ath9k_htc - Division by zero in kernel (as well as firmware panic)

Sat Jun 3 00:57:00 PDT 2017

Hi,

Am 03.06.2017 um 00:02 schrieb Nathan Royce:
> ODroid XU4
> 
> $ uname -a
> Linux computer 4.12.0-rc3-dirty #1 SMP Wed May 31 15:02:05 CDT 2017
> armv7l GNU/Linux
> 
> $ lsusb
> ...
> Bus 001 Device 002: ID 2109:2813 VIA Labs, Inc.
> Bus 001 Device 010: ID 0cf3:7015 Qualcomm Atheros Communications
> TP-Link TL-WN821N v3 / TL-WN822N v2 802.11n [Atheros AR7010+AR9287]
> ...
> 
> *****
> Jun 02 16:20:11 computer hostapd[14954]: vwlan0: interface state
> COUNTRY_UPDATE->HT_SCAN
> Jun 02 16:20:17 computer hostapd[14954]: 20/40 MHz operation not
> permitted on channel pri=7 sec=3 based on overlapping BSSes
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: Division by zero in kernel.
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: CPU: 1 PID: 14507 Comm: kworker/u16:2
> Tainted: G        W       4.12.0-rc3-dirty #1
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS
> (Flattened Device Tree)
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: Workqueue: phy5 ieee80211_scan_work [mac80211]
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<c010ee0c>] (unwind_backtrace) from
> [<c010b61c>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<c010b61c>] (show_stack) from
> [<c0377708>] (dump_stack+0x88/0x9c)
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<c0377708>] (dump_stack) from
> [<c03755d0>] (Ldiv0_64+0x8/0x18)
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<c03755d0>] (Ldiv0_64) from
> [<bf71c9a4>] (ath9k_get_next_tbtt+0x58/0x5c [ath9k_common])

Hm... this function and file:
linux/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/common-beacon.c
didn't changed since 2015. So, it should be some thing different.
Can you run
git bisect to find exact patch caused this regression?

> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<bf71c9a4>] (ath9k_get_next_tbtt
> [ath9k_common]) from [<bf71cb90>] (ath9k_cmn_beacon_config
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<bf71cb90>]
> (ath9k_cmn_beacon_config_ap [ath9k_common]) from [<bf7898c8>]
> (ath9k_htc_beacon
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<bf7898c8>]
> (ath9k_htc_beacon_config_ap [ath9k_htc]) from [<bf7885a8>]
> (ath9k_htc_vif_recon
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<bf7885a8>] (ath9k_htc_vif_reconfig
> [ath9k_htc]) from [<bf78860c>] (ath9k_htc_sw_scan_compl
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<bf78860c>]
> (ath9k_htc_sw_scan_complete [ath9k_htc]) from [<bf506d38>]
> (__ieee80211_scan_co
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<bf506d38>]
> (__ieee80211_scan_completed [mac80211]) from [<bf507968>]
> (ieee80211_scan_work+
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<bf507968>] (ieee80211_scan_work
> [mac80211]) from [<c0133f10>] (process_one_work+0x1d8/0x40
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<c0133f10>] (process_one_work) from
> [<c0134cb4>] (worker_thread+0x4c/0x564)
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<c0134cb4>] (worker_thread) from
> [<c0139c20>] (kthread+0x14c/0x154)
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: [<c0139c20>] (kthread) from
> [<c0107c38>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x3c)
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer hostapd[14954]: Using interface wlan0 with
> hwaddr <sanitized> and ssid "<sanitized>"
> Jun 02 16:20:18 computer kernel: IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE):
> vwlan0: link becomes ready
> *****
> This is a new one on me.
> 
> The "normal" problem (search shows to be a very old issue) I
> consistently (daily or multiple times/day) encounter is:

Yes, this is "normal" problem. The firmware has no error handler for PCI
bus related exceptions. So if we filed to read PCI bus first time, we
have choice to Ooops and stall or Ooops and reboot ASAP. So we reboot
and provide an kernel "firmware panic!" message.
Every one who can or will to fix this, is welcome.

> *****
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: ath: firmware panic!
> exccause: 0x0000000d; pc: 0x0090ae81; badvaddr: 0x10ff4038.
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: USB disconnect, device number 9
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer systemd-networkd[11959]: vwlan0: Lost carrier
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: br0: port 2(vwlan0) entered disabled state
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: wlan0: deauthenticating from
> <sanitized> by local choice (Reason: 3=DEAUTH_LEAVING)
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: ath: phy4: Failed to wakeup in 500us
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: ath: phy4: Failed to wakeup in 500us
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: ath: phy4: Failed to wakeup in 500us
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: ath: phy4: Failed to wakeup in 500us
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer systemd-networkd[11959]: wlan0: Lost carrier
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer systemd[1]: Stopping A simple WPA encrypted
> wireless connection using a static IP...
> -- Subject: Unit netctl at wlan0.service has begun shutting down
> -- Defined-By: systemd
> -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
> --
> -- Unit netctl at wlan0.service has begun shutting down.
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: device vwlan0 left promiscuous mode
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: br0: port 2(vwlan0) entered disabled state
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer audit: ANOM_PROMISCUOUS dev=vwlan0 prom=0
> old_prom=256 auid=4294967295 uid=0 gid=0 ses=4294967295
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer hostapd[13218]: vwlan0: AP-STA-DISCONNECTED <sanitized>
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer hostapd[13218]: Failed to set beacon parameters
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer hostapd[13218]: vwlan0: INTERFACE-DISABLED
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: ath9k_htc: USB layer deinitialized
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer systemd[1]: Starting Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status...
> -- Subject: Unit systemd-rfkill.service has begun start-up
> -- Defined-By: systemd
> -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
> --
> -- Unit systemd-rfkill.service has begun starting up.
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer systemd[1]: Started Load/Save RF Kill Switch Status.
> -- Subject: Unit systemd-rfkill.service has finished start-up
> -- Defined-By: systemd
> -- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
> --
> -- Unit systemd-rfkill.service has finished starting up.
> --
> -- The start-up result is done.
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer network[13261]: Stopping network profile 'wlan0'...
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: new high-speed USB device
> number 10 using exynos-ehci
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: New USB device found,
> idVendor=0cf3, idProduct=7015
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: New USB device strings:
> Mfr=16, Product=32, SerialNumber=48
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: Product: USB WLAN
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: Manufacturer: ATHEROS
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: SerialNumber: 12345
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: ath9k_htc: Firmware
> ath9k_htc/htc_7010-1.4.0.fw requested
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: usb 1-1.1: ath9k_htc: Transferred FW:
> ath9k_htc/htc_7010-1.4.0.fw, size: 72812
> Jun 02 14:55:30 computer kernel: ath9k_htc 1-1.1:1.0: ath9k_htc: HTC
> initialized with 45 credits
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ath9k_htc 1-1.1:1.0: ath9k_htc: FW Version: 1.4
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ath9k_htc 1-1.1:1.0: FW RMW support: On
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ath: EEPROM regdomain: 0x809c
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ath: EEPROM indicates we should
> expect a country code
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ath: doing EEPROM country->regdmn map search
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ath: country maps to regdmn code: 0x52
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ath: Country alpha2 being used: CN
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ath: Regpair used: 0x52
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: ieee80211 phy5: Atheros AR9287 Rev:2
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer kernel: IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): vwlan0:
> link is not ready
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer hostapd[13218]: vwlan0: INTERFACE-ENABLED
> Jun 02 14:55:31 computer network[13261]: Stopped network profile 'wlan0'
> *****
> I don't know the particular reason for this one.
> At first it would happen every time I compiled anything (all cpu
> used). Then I added the ZTE Mobley to the USB hub. Even after removing
> the Mobley, the panic would still happen often.
> I then recompiled the kernel so only the 4 LITTLE cpus were used
> (big.LITTLE support+switcher), but the panic still happens sometimes.
> Now the consistency seems to come from the wireless adapter used as
> both AP and managed client.

It is possible. If adapter is used in AP mode, then lots of WiFi noise
is dumped over this interface. I assume the reproducibility depends on
external environment, not internal.

-- 
Regards,
Oleksij

-------------- next part --------------
A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
Name: signature.asc
Type: application/pgp-signature
Size: 213 bytes
Desc: OpenPGP digital signature
URL: <http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/ath9k_htc_fw/attachments/20170603/7c85c95b/attachment.sig>