[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.19-6.6] wifi: ath12k: fix preferred hardware mode calculation

Sasha Levin sashal at kernel.org
Sat Feb 14 13:22:55 PST 2026


From: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang at oss.qualcomm.com>

[ Upstream commit 7f852de0003219c431a6f2ffd951fd82a4673660 ]

For single pdev device like WCN7850/QCC2072, preferred_hw_mode is
initialized to WMI_HOST_HW_MODE_SINGLE. Later when firmware sends
supported modes to host, each mode is compared with the initial one
and if the priority of the new mode is higher, update the parameter
and store mode capability.

For WCN7850, this does not result in issue, as one of the supported
mode indeed has a higher priority. However the only available mode of
QCC2072 at this stage is WMI_HOST_HW_MODE_SINGLE, which fails the
comparison, hence mode capability is not stored. Subsequently driver
initialization fails.

Fix it by accepting a mode with the same priority.

Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.1.c5-00302-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-1.115823.3

Signed-off-by: Baochen Qiang <baochen.qiang at oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vasanthakumar Thiagarajan <vasanthakumar.thiagarajan at oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112-ath12k-support-qcc2072-v2-4-fc8ce1e43969@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson at oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal at kernel.org>
---

LLM Generated explanations, may be completely bogus:

The code context confirms that `ath12k_hw_mode_pri_map` is a priority
mapping array where lower values mean higher priority. The
`WMI_HOST_HW_MODE_SINGLE` is in the array, and the fix ensures that when
a mode with equal priority is found, it's still accepted.

### Conclusion

This is a textbook stable backport candidate:

1. **Fixes a real bug**: Complete driver initialization failure on
   QCC2072 hardware
2. **Obviously correct**: The logic error is clear — when the only
   available mode has the same priority as the initial value, strict `<`
   prevents it from being stored
3. **Minimal change**: Single character change (`<` to `<=`)
4. **No new features**: Just fixes the comparison logic
5. **Low risk**: For already-working hardware (WCN7850), the higher-
   priority mode still wins; the `<=` only affects the equal-priority
   case
6. **Tested and reviewed**: By Qualcomm engineers and the subsystem
   maintainer
7. **High user impact**: Without this, an entire class of hardware
   doesn't work

**YES**

 drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wmi.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wmi.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wmi.c
index 3ce5fcb0e4600..12f4d378f50d4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wmi.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath12k/wmi.c
@@ -4545,7 +4545,7 @@ static int ath12k_wmi_hw_mode_caps(struct ath12k_base *soc,
 
 		pref = soc->wmi_ab.preferred_hw_mode;
 
-		if (ath12k_hw_mode_pri_map[mode] < ath12k_hw_mode_pri_map[pref]) {
+		if (ath12k_hw_mode_pri_map[mode] <= ath12k_hw_mode_pri_map[pref]) {
 			svc_rdy_ext->pref_hw_mode_caps = *hw_mode_caps;
 			soc->wmi_ab.preferred_hw_mode = mode;
 		}
-- 
2.51.0




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