error: 0x%08X, 0x%08X, 0x%08X, 0x%08X, 0x%08X, 0x%08X\n",
+			dma_reason[0], dma_reason[1],
+			dma_reason[2], dma_reason[3],
+			dma_reason[4], dma_reason[5]);
+		b43err(dev->wl, "This device does not support DMA "
 			       "on your system. It will now be switched to PIO.\n");
-			/* Fall back to PIO transfers if we get fatal DMA errors! */
-			dev->use_pio = true;
-			b43_controller_restart(dev, "DMA error");
-			return;
-		}
-		if (merged_dma_reason & B43_DMAIRQ_NONFATALMASK) {
-			b43err(dev->wl, "DMA error: "
-			       "0x%08X, 0x%08X, 0x%08X, "
-			       "0x%08X, 0x%08X, 0x%08X\n",
-			       dma_reason[0], dma_reason[1],
-			       dma_reason[2], dma_reason[3],
-			       dma_reason[4], dma_reason[5]);
-		}
+		/* Fall back to PIO transfers if we get fatal DMA errors! */
+		dev->use_pio = true;
+		b43_controller_restart(dev, "DMA error");
+		return;
 	}
 
 	if (unlikely(reason & B43_IRQ_UCODE_DEBUG))
@@ -1944,6 +1932,11 @@ static void b43_do_interrupt_thread(struct b43_wldev *dev)
 		handle_irq_noise(dev);
 
 	/* Check the DMA reason registers for received data. */
+	if (dma_reason[0] & B43_DMAIRQ_RDESC_UFLOW) {
+		if (B43_DEBUG)
+			b43warn(dev->wl, "RX descriptor underrun\n");
+		b43_dma_rx_discard(dev->dma.rx_ring);
+	}
 	if (dma_reason[0] & B43_DMAIRQ_RX_DONE) {
 		if (b43_using_pio_transfers(dev))
 			b43_pio_rx(dev->pio.rx_queue);
@@ -2001,7 +1994,7 @@ static irqreturn_t b43_do_interrupt(struct b43_wldev *dev)
 		return IRQ_NONE;
 
 	dev->dma_reason[0] = b43_read32(dev, B43_MMIO_DMA0_REASON)
-	    & 0x0001DC00;
+	    & 0x0001FC00;
 	dev->dma_reason[1] = b43_read32(dev, B43_MMIO_DMA1_REASON)
 	    & 0x0000DC00;
 	dev->dma_reason[2] = b43_read32(dev, B43_MMIO_DMA2_REASON)
@@ -3130,7 +3123,7 @@ static int b43_chip_init(struct b43_wldev *dev)
 		b43_write32(dev, 0x018C, 0x02000000);
 	}
 	b43_write32(dev, B43_MMIO_GEN_IRQ_REASON, 0x00004000);
-	b43_write32(dev, B43_MMIO_DMA0_IRQ_MASK, 0x0001DC00);
+	b43_write32(dev, B43_MMIO_DMA0_IRQ_MASK, 0x0001FC00);
 	b43_write32(dev, B43_MMIO_DMA1_IRQ_MASK, 0x0000DC00);
 	b43_write32(dev, B43_MMIO_DMA2_IRQ_MASK, 0x0000DC00);
 	b43_write32(dev, B43_MMIO_DMA3_IRQ_MASK, 0x0001DC00);
-- 
1.7.9.5





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